{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409139727","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00525-6","title":"Trends in newly diagnosed HIV cases at Assiut university hospital, Egypt","display_name":"Trends in newly diagnosed HIV cases at Assiut university hospital, Egypt","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409139727","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00525-6"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12982-025-00525-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00525-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00525-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12982-025-00525-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407042889","display_name":"Discover Public Health","issn_l":"3005-0774","issn":["3005-0774"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discover Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12982-025-00525-6.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042956256","display_name":"Omaima El\u2010Gibaly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8062-9586","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8062-9586"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91041137","display_name":"Assiut University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jaj8n65","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91041137"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Omaima El-Gibaly","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health & Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University Egypt, Assiut, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health & Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University Egypt, Assiut, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91041137"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116903503","display_name":"Doneez Amir Eskander","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4112-1448","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4112-1448"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91041137","display_name":"Assiut University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jaj8n65","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91041137"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Doneez Amir Eskander","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health & Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University Egypt, Assiut, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4112-1448","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health & Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University Egypt, Assiut, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91041137"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026114905","display_name":"Mariam Taher Amin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0089-9418","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0089-9418"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91041137","display_name":"Assiut University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jaj8n65","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91041137"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mariam Taher Amin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health & Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University Egypt, Assiut, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0089-9418","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health & Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University Egypt, Assiut, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91041137"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5116903503"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91041137"],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"USD","value_usd":0},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4112,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78432275,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11860","display_name":"HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13586","display_name":"HIV, TB, and STIs Epidemiology","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv","display_name":"HIV","score":0.5659999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/newly-diagnosed-hiv-infection","display_name":"newly diagnosed HIV","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-incidence-trends","display_name":"HIV incidence trends","score":0.6620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/assiut-university-hospital","display_name":"Assiut University Hospital","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-egypt","display_name":"Upper Egypt","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/people-who-inject-drugs","display_name":"people who inject drugs","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-donors","display_name":"blood donors","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-hcv-coinfection","display_name":"HIV/HCV coinfection","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-treatment-initiation","display_name":"HIV treatment initiation","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-stigma","display_name":"HIV stigma","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fear-of-disclosure","display_name":"fear of disclosure","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-surveillance","display_name":"HIV surveillance","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospital-based-hiv-care","display_name":"hospital-based HIV care","score":0.5680000185966492}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3013748606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15787","display_name":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","level":2,"score":0.6454684734344482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017595490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17006263","display_name":"University hospital","level":2,"score":0.5535759925842285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.44029346108436584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.43697959184646606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.4340290427207947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.39924174547195435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.33060669898986816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3206031620502472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.20294269919395447}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12982-025-00525-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00525-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00525-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12982-025-00525-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407042889","display_name":"Discover Public Health","issn_l":"3005-0774","issn":["3005-0774"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discover Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:03b85244e51f4d2291861a49472fc060","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/03b85244e51f4d2291861a49472fc060","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Discover Public Health, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12982-025-00525-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00525-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00525-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12982-025-00525-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407042889","display_name":"Discover Public Health","issn_l":"3005-0774","issn":["3005-0774"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Discover Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.7699999809265137}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409139727.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409139727.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2092545264","https://openalex.org/W2114640460","https://openalex.org/W2605983154","https://openalex.org/W2975166305","https://openalex.org/W2992881588","https://openalex.org/W4362522894","https://openalex.org/W4404741172"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2463271638","https://openalex.org/W2971116645","https://openalex.org/W2589211297","https://openalex.org/W2418390464","https://openalex.org/W1975289458","https://openalex.org/W2145237239","https://openalex.org/W2900051199","https://openalex.org/W2144888612","https://openalex.org/W2490109594","https://openalex.org/W2314133774"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Egypt":[0],"has":[1],"one":[2],"of":[3,7,15,23,82,99,143,151,153,170,222],"the":[4,20,33,70,106,220],"fastest-growing":[5],"rates":[6],"HIV":[8,26,63,74,183,193,232],"infections":[9],"globally,":[10],"with":[11,78,147,211],"an":[12],"annual":[13,79],"increase":[14],"25\u201330%.":[16],"This":[17],"study":[18,48,71],"describes":[19],"five-year":[21],"trend":[22,181],"newly":[24,61,107],"diagnosed":[25,62],"cases":[27,64,75,95,101,144],"at":[28],"Assiut":[29,103,161],"University":[30,195],"Hospital":[31],"(AUH),":[32],"largest":[34],"hospital":[35],"in":[36,102,176,182,191,204],"Upper":[37],"Egypt,":[38],"which":[39],"serves":[40],"approximately":[41],"5":[42],"million":[43],"residents.":[44],"A":[45],"retrospective":[46],"descriptive":[47],"was":[49],"conducted":[50],"using":[51],"data":[52],"from":[53,65],"AUH's":[54],"Communicable":[55],"Diseases":[56],"Surveillance":[57],"Unit":[58],"for":[59,97,138,209],"all":[60,100],"2019":[66],"to":[67,174,226],"2023.":[68],"Over":[69],"period,":[72],"355":[73],"were":[76,110,115,118,122,145,157],"diagnosed,":[77,108],"percentage":[80],"increases":[81],"41.9%":[83],"(2019\u20132020),":[84],"29.5%":[85],"(2020\u20132021),":[86],"49.1%":[87],"(2021\u20132022),":[88],"and":[89,120,131,149,168,185,206,218,229],"60.5%":[90],"(2022\u20132023).":[91],"In":[92],"2023,":[93],"138":[94],"accounted":[96],"43.1%":[98],"Governorate.":[104],"Among":[105,160],"79%":[109],"aged":[111],"20\u201339":[112],"years,":[113],"95.7%":[114],"male,":[116],"51.8%":[117],"single,":[119],"42.3%":[121],"married.":[123],"High-risk":[124],"groups":[125],"included":[126],"injection":[127],"drug":[128],"users":[129],"(25.4%)":[130],"blood":[132],"donors":[133],"(10.9%).":[134],"Only":[135],"6%":[136],"returned":[137],"second":[139],"visits.":[140],"Additionally,":[141],"78%":[142],"co-infected":[146],"HCV,":[148],"62.2%":[150],"wives":[152],"married":[154],"male":[155],"patients":[156,210],"not":[158],"tested.":[159],"residents,":[162],"48.9%":[163],"initiated":[164],"treatment,":[165],"while":[166],"stigma":[167],"fear":[169],"disclosure":[171],"likely":[172],"contributed":[173],"gaps":[175],"follow-up":[177,216],"care.":[178],"The":[179],"increasing":[180],"diagnoses":[184],"related":[186],"mortality":[187],"highlights":[188],"significant":[189],"challenges":[190],"Egypt\u2019s":[192],"response.":[194],"hospitals,":[196],"such":[197],"as":[198],"AUH,":[199],"play":[200],"a":[201],"pivotal":[202],"role":[203],"surveillance":[205],"care,":[207],"particularly":[208],"co-infections.":[212],"Addressing":[213],"stigma,":[214],"enhancing":[215],"systems,":[217],"prioritizing":[219],"testing":[221],"spouses":[223],"are":[224],"critical":[225],"improving":[227],"outcomes":[228],"achieving":[230],"national":[231],"control":[233],"targets.":[234]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-17T09:40:24.721904","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}