{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406814154","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2025.109626","title":"Event-driven erosion of a glacial till cliff","display_name":"Event-driven erosion of a glacial till cliff","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406814154","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2025.109626"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2025.109626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2025.109626","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2025.109626","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S203530175","display_name":"Geomorphology","issn_l":"0169-555X","issn":["0169-555X","1872-695X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Geomorphology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2025.109626","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012539992","display_name":"Jan\u2010Eike Rossius","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0101-5212","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0101-5212"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32021983","display_name":"Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel","ror":"https://ror.org/04v76ef78","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32021983"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881427289","display_name":"University of Gothenburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01tm6cn81","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881427289"]}],"countries":["DE","SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jan-Eike Rossius","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Marine Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Gothenburg, Kristineberg Marine Research Center, Kristineberg 566, 45178 Fiskeb\u00e4ckskil, Sweden","Institute of Geosciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Kiel University, Otto-Hahn-Platz 1, 24118 Kiel, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Marine Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Gothenburg, Kristineberg Marine Research Center, Kristineberg 566, 45178 Fiskeb\u00e4ckskil, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881427289"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geosciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Kiel University, Otto-Hahn-Platz 1, 24118 Kiel, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32021983"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003942042","display_name":"Tanita Averes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5497-1265","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5497-1265"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32021983","display_name":"Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel","ror":"https://ror.org/04v76ef78","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32021983"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tanita Averes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Geosciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Kiel University, Otto-Hahn-Platz 1, 24118 Kiel, Germany","Kieler Zeitung Verlags- und Druckerei KG-GmbH & Co., Fleeth\u00f6rn 1/7, 24103 Kiel, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geosciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Kiel University, Otto-Hahn-Platz 1, 24118 Kiel, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32021983"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kieler Zeitung Verlags- und Druckerei KG-GmbH & Co., Fleeth\u00f6rn 1/7, 24103 Kiel, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004487261","display_name":"Knut Kr\u00e4mer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4259-3989","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4259-3989"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32021983","display_name":"Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel","ror":"https://ror.org/04v76ef78","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32021983"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Knut Kr\u00e4mer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Geosciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Kiel University, Otto-Hahn-Platz 1, 24118 Kiel, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geosciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Kiel University, Otto-Hahn-Platz 1, 24118 Kiel, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32021983"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001621749","display_name":"Christian Winter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8043-2131","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8043-2131","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6327-0209"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32021983","display_name":"Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel","ror":"https://ror.org/04v76ef78","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32021983"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Winter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Geosciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Kiel University, Otto-Hahn-Platz 1, 24118 Kiel, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geosciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Kiel University, Otto-Hahn-Platz 1, 24118 Kiel, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32021983"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012539992"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32021983","https://openalex.org/I881427289"],"apc_list":{"value":3400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3400},"apc_paid":{"value":3400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3400},"fwci":2.036,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81230769,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"473","issue":null,"first_page":"109626","last_page":"109626"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10647","display_name":"Coastal and Marine Dynamics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10647","display_name":"Coastal and Marine Dynamics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10889","display_name":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10965","display_name":"Geological formations and processes","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marine-erosion","display_name":"marine erosion","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mass-wasting","display_name":"mass movements","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/storm-surge","display_name":"storm surge","score":0.5870000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/significant-wave-height","display_name":"significant wave height","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hillshade","display_name":"hillshade","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnitude-frequency-relationship","display_name":"magnitude-frequency relation","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sea-level-rise","display_name":"sea level rise","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-baltic-sea-coast","display_name":"German Baltic Sea