{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406693290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17030373","title":"Advancing Seabed Bedform Mapping in the Ku\u017anica Deep: Leveraging Multibeam Echosounders and Machine Learning for Enhanced Underwater Landscape Analysis","display_name":"Advancing Seabed Bedform Mapping in the Ku\u017anica Deep: Leveraging Multibeam Echosounders and Machine Learning for Enhanced Underwater Landscape Analysis","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406693290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17030373"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs17030373","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17030373","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17030373","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/3/373/pdf?version=1737559367","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/3/373/pdf?version=1737559367","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064856972","display_name":"\u0141ukasz Janowski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2103-9230","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2103-9230"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125238","display_name":"Gdynia Maritime University","ror":"https://ror.org/02vscf791","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125238"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0141ukasz Janowski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Maritime Institute, Gdynia Maritime University, Roberta de Plelo 20, 80-548 Gda\u0144sk, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2103-9230","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Maritime Institute, Gdynia Maritime University, Roberta de Plelo 20, 80-548 Gda\u0144sk, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125238"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064856972"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125238"],"apc_list":{"value":2700,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3258},"apc_paid":{"value":2700,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3258},"fwci":3.9972,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94884332,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"3","first_page":"373","last_page":"373"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11698","display_name":"Underwater Acoustics Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11698","display_name":"Underwater Acoustics Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10647","display_name":"Coastal and Marine Dynamics","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12624","display_name":"Maritime and Coastal Archaeology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology (arts and humanities)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multibeam-echosounder","display_name":"multibeam echosounder","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backscatter-intensity","display_name":"backscatter intensity","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-based-image-analysis","display_name":"object-based image analysis","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-selection","display_name":"feature selection","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boruta-algorithm","display_name":"Boruta algorithm","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/submerged-landscapes","display_name":"submerged landscapes","score":0.4740000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baltic-sea","display_name":"Baltic Sea","score":0.843999981880188}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98083399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3246517","display_name":"Underwater","level":2,"score":0.7874897718429565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33613203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q468469","display_name":"Seabed","level":2,"score":0.7537425756454468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.5459157824516296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74532950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4879253","display_name":"Bedform","level":4,"score":0.4206479489803314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.3657805323600769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.3365510106086731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.1704297661781311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2816523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180184","display_name":"Sediment","level":2,"score":0.1175435483455658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65589250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445303","display_name":"Sediment transport","level":3,"score":0.11624482274055481}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs17030373","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17030373","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17030373","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/3/373/pdf?version=1737559367","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:250e38cf9ebc4b4987c05228add96ee5","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/250e38cf9ebc4b4987c05228add96ee5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 17, Iss 3, p 373 