{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409015331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrmge.2025.03.007","title":"Airblast waves and noises induced by tunnel delay blasting: Field measurement and tempo-spatial analysis","display_name":"Airblast waves and noises induced by tunnel delay blasting: Field measurement and tempo-spatial analysis","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409015331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrmge.2025.03.007"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jrmge.2025.03.007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrmge.2025.03.007","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrmge.2025.03.007","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764891560","display_name":"Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering","issn_l":"1674-7755","issn":["1674-7755","2589-0417"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrmge.2025.03.007","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040081663","display_name":"Xianshun Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6158-0200","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6158-0200"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xianshun Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","National Engineering Research Center of Deep Shaft Construction, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410075, China","State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Geotechnics and Tunnelling, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6158-0200","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Research Center of Deep Shaft Construction, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410075, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Geotechnics and Tunnelling, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073424071","display_name":"Xuemin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5681-2786","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5681-2786"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuemin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410075, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410075, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062800323","display_name":"J\u0131anbo Fe\u0131","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8454-204X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8454-204X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jianbo Fei","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","National Engineering Research Center of Deep Shaft Construction, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Geotechnics and Tunnelling, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8454-204X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Research Center of Deep Shaft Construction, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Geotechnics and Tunnelling, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013850867","display_name":"Lichuan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1320-358X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1320-358X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387154871","display_name":"China Railway 18th Bureau Group Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/00mv2dn46","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387154871"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lichuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Railway 18th Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Tianjin, 300222, China","School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410075, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Railway 18th Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Tianjin, 300222, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154871"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410075, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103174143","display_name":"Muhammad Huzaifah Khalid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4496-2781","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4496-2781"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Irslan Khalid","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Geotechnics and Tunnelling, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4496-2781","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Geotechnics and Tunnelling, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101562774","display_name":"Xiangsheng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6742-7725","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6742-7725"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangsheng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","National Engineering Research Center of Deep Shaft Construction, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Geotechnics and Tunnelling, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Research Center of Deep Shaft Construction, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Geotechnics and Tunnelling, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062800323"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"USD","value_usd":0},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7065,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81350816,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"2","first_page":"1290","last_page":"1305"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14456","display_name":"Blasting Impact and Analysis","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14456","display_name":"Blasting Impact and Analysis","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10161","display_name":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","score":0.0031999999191612005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12482","display_name":"Tunneling and Rock Mechanics","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-blast","display_name":"air blast","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blasting-noise","display_name":"blasting noise","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peak-overpressure","display_name":"peak overpressure","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sound-power","display_name":"acoustic power","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise-prediction-model","display_name":"noise prediction model","score":0.7919999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50933969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2891954","display_name":"Rock blasting","level":2,"score":0.7587841749191284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5350778102874756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.47364485263824463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.45200014114379883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.42263099551200867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.41391271352767944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.3798651099205017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.16183650493621826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10177135467529297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jrmge.2025.03.007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrmge.2025.03.007","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrmge.2025.03.007","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764891560","display_name":"Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering","issn_l":"1674-7755","issn":["1674-7755","2589-0417"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jrmge.2025.03.007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrmge.2025.03.007","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrmge.2025.03.007","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764891560","display_name":"Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering","issn_l":"1674-7755","issn":["1674-7755","2589-0417"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.4300000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4970239412","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52422807","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6662993685","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51978671","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W100063723","https://openalex.org/W1965141716","https://openalex.org/W1976002490","https://openalex.org/W1994307880","https://openalex.org/W2013207945","https://openalex.org/W2046860923","https://openalex.org/W2085432531","https://openalex.org/W2789815562","https://openalex.org/W2810647247","https://openalex.org/W2897471546","https://openalex.org/W2901572357","https://openalex.org/W2940707481","https://openalex.org/W2972412275","https://openalex.org/W3108796810","https://openalex.org/W3163073106","https://openalex.org/W4310603429","https://openalex.org/W4387918460","https://openalex.org/W6989613234"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2389130112","https://openalex.org/W2359102462","https://openalex.org/W2500867234","https://openalex.org/W4234706425","https://openalex.org/W2377205869","https://openalex.org/W2394386260","https://openalex.org/W2376068700","https://openalex.org/W2352597418","https://openalex.org/W2348443303","https://openalex.org/W2357368845"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Residents":[0],"living":[1],"near":[2,202],"drill-and-blast":[3],"tunnels":[4],"often":[5],"experience":[6],"disturbances":[7,201],"from":[8,192],"blasting":[9,62],"operations.":[10],"This":[11],"motivates":[12],"us":[13],"to":[14,89,196],"investigate":[15],"the":[16,34,57,75,99,116,137,158],"characteristics":[17],"of":[18,40,77,101,161],"airblasts":[19],"and":[20,37,51,64,92,109,124,145,181,198],"resulting":[21],"noise":[22,81,170],"through":[23],"on-site":[24],"monitoring":[25],"at":[26,127],"three":[27,193],"tunnels.":[28,203],"The":[29],"research":[30],"focuses":[31],"on":[32,104],"both":[33],"temporal":[35],"evolution":[36],"spatial":[38],"propagation":[39,96,160],"airblasts.":[41],"Temporal":[42],"analysis,":[43],"including":[44],"peak":[45],"overpressure":[46,123],"(POp),":[47],"positive":[48],"duration":[49],"(PD),":[50],"Fourier":[52],"main":[53],"frequency":[54],"(MF),":[55],"emphasizes":[56],"relationship":[58],"between":[59],"airblast":[60,70,105,200],"characteristics,":[61],"delays,":[63],"rock":[65],"grade.":[66],"It":[67],"shows":[68],"that":[69],"bandwidths":[71],"are":[72],"typically":[73,111],"in":[74],"range":[76],"3\u2013200":[78],"Hz,":[79],"with":[80,113],"levels":[82],"exceeding":[83],"130":[84],"dB,":[85],"which":[86],"is":[87],"comparable":[88],"jet":[90],"engines":[91],"rocket":[93],"launch.":[94],"Spatial":[95],"analysis":[97],"reveals":[98],"impact":[100],"tunnel":[102],"space":[103],"propagation.":[106],"Although":[107],"POp":[108],"PD":[110],"decrease":[112],"distance":[114],"inside":[115],"tunnel,":[117,138],"wave":[118,182],"superposition":[119],"can":[120],"cause":[121],"increased":[122],"prolonged":[125],"durations":[126],"far-field":[128],"distances":[129],"(above":[130],"60":[131],"m":[132],"kg":[133],"\u22121/3":[134],").":[135],"Outside":[136],"sound":[139,150,179],"radiation":[140],"was":[141,146,166],"influenced":[142],"by":[143,149,185],"azimuth":[144,176],"basically":[147],"determined":[148],"power":[151],"\u2014":[152],"an":[153],"often-overlooked":[154],"factor.":[155],"To":[156],"address":[157],"anisotropic":[159],"airblasts,":[162],"a":[163],"predictive":[164],"model":[165,188],"proposed":[167],"for":[168],"external":[169],"levels,":[171],"considering":[172],"variables":[173],"like":[174],"distance,":[175],"angle,":[177],"initial":[178],"power,":[180],"expansion.":[183],"Validated":[184],"tests,":[186],"this":[187],"successfully":[189],"unifies":[190],"data":[191],"studies,":[194],"helping":[195],"explain":[197],"predict":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}