{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409179556","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejvs.2025.342594.2544","title":"The Effect of Olive Cake Meal and Phytase on the Performance, Plasma Lipid Profile, Carcass Traits and Immune Response of Broilers Chickens","display_name":"The Effect of Olive Cake Meal and Phytase on the Performance, Plasma Lipid Profile, Carcass Traits and Immune Response of Broilers Chickens","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409179556","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejvs.2025.342594.2544"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21608/ejvs.2025.342594.2544","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejvs.2025.342594.2544","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejvs.2025.342594.2544","pdf_url":"https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_418733_575ea9d89cef7c3862a6fc4c93ce283e.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175237","display_name":"Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Science","issn_l":"1110-0222","issn":["1110-0222","2357-089X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_418733_575ea9d89cef7c3862a6fc4c93ce283e.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039833079","display_name":"Ahmed Elhadi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184834183","display_name":"Al-Azhar University","ror":"https://ror.org/05fnp1145","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184834183"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125886","display_name":"Al-Azhar University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ewepe58","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125886"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161182","display_name":"Al Azhar University","ror":"https://ror.org/02pwa4b62","country_code":"QA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161182"]}],"countries":["EG","ID","QA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Elhadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Azhar University-Faculty of Agriculture"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Azhar University-Faculty of Agriculture","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184834183","https://openalex.org/I4210125886","https://openalex.org/I4210161182"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103994096","display_name":"S. G. Abdo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91041137","display_name":"Assiut University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jaj8n65","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91041137"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"saber gmaeah Abdo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar Assiut University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar Assiut University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91041137"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054596149","display_name":"Mona E.M. Younis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184834183","display_name":"Al-Azhar University","ror":"https://ror.org/05fnp1145","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184834183"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Mohammed Younis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184834183"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103981619","display_name":"Ahmed Ali Saleh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130309236","display_name":"Kafrelsheikh University","ror":"https://ror.org/04a97mm30","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130309236"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Ali Saleh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Agriculture, Kafrelsheikh University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Agriculture, Kafrelsheikh University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130309236"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5898,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6130511,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"0","issue":"0","first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10152","display_name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.8438000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10152","display_name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.8438000082969666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12991","display_name":"Phytase and its Applications","score":0.1421000063419342,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10450","display_name":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","score":0.00800000037997961,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phytase","display_name":"phytase","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broiler-chickens","display_name":"broiler chickens","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/growth-performance","display_name":"growth performance","score":0.6430000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plasma-lipid-profile","display_name":"plasma lipid profile","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carcass-traits","display_name":"carcass characteristics","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immune-response","display_name":"immune response","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antioxidant-status","display_name":"antioxidant status","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malondialdehyde","display_name":"malondialdehyde","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glutathione-peroxidase","display_name":"glutathione peroxidase","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abdominal-adiposity","display_name":"abdominal fat","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/newcastle-disease-antibody-titer","display_name":"Newcastle