{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409256702","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3728473","title":"A Novel Hybrid Algorithm for Fake News Detection","display_name":"A Novel Hybrid Algorithm for Fake News Detection","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409256702","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3728473"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3728473","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3728473","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3728473","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235901","display_name":"Digital Threats Research and Practice","issn_l":"2576-5337","issn":["2576-5337","2692-1626"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Digital Threats: Research and Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3728473","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113428894","display_name":"Prateema Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4797-6373","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4797-6373"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182663762","display_name":"Lingaya's Vidyapeeth","ror":"https://ror.org/01vwns954","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182663762"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prateema Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Lingaya\u2019s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad, India","Department of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Lingaya\u2019s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad (Haryana) \u2013 121002, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4797-6373","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Lingaya\u2019s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182663762"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Lingaya\u2019s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad (Haryana) \u2013 121002, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182663762"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067594888","display_name":"Wisam Subhi Al-Dayyeni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1859-9504","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1859-9504"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I308136634","display_name":"ADA University","ror":"https://ror.org/053ez2v94","country_code":"AZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I308136634"]}],"countries":["AZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wisam Al-Dayyeni","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Technologies and Engineering, ADA University, Baku, Azerbaijan","School of Information Technologies and Engineering, ADA University, Ahmadbey Aghaoghlu str. 61, Baku, AZ1008, Azerbaijan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1859-9504","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technologies and Engineering, ADA University, Baku, Azerbaijan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I308136634"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technologies and Engineering, ADA University, Ahmadbey Aghaoghlu str. 61, Baku, AZ1008, Azerbaijan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I308136634"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070590059","display_name":"Tapsi Nagpal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4216-3436","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4216-3436"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182663762","display_name":"Lingaya's Vidyapeeth","ror":"https://ror.org/01vwns954","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182663762"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tapsi Nagpal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Lingaya\u2019s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad, India","Department of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Lingaya\u2019s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad (Haryana)- 121002, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4216-3436","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Lingaya\u2019s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182663762"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Lingaya\u2019s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad (Haryana)- 121002, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182663762"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023614722","display_name":"Arun Kumar Rana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1707-1847","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1707-1847"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163072128","display_name":"Galgotias College of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04a85ht85","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163072128"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arun Rana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Galgotias College of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1707-1847","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Galgotias College of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163072128"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110598851","display_name":"Rahul Vivek Purohit","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9983-2820","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9983-2820"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163072128","display_name":"Galgotias College of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04a85ht85","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163072128"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rahul Purohit","raw_affiliation_strings":["Galgotias College of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9983-2820","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Galgotias College of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163072128"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102737261","display_name":"Ahmed E Elaraby","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8013-1446","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8013-1446"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189575948","display_name":"South Valley University","ror":"https://ror.org/00jxshx33","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189575948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092650","display_name":"Buraydah Colleges","ror":"https://ror.org/00j0krs40","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092650"]}],"countries":["EG","SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Elaraby","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cybersecurity, College of Engineering and Information Technology, Buraydah Private Colleges, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia and Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computers and Information, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt","Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computers and Information, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt. Department of Cybersecurity, College of Engineering and Information Technology, Buraydah