{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409190072","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2025.113102","title":"Interval type-3 fuzzy set for rank-level fusion using multiple feature vectors: Theory and application to face recognition","display_name":"Interval type-3 fuzzy set for rank-level fusion using multiple feature vectors: Theory and application to face recognition","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409190072","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2025.113102"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2025.113102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2025.113102","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2025.113102","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140556538","display_name":"Applied Soft Computing","issn_l":"1568-4946","issn":["1568-4946","1872-9681"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Soft Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011094679","display_name":"Manas Ghosh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1898-9764","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1898-9764"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405278573","display_name":"RCC Institute of Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/007mfn583","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405278573"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manas Ghosh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Application, RCC Institute of Information Technology, Kolkata 700015, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1898-9764","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Application, RCC Institute of Information Technology, Kolkata 700015, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405278573"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046175002","display_name":"Jamuna Kanta Sing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1006-6006","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1006-6006"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170979836","display_name":"Jadavpur University","ror":"https://ror.org/02af4h012","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jamuna Kanta Sing","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700 032, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1006-6006","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Jadavpur University, 188, Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Kolkata 700 032, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046175002"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170979836"],"apc_list":{"value":3730,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3730},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2394,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.39690266,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"175","issue":null,"first_page":"113102","last_page":"113102"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.6987000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.6987000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.08940000087022781,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.04610000178217888,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rank-level-fusion","display_name":"rank-level fusion","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face-recognition","display_name":"face recognition","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confidence-factor","display_name":"confidence factor","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian-membership-function","display_name":"Gaussian membership function","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intra-class-variation","display_name":"intra-class variation","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity-measures","display_name":"similarity measures","score":0.5339999794960022}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.707578182220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5794878005981445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5513472557067871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.5245906710624695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164226766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293202","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.5201368927955627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.5045562982559204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777299769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3707858","display_name":"Type (biology)","level":2,"score":0.49808621406555176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.49746301770210266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.4753023087978363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158525013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2593739","display_name":"Fusion","level":2,"score":0.4626949727535248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4535371959209442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.443376362323761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4432184398174286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.14684250950813293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2025.113102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2025.113102","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2025.113102","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140556538","display_name":"Applied Soft Computing","issn_l":"1568-4946","issn":["1568-4946","1872-9681"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Soft Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":80,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9976222","https://openalex.org/W647481897","https://openalex.org/W1996999443","https://openalex.org/W2004485945","https://openalex.org/W2033419168","https://openalex.org/W2039375240","https://openalex.org/W2053824182","https://openalex.org/W2059901265","https://openalex.org/W2105234323","https://openalex.org/W2106234359","https://openalex.org/W2117004225","https://openalex.org/W2120165455","https://openalex.org/W2146474141","https://openalex.org/W2153027217","https://openalex.org/W2157920973","https://openalex.org/W2162706466","https://openalex.org/W2265356345","https://openalex.org/W2443937428","https://openalex.org/W2533742589","https://openalex.org/W2597516569","https://openalex.org/W2619383789","https://openalex.org/W2731992174","https://openalex.org/W2755255259","https://openalex.org/W2778881107","https://openalex.org/W2797558164","https://openalex.org/W2798807671","https://openalex.org/W2801475115","https://openalex.org/W2889889007","https://openalex.org/W2892306708","https://openalex.org/W2896154921","https://openalex.org/W2898531057","https://openalex.org/W2915993123","https://openalex.org/W2917234874","https://openalex.org/W2938472650","https://openalex.org/W2952568491","https://openalex.org/W2959624881","https://openalex.org/W2963194334","https://openalex.org/W2990673627","https://openalex.org/W2999711171","https://openalex.org/W3035693354","https://openalex.org/W3042518074","https://openalex.org/W3043683372","https://openalex.org/W3044815875","https://openalex.org/W3091074842","https://openalex.org/W3103887207","https://openalex.org/W3109496323","https://openalex.org/W3113517740","https://openalex.org/W3120554003","https://openalex.org/W3135685413","https://openalex.org/W3144035815","https://openalex.org/W3177111194","https://openalex.org/W3187252282","https://openalex.org/W3196314386","https://openalex.org/W3213390689","https://openalex.org/W4200045364","https://openalex.org/W4205112786","https://openalex.org/W4206611316","https://openalex.org/W4221088328","https://openalex.org/W4224079534","https://openalex.org/W4224879220","https://openalex.org/W4226256508","https://openalex.org/W4245152641","https://openalex.org/W4251967335","https://openalex.org/W4280532123","https://openalex.org/W4281550045","https://openalex.org/W4296311540","https://openalex.org/W4296371849","https://openalex.org/W4296640344","https://openalex.org/W4297477317","https://openalex.org/W4308448078","https://openalex.org/W4312402191","https://openalex.org/W4316036513","https://openalex.org/W4367728675","https://openalex.org/W4382932740","https://openalex.org/W4401879073","https://openalex.org/W6651347949","https://openalex.org/W6665306579","https://openalex.org/W6728742826","https://openalex.org/W6787638957","https://openalex.org/W6854507795"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391129396","https://openalex.org/W4382932740","https://openalex.org/W4285300084","https://openalex.org/W4415003946","https://openalex.org/W2553285525","https://openalex.org/W2504392035","https://openalex.org/W2625911391","https://openalex.org/W2898531057","https://openalex.org/W2324567055","https://openalex.org/W3209818781"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-04-06T00:00:00"}