{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407218933","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2976-601x/adabe9","title":"The iGains4Gains model guides irrigation water conservation and allocation to enhance nexus gains across water, food, carbon emissions, and nature","display_name":"The iGains4Gains model guides irrigation water conservation and allocation to enhance nexus gains across water, food, carbon emissions, and nature","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-02-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407218933","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2976-601x/adabe9","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40093792","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7617495"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/2976-601x/adabe9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2976-601x/adabe9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2976-601x/adabe9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407040152","display_name":"Environmental Research Food Systems","issn_l":"2976-601X","issn":["2976-601X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jufo-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Research: Food Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2976-601x/adabe9","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021645109","display_name":"Bruce Alistair Lankford","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5580-272X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5580-272X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1118541","display_name":"University of East Anglia","ror":"https://ror.org/026k5mg93","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1118541"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bruce Lankford","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Global Development, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5580-272X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Global Development, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1118541"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025281709","display_name":"Nafn M. Amdar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7175-4940","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7175-4940"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nafn Amdar","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Water Management Institute, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7175-4940","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Water Management Institute, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064226524","display_name":"Matthew P. McCartney","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6342-2815","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6342-2815"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60325297","display_name":"International Water Management Institute (IWMI)","ror":"https://ror.org/04vpcaw67","country_code":"LK","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286583668","https://openalex.org/I60325297"]}],"countries":["LK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew McCartney","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Water Management Institute, Battaramulla, Sri Lanka"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6342-2815","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Water Management Institute, Battaramulla, Sri Lanka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60325297"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005970114","display_name":"Tafadzwanashe Mabhaudhi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9323-8127","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9323-8127"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089966","display_name":"London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00a0jsq62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I4210089966"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132586","display_name":"United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment, and Health","ror":"https://ror.org/03d8jqg89","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104502","https://openalex.org/I4210132586"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95023434","display_name":"University of KwaZulu-Natal","ror":"https://ror.org/04qzfn040","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95023434"]}],"countries":["CA","GB","ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tafadzwanashe Mabhaudhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Transformative Agricultural and Food Systems, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa","Centre on Climate Change and Planetary Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom","Institute for Water, Environment and Health, United Nations University, Richmond, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9323-8127","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Transformative Agricultural and Food Systems, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95023434"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre on Climate Change and Planetary Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089966"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Water, Environment and Health, United Nations University, Richmond, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132586"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021645109"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1118541"],"apc_list":{"value":2515,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2515},"apc_paid":{"value":2515,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2515},"fwci":0.7298,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6280088,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"1","first_page":"015014","last_page":"015014"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12724","display_name":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","score":0.7411999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12724","display_name":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","score":0.7411999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10969","display_name":"Water