{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408596241","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2025.03.031","title":"Carbon cloth gas diffusion layer with carbon nanotube sheet microporous layer for high performance polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells","display_name":"Carbon cloth gas diffusion layer with carbon nanotube sheet microporous layer for high performance polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408596241","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2025.03.031"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jiec.2025.03.031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2025.03.031","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2025.03.031","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S145420111","display_name":"Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry","issn_l":"1226-086X","issn":["1226-086X","1876-794X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","kci-registered","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035457693","display_name":"Dongjin Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4128-2453","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4128-2453"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141371507","display_name":"Soongsil University","ror":"https://ror.org/017xnm587","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongjin Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Convergence of Energy Policy and Technology, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Convergence of Energy Policy and Technology, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101764864","display_name":"Gyutae Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2551-9235","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2551-9235"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141371507","display_name":"Soongsil University","ror":"https://ror.org/017xnm587","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gyutae Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Convergence of Energy Policy and Technology, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Convergence of Energy Policy and Technology, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Junghyun Park","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141371507","display_name":"Soongsil University","ror":"https://ror.org/017xnm587","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Junghyun Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Convergence of Energy Policy and Technology, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Convergence of Energy Policy and Technology, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006946673","display_name":"Seonghyeon Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6915-5372","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6915-5372","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7129-3447"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141371507","display_name":"Soongsil University","ror":"https://ror.org/017xnm587","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seonghyeon Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Hyoun-Myoung Oh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141371507","display_name":"Soongsil University","ror":"https://ror.org/017xnm587","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyoun-Myoung Oh","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Junseo Youn","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141371507","display_name":"Soongsil University","ror":"https://ror.org/017xnm587","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junseo Youn","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069579195","display_name":"Juho Na","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5078-0279","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5078-0279"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141371507","display_name":"Soongsil University","ror":"https://ror.org/017xnm587","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juho Na","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Junki Bang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141371507","display_name":"Soongsil University","ror":"https://ror.org/017xnm587","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junki Bang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039431406","display_name":"Youngjin Jeong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4990-7266","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4990-7266","https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3994-3420"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141371507","display_name":"Soongsil University","ror":"https://ror.org/017xnm587","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Youngjin Jeong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100763298","display_name":"Taehyun Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1270-7703","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1270-7703"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141371507","display_name":"Soongsil University","ror":"https://ror.org/017xnm587","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Taehyun Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Convergence of Energy Policy and Technology, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Convergence of Energy Policy and Technology, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University, 369 Sangdo-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039431406","https://openalex.org/A5100763298","https://openalex.org/A5101764864"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141371507"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.544,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8980543,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"150","issue":null,"first_page":"659","last_page":"667"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10409","display_name":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10409","display_name":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10030","display_name":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10311","display_name":"Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proton-exchange-membrane-fuel-cells","display_name":"proton exchange membrane fuel cells","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gas-diffusion-layer","display_name":"gas diffusion layer","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-nanotube-sheets","display_name":"carbon nanotube sheets","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-cloth","display_name":"carbon cloth","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microporous-layer","display_name":"microporous layer","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-management-fuel-cells","display_name":"water management (fuel cells)","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/floods","display_name":"floods","score":0.5189999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mass-transfer","display_name":"mass transfer","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capillary-pressure","display_name":"capillary pressure","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peak-power-density","display_name":"peak power density","score":0.7950000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86381522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2752988","display_name":"Microporous material","level":2,"score":0.9277787208557129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68801617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162908","display_name":"Electrolyte","level":3,"score":0.7442551851272583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.6471312046051025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513720949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778729","display_name":"Carbon nanotube","level":2,"score":0.6284241080284119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6234966516494751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.6007989645004272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.5485705137252808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140205800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5860","display_name":"Carbon fibers","level":3,"score":0.5413981676101685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69357855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163214","display_name":"Diffusion","level":2,"score":0.5363460779190063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41625074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176088","display_name":"Membrane","level":2,"score":0.45661255717277527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.2959740161895752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.25122588872909546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.24107182025909424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.13857221603393555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.04358169436454773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jiec.2025.03.031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2025.03.031","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2025.03.031","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S145420111","display_name":"Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry","issn_l":"1226-086X","issn":["1226-086X","1876-794X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","kci-registered","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9067999720573425,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1644361913","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RS-2023-00209146","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W263682996","https://openalex.org/W1575809870","https://openalex.org/W1965924668","https://openalex.org/W1968543022","https://openalex.org/W1970421535","https://openalex.org/W1971029355","https://openalex.org/W1974462436","https://openalex.org/W1996336413","https://openalex.org/W2000181815","https://openalex.org/W2012625901","https://openalex.org/W2012958209","https://openalex.org/W2015083124","https://openalex.org/W2032325543","https://openalex.org/W2042718751","https://openalex.org/W2052629797","https://openalex.org/W2054522969","https://openalex.org/W2054758011","https://openalex.org/W2056443569","https://openalex.org/W2057599687","https://openalex.org/W2060780418","https://openalex.org/W2066799332","https://openalex.org/W2073166253","https://openalex.org/W2074017915","https://openalex.org/W2088154380","https://openalex.org/W2092411171","https://openalex.org/W2100772668","https://openalex.org/W2108916975","https://openalex.org/W2309632559","https://openalex.org/W2605996867","https://openalex.org/W2608194638","https://openalex.org/W2769276125","https://openalex.org/W2799602680","https://openalex.org/W2800872889","https://openalex.org/W2895194103","https://openalex.org/W2922991915","https://openalex.org/W2931098272","https://openalex.org/W2946616316","https://openalex.org/W2951603088","https://openalex.org/W2988839200","https://openalex.org/W3001531476","https://openalex.org/W3003519451","https://openalex.org/W3033731711","https://openalex.org/W3097236285","https://openalex.org/W3118573184","https://openalex.org/W3177423616","https://openalex.org/W4200319970","https://openalex.org/W4206439947","https://openalex.org/W4294266140","https://openalex.org/W4294883751","https://openalex.org/W4376648131","https://openalex.org/W4385657522","https://openalex.org/W4385955848","https://openalex.org/W4386069284","https://openalex.org/W4387709603","https://openalex.org/W4389060454"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4415354826","https://openalex.org/W752427748","https://openalex.org/W4386811627","https://openalex.org/W4386113078","https://openalex.org/W4406660007","https://openalex.org/W6983580220","https://openalex.org/W1966335502","https://openalex.org/W4412399471","https://openalex.org/W7128168456","https://openalex.org/W4229067765"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2025-03-20T00:00:00"}