{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407080322","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v52i3.5522","title":"\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627","display_name":"\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-02-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407080322","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v52i3.5522"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.35516/hum.v52i3.5522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v52i3.5522","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v52i3.5522","pdf_url":"https://dsr.ju.edu.jo/djournals/index.php/Hum/article/download/5522/2175","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231371","display_name":"Dirasat Human and Social Sciences","issn_l":"1026-3721","issn":["1026-3721","2663-6190"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Dirasat: Human and Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://dsr.ju.edu.jo/djournals/index.php/Hum/article/download/5522/2175","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042872124","display_name":"Dalal M AlAssaf","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4959-2054","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4959-2054"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dalal Mohammad Al-Assaf","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4959-2054","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042872124"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.01566035,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"3","first_page":"5522","last_page":"5522"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14037","display_name":"Arabic Language Education Studies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14037","display_name":"Arabic Language Education Studies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13538","display_name":"Linguistics and Language Analysis","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13912","display_name":"Language, Linguistics, Cultural Analysis","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-opposition","display_name":"semantic opposition","score":0.5199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic-as-a-foreign-language","display_name":"Arabic as a foreign language","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic-language-teaching","display_name":"Arabic language teaching","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contrast","display_name":"contrast","score":0.49799999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/associations","display_name":"associations","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocabulary-acquisition","display_name":"vocabulary acquisition","score":0.43299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grammatical-accuracy","display_name":"grammatical accuracy","score":0.4970000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/listening-and-speaking-skills","display_name":"listening and speaking skills","score":0.6769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jordan-university-of-science-and-technology","display_name":"Jordan University of Science and Technology","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic-language-teaching-methodology","display_name":"Arabic language teaching methodology","score":0.35100001096725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic-language-teacher-training","display_name":"Arabic language teacher training","score":0.4320000112056732}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.29524046182632446}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.35516/hum.v52i3.5522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v52i3.5522","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v52i3.5522","pdf_url":"https://dsr.ju.edu.jo/djournals/index.php/Hum/article/download/5522/2175","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231371","display_name":"Dirasat Human and Social Sciences","issn_l":"1026-3721","issn":["1026-3721","2663-6190"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Dirasat: Human and Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.35516/hum.v52i3.5522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v52i3.5522","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v52i3.5522","pdf_url":"https://dsr.ju.edu.jo/djournals/index.php/Hum/article/download/5522/2175","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231371","display_name":"Dirasat Human and Social Sciences","issn_l":"1026-3721","issn":["1026-3721","2663-6190"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Dirasat: Human and Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9235000014305115}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4407080322.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4407080322.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4403116926","https://openalex.org/W7135348127","https://openalex.org/W4403863036","https://openalex.org/W3200563729","https://openalex.org/W4412402763","https://openalex.org/W3000296656","https://openalex.org/W3156860531","https://openalex.org/W2618566107","https://openalex.org/W1188813172","https://openalex.org/W4416813932"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641:":[0],"\u0633\u0639\u062a":[1,22],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[2,200],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[3,23,79],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[4,24,51],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641":[5,84],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[6,85],"\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645":[7,86],"\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a":[8,27,115,171],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a":[9,28,116,172],"\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647":[10],"\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0647\u060c":[11],"\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0635\u0631\u062a":[12],"\u0631\u0623\u064a":[13],"\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621":[14],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629":[15,32,91,103,161],"\u0641\u064a\u0647":[16],"\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649":[17],"\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649\u060c":[18],"\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0651":[19],"\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b.":[20],"\u0643\u0645\u0627":[21,186],"\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646":[25],"\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a":[26],"\u0641\u064a":[29,39,45,53,62,69,83,89,101,107,119,135,144,175,183,193],"\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633":[30,63],"\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631":[31],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629":[33,42,55,92,122],"\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c":[34],"\u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627":[35],"\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u060c":[36],"\u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629":[37],"\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647":[38,100],"\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641":[40,102,120,176],"\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645":[41,54,90,121,177,184],"\u0644\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646":[43,56,96,123],"\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627":[44,106],"\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633":[46],"\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629":[47],"\u0635\u0645\u0651\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627":[48],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629":[49,66],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627":[50],"\u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627":[52],"\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c":[57,97,124,180],"\u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u064f\u0644\u0627\u064b":[58],"\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633":[59],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629":[60],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629":[61],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a":[64],"\u0643\u0648\u0646":[65],"\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0646\u0629":[67],"\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629":[68],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629":[70],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629":[71],"\u0645\u0646":[72,151,190,197],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633":[73],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a":[74],"\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645":[75],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a(\u0622\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0644).":[76],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629:":[77],"\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a":[78],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c":[80],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0651":[81],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651":[82],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a":[87],"\u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647":[88],"\u0644\u0627":[93],"\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0645\u0627":[94],"\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627":[95],"\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646":[98],"\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629":[99],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629":[104,178],"\u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646":[105,179],"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632":[108],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a-":[109],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629":[110],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629.":[111],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c:":[112],"\u0625\u0646\u0651":[113],"\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641":[114],"\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f":[117],"\u062c\u0645\u0651\u0629":[118],"\u0639\u0628\u0631":[125],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631":[126],"\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0647":[127],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u061b":[128],"\u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c":[129],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0636\u0627\u062f\u060c":[130],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c":[131],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[132],"\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645":[133],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629":[134],"\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639":[136],"\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629":[137],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0633":[138],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629\u061b":[139],"\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629\u064b":[140],"\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b\u060c":[141],"\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644":[142],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627":[143],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641":[145],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629":[146],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c":[147],"\u0648\u0645\u0627":[148],"\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637":[149],"\u0628\u0647\u0627":[150],"\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0646":[152],"\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629":[153],"\u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c":[154],"\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627":[155],"\u0644\u062f\u0649":[156],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629":[157],"\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c":[158],"\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631":[159],"\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645":[160],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c":[162],"\u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621":[163],"\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627":[164],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b":[165],"\u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627.":[166],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629:":[167],"\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a":[168,187],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[169],"\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631":[170],"\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629":[173],"\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629":[174],"\u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629":[181],"\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629":[182],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c":[185],"\u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621":[188],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f":[189],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a":[191],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629":[192],"\u0647\u0630\u0627":[194],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644":[195],"\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629":[196],"\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647":[198],"\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641":[199],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629":[201],"\u0628\u0634\u062a\u0649":[202],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-24T07:32:12.397491","created_date":"2025-02-03T00:00:00"}