Private Colleges, Buraydah, 51418, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8013-1446","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cybersecurity, College of Engineering and Information Technology, Buraydah Private Colleges, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia and Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computers and Information, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189575948","https://openalex.org/I4210092650"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computers and Information, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt. Department of Cybersecurity, College of Engineering and Information Technology, Buraydah Private Colleges, Buraydah, 51418, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189575948","https://openalex.org/I4210092650"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9716,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73982147,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fake-news-detection","display_name":"fake news detection","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/misinformation","display_name":"misinformation","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"social media","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salp-swarm-algorithm","display_name":"salp swarm algorithm","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grey-wolf-optimizer","display_name":"grey wolf optimizer","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaheuristic-algorithms","display_name":"metaheuristic algorithms","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-method","display_name":"hybrid algorithm","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem-formulation","display_name":"optimization problem formulation","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/text-preprocessing","display_name":"text preprocessing","score":0.46799999475479126}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5376186966896057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779756789","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28549308","display_name":"Fake news","level":2,"score":0.48608115315437317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.39267340302467346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3264777660369873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.1970248520374298}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3728473","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3728473","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3728473","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235901","display_name":"Digital Threats Research and Practice","issn_l":"2576-5337","issn":["2576-5337","2692-1626"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Digital Threats: Research and Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3728473","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3728473","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3728473","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235901","display_name":"Digital Threats Research and Practice","issn_l":"2576-5337","issn":["2576-5337","2692-1626"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Digital Threats: Research and Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1893888233","https://openalex.org/W2061438946","https://openalex.org/W2424495361","https://openalex.org/W2516338333","https://openalex.org/W2518806660","https://openalex.org/W2611921107","https://openalex.org/W2738900493","https://openalex.org/W2742330194","https://openalex.org/W2753241397","https://openalex.org/W2763572884","https://openalex.org/W2772792254","https://openalex.org/W2778443828","https://openalex.org/W2790166049","https://openalex.org/W2792307011","https://openalex.org/W2793255598","https://openalex.org/W2794685318","https://openalex.org/W2799153978","https://openalex.org/W2799829257","https://openalex.org/W2809476703","https://openalex.org/W2900144515","https://openalex.org/W2907352650","https://openalex.org/W2968549889","https://openalex.org/W3005212272","https://openalex.org/W3007531719","https://openalex.org/W3020529431","https://openalex.org/W3095248326","https://openalex.org/W3125491592","https://openalex.org/W3136003884","https://openalex.org/W3138883064","https://openalex.org/W3148001275","https://openalex.org/W3160229356","https://openalex.org/W3169831627","https://openalex.org/W4206276366","https://openalex.org/W4285170776","https://openalex.org/W4319983294","https://openalex.org/W4386269544"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2968549889","https://openalex.org/W4393856915","https://openalex.org/W4408359230","https://openalex.org/W4210507881","https://openalex.org/W4400881234","https://openalex.org/W7165492413","https://openalex.org/W4401697461","https://openalex.org/W4403447668","https://openalex.org/W7167913952","https://openalex.org/W4406434536"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,36,53,84,100,169],"proliferation":[1],"of":[2,23,47,127],"erroneous":[3],"information":[4],"on":[5,12,50],"social":[6,24,51,205],"media":[7,206],"has":[8],"a":[9,40,89,114],"deleterious":[10],"effect":[11],"both":[13],"people":[14],"and":[15,33,68,77,108,161,167],"society.":[16],"In":[17],"order":[18],"to":[19,29,43,57,81],"mitigate":[20],"the":[21,45,59,94,97,121,125,128,143,150,154,158,174,181],"drawbacks":[22],"media,":[25],"it":[26],"is":[27,56,88,96],"crucial":[28],"distinguish":[30],"between":[31],"authentic":[32],"misleading":[34],"information.":[35],"proposed":[37,85,129,144,159],"research":[38],"presents":[39],"novel":[41],"method":[42,87],"tackle":[44],"issue":[46,63],"identifying":[48],"misinformation":[49],"media.":[52],"main":[54],"objective":[55],"reframe":[58],"false":[60,116,130,145],"news":[61,117,131,146],"detection":[62,86,118,132,147],"as":[64],"an":[65],"optimization":[66,76,107,111,184,201],"problem":[67],"use":[69],"two":[70],"specialized":[71],"metaheuristic":[72],"algorithms,":[73,160],"salp":[74,109,199],"swarm":[75,110,200],"grey":[78,105,182],"wolf":[79,106,183],"optimization,":[80],"address":[82],"it.":[83],"three-step":[90],"model":[91,119],"wherein":[92],"preprocessing":[93],"data":[95,151],"fundamental":[98],"step.":[99],"second":[101],"step":[102,123],"involves":[103,124],"modifying":[104],"thereby":[112],"creating":[113],"new":[115],"while":[120],"final":[122],"testing":[126],"model.":[133],"Three":[134],"separate":[135],"real-world":[136],"datasets":[137],"have":[138],"been":[139],"used":[140],"for":[141],"training":[142],"model,":[148],"conducting":[149],"analysis,":[152],"performing":[153],"statistical":[155],"tests,":[156],"benchmarking":[157],"generating":[162],"fruitful":[163],"insights":[164],"through":[165],"reporting":[166],"visualization.":[168],"findings":[170],"demonstrate":[171],"that":[172],"amongst":[173],"existing":[175],"AI":[176],"algorithms":[177],"tested":[178],"so":[179],"far,":[180],"algorithm":[185],"outperforms":[186],"(accuracy":[187],"=":[188,191,194,197],"0.97,":[189,192],"precision":[190],"recall":[193],"1.0,":[195],"f-score":[196],"0.98)":[198],"in":[202],"addressing":[203],"various":[204],"issues.":[207]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2025-04-09T00:00:00"}