resources management and optimization","score":0.1768999993801117,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.07670000195503235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-saving-irrigation","display_name":"water-saving irrigation","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-allocation","display_name":"water allocation","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation-efficiency","display_name":"irrigation efficiency","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-offs","display_name":"trade-offs","score":0.4729999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148609458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7021281","display_name":"Nexus (standard)","level":2,"score":0.8323427438735962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110158866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1462136","display_name":"Water conservation","level":3,"score":0.6974118947982788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.6240134239196777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47737302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167336","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","level":2,"score":0.5639730095863342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5425771474838257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112077630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2623678","display_name":"Irrigation management","level":3,"score":0.5035597681999207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524765639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501619","display_name":"Water resource management","level":1,"score":0.49529948830604553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149207113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26534","display_name":"Water use","level":2,"score":0.46060094237327576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153823671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049799","display_name":"Water resources","level":2,"score":0.4507666230201721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4338432550430298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.3977435231208801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299701","display_name":"Natural resource economics","level":1,"score":0.3573988676071167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2795220613479614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.20693063735961914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.07720619440078735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1088/2976-601x/adabe9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2976-601x/adabe9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2976-601x/adabe9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407040152","display_name":"Environmental Research Food Systems","issn_l":"2976-601X","issn":["2976-601X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jufo-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Research: Food Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:40093792","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40093792","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental research. Food systems","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7617495","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7617495","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7617495/pdf/EMS203569.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Environ Res Food Syst","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk:4675090","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/view/creators/lshtm10.html>;","pdf_url":"https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/4675090/1/Lankford-etal-2024-The-iGains4Gains-model-guides-irrigation-water-conservation-and-allocation-to-enhance-nexus-gains.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402527","display_name":"LSHTM Research Online (London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210089966","host_organization_name":"London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089966"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cgspace.cgiar.org:10568/173071","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173071","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402055","display_name":"CGSPace A Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1286583668","host_organization_name":"CGIAR","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286583668"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Lankford, B.; Amdar, Nafn; McCartney, Matthew; Mabhaudhi, T. 2025. The iGains4Gains model guides irrigation water conservation and allocation to enhance nexus gains across water, food, carbon emissions, and nature. Environmental Research: Food Systems, 2(1):015014. [doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/2976-601X/adabe9]","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e4529be7a8224aa99c8e6ec2c77f540b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e4529be7a8224aa99c8e6ec2c77f540b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Research: Food Systems, Vol 2, Iss 1, p 015014 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/2976-601x/adabe9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2976-601x/adabe9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2976-601x/adabe9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407040152","display_name":"Environmental Research Food Systems","issn_l":"2976-601X","issn":["2976-601X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","jufo-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Research: Food Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9786999821662903,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"},{"score":0.8571000099182129,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G168437200","display_name":"Sustainable and Healthy Food Systems - Southern Africa (SHEFS-SA)","funder_award_id":"227749/Z/23/Z","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","funder_display_name":"Wellcome Trust"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","display_name":"Wellcome Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/029chgv08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329182","display_name":"Consortium of International Agricultural Research Centers","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4bm785"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4407218933.