{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408367296","doi":"https://doi.org/10.63186/mej.vi.2","title":"General Education Science and Mathematics Courses of the Outcomes-Based Teacher Education Curriculum of Philippine Normal University-Mindanao: Intents and Actualities","display_name":"General Education Science and Mathematics Courses of the Outcomes-Based Teacher Education Curriculum of Philippine Normal University-Mindanao: Intents and Actualities","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408367296","doi":"https://doi.org/10.63186/mej.vi.2"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.63186/mej.vi.2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.63186/mej.vi.2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.63186/mej.vi.2","pdf_url":"https://pnuminresearchportal.org/publication/index.php/mej/article/download/2/2","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407012154","display_name":"Multicultural Education Journal","issn_l":"2599-3747","issn":["2599-3747","2945-4956"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multicultural Education Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://pnuminresearchportal.org/publication/index.php/mej/article/download/2/2","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116598124","display_name":"Kevin Hope Salva\u00f1a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin Hope Salva\u00f1a","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Education-Caraga"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Education-Caraga","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092593085","display_name":"Adelyne M. Costelo-Abrea","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6192-6622","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6192-6622"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405278920","display_name":"Philippine Normal University-Mindanao","ror":"https://ror.org/00rsv6819","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I245213965","https://openalex.org/I4405278920"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adelyn Costelo-Abrea","raw_affiliation_strings":["Philippine Normal University - Mindanao"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Philippine Normal University - Mindanao","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405278920"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12884","display_name":"Educational Assessment and Pedagogy","score":0.9458000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12884","display_name":"Educational Assessment and Pedagogy","score":0.9458000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13853","display_name":"Teacher Education and Assessments","score":0.026900000870227814,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12556","display_name":"Educational Methods and Analysis","score":0.0066999997943639755,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outcome-based-education","display_name":"outcome-based education","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-training-programs","display_name":"teacher education curriculum","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curriculum-alignment","display_name":"curriculum alignment","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-performance","display_name":"student performance","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curriculum-implementation","display_name":"curriculum implementation","score":0.5419999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.6733808517456055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.63995361328125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.36910855770111084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.30598220229148865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.23479345440864563}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.63186/mej.vi.2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.63186/mej.vi.2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.63186/mej.vi.2","pdf_url":"https://pnuminresearchportal.org/publication/index.php/mej/article/download/2/2","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407012154","display_name":"Multicultural Education Journal","issn_l":"2599-3747","issn":["2599-3747","2945-4956"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multicultural Education Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.63186/mej.vi.2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.63186/mej.vi.2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.63186/mej.vi.2","pdf_url":"https://pnuminresearchportal.org/publication/index.php/mej/article/download/2/2","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407012154","display_name":"Multicultural Education Journal","issn_l":"2599-3747","issn":["2599-3747","2945-4956"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multicultural Education Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9944999814033508,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324072","display_name":"Commission on Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/04s346m05"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4408367296.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4408367296.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2020159140","https://openalex.org/W2152790717"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2743314305","https://openalex.org/W6886033218","https://openalex.org/W4288414420","https://openalex.org/W3101921322","https://openalex.org/W2592212075","https://openalex.org/W3122918314","https://openalex.org/W2531762419","https://openalex.org/W7215633296","https://openalex.org/W4385463735","https://openalex.org/W6893710948"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,38],"shifting":[1],"of":[2,66,70,115,151,170,192,201],"the":[3,10,23,43,51,55,64,67,96,108,112,129,152,166,171,190,199,205],"Philippine":[4,11],"Basic":[5],"Education":[6,36,46,73,83,140,157],"Curriculum":[7,47,84,141],"(BEC)":[8],"prompted":[9],"Normal":[12],"University":[13],"(PNU)":[14],"System":[15],"to":[16,22,30,49,58,106,196],"change":[17],"its":[18],"curriculum":[19],"by":[20,165],"adhering":[21],"Commission":[24],"on":[25,79,103,128],"Higher":[26],"Education\u2019s":[27],"(CHED)":[28],"policy-standard":[29],"enhance":[31],"higher":[32],"education":[33],"through":[34,120],"Outcomes-based":[35,44],"(OBE).":[37],"university":[39],"crafted":[40],"and":[41,53,75,125,135,146,159,168,194],"operated":[42],"Teacher":[45],"(OBTEC)":[48],"address":[50],"changes":[52],"at":[54],"same":[56],"time":[57],"respond":[59],"internationally.":[60],"This":[61],"research":[62],"assessed":[63,95],"alignment":[65],"course":[68],"descriptions":[69],"both":[71],"General":[72,82,139,156],"Science":[74,134,158,193],"Mathematics":[76,136,160,195],"courses":[77,137],"based":[78,102],"CHED":[80,147],"Revised":[81],"(CMO":[85],"no.":[86],"20,":[87],"s.":[88],"2013)":[89],"using":[90],"content":[91],"analysis.":[92],"It":[93],"also":[94],"Course":[97],"Intended":[98],"Learning":[99],"Outcomes":[100],"(intents)":[101],"students'":[104],"performance":[105],"see":[107],"actualities":[109],"(observations)":[110],"after":[111],"first":[113],"implementation":[114],"OBTEC":[116],"among":[117],"156":[118],"respondents":[119],"their":[121],"assessment":[122],"mean":[123],"scores":[124],"percentage.":[126],"Based":[127],"data":[130],"gathered,":[131],"PNU":[132],"OBTEC's":[133],"in":[138,189,203],"are":[142,162,173],"aligned":[143],"with":[144],"DepEd":[145],"standards.":[148],"Moreover,":[149],"most":[150,163],"intents":[153,172],"across":[154],"all":[155],"Courses":[161],"achieved":[164,179],"students":[167,202],"few":[169],"least":[174,178],"achieved.":[175],"From":[176],"these":[177],"intents,":[180],"it":[181],"is":[182],"recommended":[183],"that":[184],"PNU-Mindanao":[185],"needs":[186],"more":[187],"improvements":[188],"instruction":[191],"better":[197],"facilitate":[198],"learning":[200],"achieving":[204],"curriculum's":[206],"intents.":[207]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2025-03-13T00:00:00"}