{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407056677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcro.2024.100189","title":"Generate-then-Classify: Can Large Language Models generate Better Summaries of Radiology Reports for Automated Report Classification?","display_name":"Generate-then-Classify: Can Large Language Models generate Better Summaries of Radiology Reports for Automated Report Classification?","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407056677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcro.2024.100189"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.rcro.2024.100189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcro.2024.100189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcro.2024.100189","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387291761","display_name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","issn_l":"2773-0662","issn":["2773-0662"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcro.2024.100189","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093676690","display_name":"Sebin Sabu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800129641","display_name":"Great Ormond Street Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00zn2c847","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641","https://openalex.org/I2800349819"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sebin Sabu","raw_affiliation_strings":["DRIVE, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Trust"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DRIVE, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Trust","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103450738","display_name":"Caroline Baumgartner","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800129641","display_name":"Great Ormond Street Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00zn2c847","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641","https://openalex.org/I2800349819"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caroline Baumgartner","raw_affiliation_strings":["DRIVE, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Trust"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DRIVE, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Trust","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108495406","display_name":"Pavithra Rajendran","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800129641","display_name":"Great Ormond Street Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00zn2c847","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641","https://openalex.org/I2800349819"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pavithra Rajendran","raw_affiliation_strings":["DRIVE, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Trust"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DRIVE, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Trust","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115913244","display_name":"Lucy Turriff","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800129641","display_name":"Great Ormond Street Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00zn2c847","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641","https://openalex.org/I2800349819"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucy Turriff","raw_affiliation_strings":["Great Ormond Street Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Great Ormond Street Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027152709","display_name":"Nuwanthi Yapa Mahathanthila","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800129641","display_name":"Great Ormond Street Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00zn2c847","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641","https://openalex.org/I2800349819"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nuwanthi Yapa Mahathanthila","raw_affiliation_strings":["Great Ormond Street Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Great Ormond Street Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014418604","display_name":"Alexander Chesover","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6280-5053","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6280-5053"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800129641","display_name":"Great Ormond Street Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00zn2c847","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641","https://openalex.org/I2800349819"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Chesover","raw_affiliation_strings":["Great Ormond Street Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Great Ormond Street Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109732497","display_name":"S. Patel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800129641","display_name":"Great Ormond Street Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00zn2c847","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641","https://openalex.org/I2800349819"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiren Patel","raw_affiliation_strings":["DRIVE, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Trust"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DRIVE, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Trust","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641"],"apc_list":{"value":1440,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1440},"apc_paid":{"value":1440,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1440},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00681587,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":null,"first_page":"100189","last_page":"100189"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.4993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.4993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.14339999854564667,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.1282999962568283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/large-language-models","display_name":"large language models","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology-reports","display_name":"radiology reports","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-text-generation","display_name":"clinical text generation","score":0.5220000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6434944868087769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5296504497528076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.49135032296180725}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.rcro.2024.100189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcro.2024.100189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcro.2024.100189","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387291761","display_name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","issn_l":"2773-0662","issn":["2773-0662"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:883b48886b27443f8980672a906d6cba","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/883b48886b27443f8980672a906d6cba","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open, Vol 3, Iss , Pp 100189- (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.rcro.2024.100189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcro.2024.100189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcro.2024.100189","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387291761","display_name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","issn_l":"2773-0662","issn":["2773-0662"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Royal College of Radiologists Open","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4406493122","https://openalex.org/W7204775529","https://openalex.org/W4385572592","https://openalex.org/W4385760410","https://openalex.org/W7108318204","https://openalex.org/W4415297332","https://openalex.org/W7161769845","https://openalex.org/W7154701798","https://openalex.org/W6908571622","https://openalex.org/W7067665489"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2025-02-02T00:00:00"}