coast","score":0.8199999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.8972882032394409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164139821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107679","display_name":"Cliff","level":2,"score":0.7708733081817627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15739521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q602963","display_name":"Glacial period","level":2,"score":0.6669377684593201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123157820","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80026","display_name":"Erosion","level":2,"score":0.6069833636283875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.564240574836731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.5620518326759338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1965285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8008","display_name":"Earth science","level":1,"score":0.36478883028030396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.3081434965133667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2025.109626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2025.109626","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2025.109626","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S203530175","display_name":"Geomorphology","issn_l":"0169-555X","issn":["0169-555X","1872-695X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Geomorphology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2025.109626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2025.109626","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2025.109626","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S203530175","display_name":"Geomorphology","issn_l":"0169-555X","issn":["0169-555X","1872-695X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Geomorphology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.685699999332428,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.6700000166893005,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1618606656","https://openalex.org/W1928585742","https://openalex.org/W1967332571","https://openalex.org/W1976811963","https://openalex.org/W1984003050","https://openalex.org/W1989095188","https://openalex.org/W1989251678","https://openalex.org/W1998081443","https://openalex.org/W2004841941","https://openalex.org/W2015510940","https://openalex.org/W2027254180","https://openalex.org/W2028563361","https://openalex.org/W2035386641","https://openalex.org/W2051369806","https://openalex.org/W2051667878","https://openalex.org/W2062456917","https://openalex.org/W2079965317","https://openalex.org/W2080562645","https://openalex.org/W2085999070","https://openalex.org/W2089314377","https://openalex.org/W2096995215","https://openalex.org/W2119097195","https://openalex.org/W2134702142","https://openalex.org/W2147104001","https://openalex.org/W2170756868","https://openalex.org/W2290387564","https://openalex.org/W2487846520","https://openalex.org/W2511131732","https://openalex.org/W2808201177","https://openalex.org/W2887045280","https://openalex.org/W2924643906","https://openalex.org/W2937171141","https://openalex.org/W2947679062","https://openalex.org/W2972175553","https://openalex.org/W2985337181","https://openalex.org/W3030472411","https://openalex.org/W3108485488","https://openalex.org/W3153957838","https://openalex.org/W3191487144","https://openalex.org/W4205898468","https://openalex.org/W4213061628","https://openalex.org/W4225102745","https://openalex.org/W4281486148","https://openalex.org/W4285013579","https://openalex.org/W4285013815","https://openalex.org/W4285043395","https://openalex.org/W4378084304","https://openalex.org/W4386477265","https://openalex.org/W4386969276","https://openalex.org/W4390223961","https://openalex.org/W4399295382","https://openalex.org/W4400065490","https://openalex.org/W4400624723","https://openalex.org/W6809922554","https://openalex.org/W6839538835","https://openalex.org/W6857523651","https://openalex.org/W6906757213","https://openalex.org/W6944858995","https://openalex.org/W7025338696"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4387497383","https://openalex.org/W3183948672","https://openalex.org/W3173606202","https://openalex.org/W3110381201","https://openalex.org/W2948807893","https://openalex.org/W2778153218","https://openalex.org/W2758277628","https://openalex.org/W1531601525","https://openalex.org/W2885182244","https://openalex.org/W2318219354"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Soft-rock":[0],"cliff":[1,71,82],"coasts":[2],"are":[3,83,182],"eroded":[4,185,203,267],"by":[5,27,32,45,228],"various":[6],"mechanisms.":[7],"Marine":[8,101],"erosion":[9,26,48,56,60,104,241],"occurs":[10],"during":[11,191],"storm":[12,177,222,263],"surges":[13],"and":[14,21,49,57,64,102,110,139,196,220,231,247,276],"is":[15,30,119,127,143,155],"linked":[16],"to":[17,61,158,217],"increased":[18],"water":[19,137,150,245],"levels":[20],"wave":[22,141,168,248],"heights":[23],"while":[24],"terrestrial":[25,59,103,116],"mass":[28,255],"movements":[29,256],"affected":[31],"precipitation.":[33],"This":[34],"study":[35,193],"aims":[36],"at":[37,67,72,80],"improving":[38],"the":[39,50,73,81,112,120,164,171,174,192],"system":[40],"understanding":[41],"of":[42,98,173,214,254,284],"soft-rock":[43,215],"cliffs":[44,216],"quantifying":[46],"observed":[47],"boundary":[51],"conditions":[52,66],"necessary":[53],"for":[54,239],"marine":[55,131,240],"relating":[58],"certain":[62,147],"prerequisites":[63],"weather":[65],"a":[68,96,124,133,146,152,211],"glacial":[69],"till":[70],"German":[74],"Baltic":[75],"Sea":[76],"coast.":[77],"The":[78,208,251],"changes":[79],"quantified":[84,242],"using":[85],"digital":[86],"elevation":[87],"models":[88],"obtained":[89],"from":[90],"about":[91,197],"monthly":[92],"drone":[93],"surveys":[94],"over":[95],"period":[97,194],"four":[99],"years.":[100,207,273],"both":[105],"occur":[106],"mostly":[107],"in":[108,149,167,179,264,282],"winter":[109],"set":[111],"mutual":[113],"preconditions.":[114],"For":[115,130],"erosion,":[117,132],"precipitation":[118],"main":[121],"enabling":[122],"factor,":[123],"clear":[125,280],"quantification":[126],"however":[128],"difficult.":[129],"threshold":[134,161],"based":[135,234,243],"on":[136,235,244],"level":[138,246],"significant":[140],"height":[142,249],"quantified.":[144],"With":[145],"increase":[148,166],"level,":[151],"single":[153],"event":[154],"more":[156,186],"likely":[157],"surpass":[159],"that":[160],"than":[162,187],"with":[163],"same":[165],"height.":[169],"Moreover,":[170],"effects":[172],"exceptionally":[175],"severe":[176],"Babet":[178],"October":[180,265],"2023":[181,266],"quantified:":[183],"It":[184],"all":[188],"other":[189],"storms":[190],"combined":[195],"as":[198,200,268,270],"much":[199,269],"would":[201],"be":[202],"within":[204],"seven":[205,271],"normal":[206,272],"findings":[209],"exemplify":[210],"high":[212],"vulnerability":[213],"sea-level":[218],"rise":[219],"future":[221],"events.":[223],"\u2022":[224,237,250,261,274],"Cliff":[225],"edges":[226],"delineated":[227],"new":[229],"fast":[230],"simple":[232],"method":[233],"hillshade":[236],"Threshold":[238],"magnitude-frequency":[252],"relation":[253],"follows":[257],"negative":[258],"power":[259],"law.":[260],"Strong":[262],"Storm":[275],"following":[277],"landslides":[278],"leave":[279],"signature":[281],"distribution":[283],"slope":[285],"angles.":[286]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-07T09:51:55.459714","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}