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs17030373","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17030373","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17030373","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/3/373/pdf?version=1737559367","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5033091969","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IM/2025/PZ/03","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318271","funder_display_name":"Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7585572445","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IM/2025/PZ/03","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322511","funder_display_name":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7961204444","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021/40/C/ST10/00240","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322511","funder_display_name":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318271","display_name":"Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni","ror":"https://ror.org/02vscf791"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322511","display_name":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","ror":"https://ror.org/03ha2q922"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322650","display_name":"Narodowym Centrum Nauki","ror":"https://ror.org/03ha2q922"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406693290.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406693290.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W861107176","https://openalex.org/W1498793884","https://openalex.org/W1502765484","https://openalex.org/W1971414292","https://openalex.org/W1981032139","https://openalex.org/W1983513512","https://openalex.org/W1984792953","https://openalex.org/W2040049981","https://openalex.org/W2044381159","https://openalex.org/W2044465660","https://openalex.org/W2053154970","https://openalex.org/W2058918354","https://openalex.org/W2061240006","https://openalex.org/W2065800647","https://openalex.org/W2065992229","https://openalex.org/W2069358561","https://openalex.org/W2070776046","https://openalex.org/W2083633948","https://openalex.org/W2103079830","https://openalex.org/W2110529998","https://openalex.org/W2114828048","https://openalex.org/W2154717160","https://openalex.org/W2156665896","https://openalex.org/W2171769281","https://openalex.org/W2218291864","https://openalex.org/W2254613522","https://openalex.org/W2313481477","https://openalex.org/W2487342776","https://openalex.org/W2495674587","https://openalex.org/W2761833616","https://openalex.org/W2782100517","https://openalex.org/W2790313440","https://openalex.org/W2795834081","https://openalex.org/W2884200281","https://openalex.org/W2904964271","https://openalex.org/W2905031882","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W2915756552","https://openalex.org/W2921569384","https://openalex.org/W2945220899","https://openalex.org/W2948344543","https://openalex.org/W2987037511","https://openalex.org/W3013385512","https://openalex.org/W3018515321","https://openalex.org/W3134901207","https://openalex.org/W3139738122","https://openalex.org/W3159050519","https://openalex.org/W3195586574","https://openalex.org/W4220758441","https://openalex.org/W4220881086","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W4367050648","https://openalex.org/W4378574680","https://openalex.org/W4386052079","https://openalex.org/W4389627889","https://openalex.org/W4390078846","https://openalex.org/W4390874575","https://openalex.org/W4394692859","https://openalex.org/W4400765591"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7114943797","https://openalex.org/W7126606445","https://openalex.org/W2893698179","https://openalex.org/W4389683557","https://openalex.org/W7113233278","https://openalex.org/W4411661390","https://openalex.org/W4385343207","https://openalex.org/W3024359098","https://openalex.org/W4321502177","https://openalex.org/W1579706162"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,44,88,130,147],"ocean,":[1],"covering":[2],"71%":[3],"of":[4,14,53,93,98],"Earth\u2019s":[5],"surface,":[6],"remains":[7],"largely":[8],"unexplored":[9],"due":[10],"to":[11,30,50,110],"the":[12,15,22,26,54,91,107],"challenges":[13],"marine":[16],"environment.":[17],"This":[18],"study":[19,89,131],"focuses":[20],"on":[21],"Ku\u017anica":[23,55],"Deep":[24],"in":[25,68],"Baltic":[27],"Sea,":[28],"aiming":[29],"develop":[31],"an":[32],"automatic":[33],"seabed":[34,158],"mapping":[35],"methodology":[36],"using":[37,94],"multibeam":[38],"echosounders":[39],"(MBESs)":[40],"and":[41,64,76,113,144,152,161,164],"machine":[42,77],"learning.":[43],"research":[45,154],"integrates":[46],"various":[47],"scientific":[48],"fields":[49],"enhance":[51],"understanding":[52],"Deep\u2019s":[56],"underwater":[57,86],"landscape,":[58],"addressing":[59],"sediment":[60],"composition,":[61],"backscatter":[62],"intensity,":[63],"geomorphometric":[65,116],"features.":[66],"Advances":[67],"remote":[69],"sensing,":[70],"particularly,":[71],"object-based":[72],"image":[73],"analysis":[74,84],"(OBIA)":[75],"learning,":[78],"have":[79],"significantly":[80],"improved":[81],"geospatial":[82],"data":[83],"for":[85,101,120],"landscapes.":[87],"highlights":[90],"importance":[92],"a":[95],"reduced":[96],"set":[97],"relevant":[99],"features":[100,117,126,139],"training":[102],"models,":[103],"as":[104],"identified":[105],"by":[106,155],"Boruta":[108],"algorithm,":[109],"improve":[111],"accuracy":[112],"robustness.":[114],"Key":[115],"were":[118,127],"crucial":[119],"seafloor":[121],"composition":[122,159],"mapping,":[123],"while":[124],"textural":[125],"less":[128],"significant.":[129],"found":[132],"that":[133],"models":[134],"with":[135],"fewer,":[136],"carefully":[137],"selected":[138],"performed":[140],"better,":[141],"reducing":[142],"overfitting":[143],"computational":[145],"complexity.":[146],"findings":[148],"support":[149],"hydrographic,":[150],"ecological,":[151],"geological":[153],"providing":[156],"reliable":[157],"maps":[160],"enhancing":[162],"decision-making":[163],"hypothesis":[165],"generation.":[166]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2025-01-23T00:00:00"}