disease antibody titer","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-conversion-ratio","display_name":"feed conversion ratio","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/by-product-feed-ingredients","display_name":"by-product feed ingredients","score":0.4309999942779541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109551439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410099","display_name":"Phytase","level":3,"score":0.7597537040710449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778345441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6460735","display_name":"Meal","level":2,"score":0.6911896467208862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.6244004368782043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780289900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q326301","display_name":"Broiler","level":2,"score":0.5204218029975891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8891405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059","display_name":"Immune system","level":2,"score":0.47355902194976807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.45230817794799805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.4122697114944458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.14873945713043213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.06466540694236755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181199279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047","display_name":"Enzyme","level":2,"score":0.06429144740104675}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21608/ejvs.2025.342594.2544","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejvs.2025.342594.2544","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejvs.2025.342594.2544","pdf_url":"https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_418733_575ea9d89cef7c3862a6fc4c93ce283e.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175237","display_name":"Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Science","issn_l":"1110-0222","issn":["1110-0222","2357-089X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21608/ejvs.2025.342594.2544","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejvs.2025.342594.2544","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejvs.2025.342594.2544","pdf_url":"https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_418733_575ea9d89cef7c3862a6fc4c93ce283e.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175237","display_name":"Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Science","issn_l":"1110-0222","issn":["1110-0222","2357-089X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":1.0,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.8100000023841858,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325716","display_name":"Mansoura University","ror":"https://ror.org/01k8vtd75"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409179556.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409179556.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2133748879","https://openalex.org/W2360362098","https://openalex.org/W2272425703","https://openalex.org/W1993893577","https://openalex.org/W2371008086","https://openalex.org/W2210012445","https://openalex.org/W4214941660","https://openalex.org/W4308493536","https://openalex.org/W4385334342","https://openalex.org/W4365145608"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,60],"feeding":[1,110,171],"experiment":[2],"was":[3,134,168,185],"conducted":[4],"to":[5,85,191,212],"evaluate":[6],"the":[7,55,129,154,183,214,223],"effect":[8],"of":[9,63,117,156,217],"olive":[10,46,111],"cake":[11,47,112],"meal":[12,48,113],"(OCM)":[13,114],"in":[14,54,198],"diets":[15,193],"with":[16,119,124,162,177],"or":[17,120,175,178],"without":[18,121,179],"commercial":[19],"phytase":[20,34,37,39,122,159,180,190,211],"(Ronozyme@":[21],"HiPhos":[22],"(GT)":[23],"for":[24],"male":[25,65,201],"ross":[26,202],"broiler":[27,66,105],"chickens":[28,67],"at":[29,41,70,115,173],"age":[30],"1-35":[31],"day.":[32],"Two":[33],"supplementations":[35],"(no":[36],"and":[38,44,52,76,91,103,158,207],"supplied":[40],"150":[42],"g/ton)":[43],"three":[45],"levels":[49],"(0,":[50],"4,":[51],"8%":[53,118,176],"starter-grower":[56],"feeds)":[57],"are":[58],"included.":[59],"total":[61,148],"number":[62],"720":[64],"(Ross":[68],"308)":[69],"one":[71],"day-old,":[72],"were":[73,95,107,144,151],"individually":[74],"weighed":[75],"divided":[77,84],"into":[78],"six":[79],"treatment":[80],"groups;":[81],"each":[82],"group":[83,127],"6":[86],"replicates,":[87],"(n=20).":[88],"Body":[89],"weight":[90,93],"body":[92],"gain":[94],"improved":[96,108,194,200],"significantly":[97,145],"(P<0.05)":[98],"while;":[99],"Feed":[100],"conversion":[101],"ratio":[102],"European":[104],"index":[106],"by":[109,153,170],"level":[116],"compared":[123,161],"than":[125],"control":[126],"on":[128,222],"other":[130],"hand;":[131],"abdominal":[132],"fat":[133,195],"decreased.":[135],"Interestingly,":[136],"blood":[137],"calcium,":[138],"phosphorus,":[139],"Newcastle":[140],"disease":[141],"titter":[142],"(ND)":[143],"improved,":[146],"while":[147,182],"cholesterol,":[149],"triglycerides":[150],"reduced":[152],"mixture":[155],"OCM":[157,172,192,218],"(P\u22640.05)":[160,181],"control.":[163],"Muscle":[164],"malondialdehyde":[165],"(MDA)":[166],"concentration":[167],"decreased":[169],"4%":[174],"GPX":[184],"improved.":[186],"In":[187],"summary,":[188],"adding":[189],"consumption,":[196],"which":[197],"turn":[199],"broilers":[203],"development,":[204],"nutrient":[205],"utilization,":[206],"antioxidative":[208],"response.":[209],"Using":[210],"increase":[213],"nutritional":[215],"value":[216],"is":[219],"advised":[220],"based":[221],"results":[224],"obtained.":[225]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}