{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408728151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52622/joal.v4i2.361","title":"Code-Mixing of Indonesian and English on Instagram Social Media","display_name":"Code-Mixing of Indonesian and English on Instagram Social Media","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408728151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52622/joal.v4i2.361"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.52622/joal.v4i2.361","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52622/joal.v4i2.361","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.52622/joal.v4i2.361","pdf_url":"https://journal.eltaorganization.org/index.php/joal/article/download/361/263","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32498267","display_name":"Journal of Applied Linguistics","issn_l":"1479-7887","issn":["1479-7887","1743-1743","2809-1914","2809-1922"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319109","host_organization_name":"Islamic Azad University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319109"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Islamic Azad University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journal.eltaorganization.org/index.php/joal/article/download/361/263","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116745504","display_name":"Yuniati Zebua","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801281511","display_name":"University of HKBP Nommensen","ror":"https://ror.org/0376wwg26","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801281511"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuniati Zebua","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas HKBP Nonmmensen Medan, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas HKBP Nonmmensen Medan, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801281511"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116745505","display_name":"Lince Munthe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801281511","display_name":"University of HKBP Nommensen","ror":"https://ror.org/0376wwg26","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801281511"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lince Munthe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801281511"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047659523","display_name":"Sondang Manik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2334-5912","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2334-5912","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0126-3200"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801281511","display_name":"University of HKBP Nommensen","ror":"https://ror.org/0376wwg26","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801281511"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sondang Manik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801281511"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056160868","display_name":"Edi Suprayetno","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276638","display_name":"Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Al Maksum","ror":"https://ror.org/05sq7zr36","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405276638"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edi Suprayetno","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan AL Maksum, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan AL Maksum, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405276638"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":30.0284,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99739905,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"292","last_page":"301"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.8295999765396118,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.8295999765396118,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14006","display_name":"Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity","score":0.09380000084638596,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13155","display_name":"Digital Communication and Language","score":0.04309999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-mixing","display_name":"code-mixing","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indonesian-english-code-mixing","display_name":"Indonesian-English code-mixing","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instagram","display_name":"Instagram","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media-language","display_name":"social media language","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-communication","display_name":"digital communication","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audience-engagement","display_name":"audience engagement","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-identity","display_name":"user identity","score":0.4749999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-choice","display_name":"language choice","score":0.6259999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-communication-strategies","display_name":"online communication strategies","score":0.5120000243186951}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779207338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9240","display_name":"Indonesian","level":2,"score":0.8767391443252563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778598016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3201279","display_name":"Code-mixing","level":3,"score":0.748441755771637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.598809003829956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.5921929478645325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138777275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6884054","display_name":"Mixing (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5873371362686157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4517558813095093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.41283804178237915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.33882278203964233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18552078","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q255615","display_name":"Code-switching","level":2,"score":0.322982519865036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.31383609771728516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.27994441986083984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1107570230960846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.11030265688896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.08712577819824219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.52622/joal.v4i2.361","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52622/joal.v4i2.361","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.52622/joal.v4i2.361","pdf_url":"https://journal.eltaorganization.org/index.php/joal/article/download/361/263","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32498267","display_name":"Journal of Applied Linguistics","issn_l":"1479-7887","issn":["1479-7887","1743-1743","2809-1914","2809-1922"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319109","host_organization_name":"Islamic Azad University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319109"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Islamic Azad University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.52622/joal.v4i2.361","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52622/joal.v4i2.361","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.52622/joal.v4i2.361","pdf_url":"https://journal.eltaorganization.org/index.php/joal/article/download/361/263","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32498267","display_name":"Journal of Applied Linguistics","issn_l":"1479-7887","issn":["1479-7887","1743-1743","2809-1914","2809-1922"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319109","host_organization_name":"Islamic Azad University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319109"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Islamic Azad University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4408728151.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4408728151.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1607799642","https://openalex.org/W2038359502","https://openalex.org/W2486838637","https://openalex.org/W3011313461","https://openalex.org/W3168242699","https://openalex.org/W4284691116"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7124433361","https://openalex.org/W2946888518","https://openalex.org/W4406230400","https://openalex.org/W7134919724","https://openalex.org/W7119074983","https://openalex.org/W7167084795","https://openalex.org/W3214707227","https://openalex.org/W7221226963","https://openalex.org/W7221191616","https://openalex.org/W7128398655"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Code-mixing,":[0],"the":[1,30,42,53,58,69,72,111,138,186],"practice":[2],"of":[3,32,44,74,84,96,108,155,171,188],"alternating":[4],"between":[5],"two":[6],"or":[7],"more":[8,189],"languages":[9],"within":[10],"a":[11,94,102,134,168],"single":[12],"discourse,":[13],"became":[14],"increasingly":[15],"prevalent":[16],"in":[17,34,82,113,153,195],"digital":[18,172],"communication,":[19,148,173],"particularly":[20,81],"on":[21,41,76,106],"social":[22,176,201],"media":[23],"platforms":[24],"like":[25],"Instagram.":[26],"This":[27],"study":[28,70,139],"investigated":[29],"patterns":[31,55,183,205],"code-mixing":[33,75,109,121,143,166],"Instagram":[35,97],"posts,":[36],"captions,":[37],"and":[38,46,56,61,79,87,99,110,131,146,157,178,191],"comments,":[39],"focusing":[40,105],"combination":[43],"Indonesian":[45],"English.":[47],"The":[48,117,162],"research":[49,163],"aimed":[50],"to":[51],"identify":[52],"linguistic":[54],"explore":[57],"social,":[59],"cultural,":[60],"psychological":[62],"factors":[63,177],"influencing":[64],"users'":[65],"language":[66,204],"choices.":[67],"Additionally,":[68],"examined":[71],"impact":[73],"user":[77,179],"comprehension":[78],"interaction,":[80],"terms":[83,154],"audience":[85],"engagement":[86],"communication":[88,193],"effectiveness.":[89],"Data":[90],"were":[91],"collected":[92],"from":[93],"sample":[95],"posts":[98],"analyzed":[100],"using":[101],"qualitative":[103],"approach,":[104],"instances":[107],"context":[112],"which":[114],"it":[115,149],"occurred.":[116],"findings":[118],"revealed":[119],"that":[120,141,165],"served":[122],"multiple":[123],"purposes,":[124],"including":[125],"emphasizing":[126],"certain":[127],"messages,":[128],"expressing":[129],"identity,":[130],"engaging":[132],"with":[133],"broader":[135],"audience.":[136],"Moreover,":[137],"found":[140],"while":[142],"enhanced":[144],"interaction":[145],"facilitated":[147],"also":[150],"posed":[151],"challenges":[152],"clarity":[156],"accessibility":[158],"for":[159],"some":[160],"users.":[161],"concluded":[164],"was":[167],"dynamic":[169],"feature":[170],"shaped":[174],"by":[175],"intent.":[180],"Understanding":[181],"these":[182],"could":[184],"inform":[185],"development":[187],"inclusive":[190],"effective":[192],"strategies":[194],"online":[196],"environments.":[197],"Keywords":[198],":":[199],"code-mixing,":[200],"media,":[202],"Instagram,":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2025-03-22T00:00:00"}