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4407218933.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W282201720","https://openalex.org/W1610766386","https://openalex.org/W1993984812","https://openalex.org/W1997837724","https://openalex.org/W2008421373","https://openalex.org/W2010567145","https://openalex.org/W2017531361","https://openalex.org/W2029075908","https://openalex.org/W2034823574","https://openalex.org/W2051351107","https://openalex.org/W2079747486","https://openalex.org/W2130082330","https://openalex.org/W2143770189","https://openalex.org/W2147102214","https://openalex.org/W2152590820","https://openalex.org/W2160593568","https://openalex.org/W2313647058","https://openalex.org/W2334228945","https://openalex.org/W2512935609","https://openalex.org/W2542036298","https://openalex.org/W2737349246","https://openalex.org/W2741028081","https://openalex.org/W2800679994","https://openalex.org/W2888223744","https://openalex.org/W2911940180","https://openalex.org/W2916492662","https://openalex.org/W2941234687","https://openalex.org/W2965437901","https://openalex.org/W2971951001","https://openalex.org/W3008601141","https://openalex.org/W3015534727","https://openalex.org/W3019734035","https://openalex.org/W3037631543","https://openalex.org/W3046922773","https://openalex.org/W3047472972","https://openalex.org/W3049147037","https://openalex.org/W3081030986","https://openalex.org/W3100893840","https://openalex.org/W3106136010","https://openalex.org/W3134955198","https://openalex.org/W3200461637","https://openalex.org/W3203656648","https://openalex.org/W4213057271","https://openalex.org/W4214626301","https://openalex.org/W4220878479","https://openalex.org/W4225274302","https://openalex.org/W4282969248","https://openalex.org/W4313472211","https://openalex.org/W4367693437","https://openalex.org/W4376891435","https://openalex.org/W4385247541","https://openalex.org/W4385369442","https://openalex.org/W4386588469","https://openalex.org/W4388084127","https://openalex.org/W4389454889","https://openalex.org/W4390967720","https://openalex.org/W4402791291"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4402045996","https://openalex.org/W7165360061","https://openalex.org/W4382458578","https://openalex.org/W4375843269","https://openalex.org/W4404318428","https://openalex.org/W3132850752","https://openalex.org/W1542618697","https://openalex.org/W6990880218","https://openalex.org/W3089564219","https://openalex.org/W2913425180"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,256],"introduces":[2],"and":[3,16,18,39,52,66,70,77,126,149,179,196,241,245,263,275],"applies":[4],"iGain4Gains,":[5],"an":[6,103],"Excel-based":[7],"model,":[8],"to":[9,13,93,101,135,211,243,250],"reveal":[10],"how":[11],"changes":[12,184,251],"water":[14,31,41,68,75,110,138,151,159,215,262,272],"conservation":[15,160],"allocation,":[17],"irrigation":[19,65,120,124,173,176,186,253],"technology,":[20],"can":[21,123,235],"produce":[22],"four":[23,169,204],"nexus":[24,78,97,189,247],"gains.":[25],"These":[26],"gains":[27,190,205],"are;":[28],"reduced":[29],"aggregate":[30],"consumption,":[32],"sustained":[33],"crop":[34,142],"production,":[35,143],"lower":[36],"carbon":[37,220],"emissions,":[38],"enhanced":[40],"availability":[42],"for":[43,152,260],"nature.":[44],"We":[45],"developed":[46],"the":[47,57,95,108,156,198],"model":[48,98,106,113,199],"with":[49,155,258],"limited":[50],"data":[51],"hypothetical":[53],"future":[54,74],"scenarios":[55],"from":[56,183],"Amman-Zarqa":[58],"basin":[59,81],"in":[60,185,229,231,252,266],"Jordan.":[61],"Given":[62],"its":[63,224],"significant":[64],"urban":[67],"demands":[69],"difficult":[71],"decisions":[72],"regarding":[73,118],"allocation":[76],"choices,":[79],"this":[80],"is":[82,92,161,207],"a":[83,162,227],"highly":[84],"appropriate":[85],"case":[86],"study.":[87],"The":[88,112,255],"paper's":[89],"primary":[90],"aim":[91],"demonstrate":[94],"iGains4Gains":[96,234],"rather":[99],"than":[100],"build":[102],"accurate":[104],"hydrological":[105],"of":[107,271],"basin's":[109],"resources.":[111],"addresses":[114],"two":[115],"critical":[116],"questions":[117],"increased":[119,219],"efficiency.":[121],"First,":[122],"efficiency":[125],"other":[127],"factors,":[128],"such":[129,213],"as":[130,214],"irrigated":[131,264],"area,":[132],"be":[133,236],"applied":[134],"achieve":[136],"real":[137],"savings":[139],"while":[140],"maintaining":[141],"ensuring":[144],"greenhouse":[145],"gas":[146],"emission":[147],"reductions,":[148],"'freeing'":[150],"nature?":[153],"Second,":[154],"insight":[157],"that":[158,201],"distributive/allocative":[163],"act,":[164],"we":[165],"ask":[166],"who":[167],"between":[168],"paracommoners":[170],"(the":[171],"proprietor":[172],"system,":[174],"neighbouring":[175],"systems,":[177],"society,":[178],"nature)":[180],"benefits":[181],"hydrologically":[182],"efficiency?":[187],"Recognising":[188],"are":[191,273],"not":[192],"always":[193],"linear,":[194],"positive":[195],"predictable,":[197],"reveals":[200],"achieving":[202],"all":[203],"simultaneously":[206],"difficult,":[208],"likely":[209],"leading":[210],"trade-offs":[212,248],"consumption":[216],"rebounds":[217],"or":[218],"emissions.":[221],"Demonstrated":[222],"by":[223,238,277],"use":[225],"at":[226],"workshop":[228],"Jordan":[230],"February":[232],"2024,":[233],"used":[237],"students,":[239],"scientists":[240],"decision-makers,":[242],"explore":[244],"understand":[246],"connected":[249],"management.":[254],"concludes":[257],"recommendations":[259],"governing":[261],"agriculture":[265],"basins":[267],"where":[268],"large":[269],"volumes":[270],"withdrawn":[274],"depleted":[276],"irrigation.":[278]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2025-02-07T00:00:00"}