{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406209101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06703-w","title":"Analysis of Disparities in Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in the Military Health System Pediatrics Population","display_name":"Analysis of Disparities in Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in the Military Health System Pediatrics Population","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406209101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06703-w","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39789270"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10803-024-06703-w","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06703-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06703-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10803-024-06703-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S181451930","display_name":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders","issn_l":"0162-3257","issn":["0162-3257","1573-3432"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10803-024-06703-w.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115822346","display_name":"Ocheze Chikezie-Darron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8757-0480","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8757-0480"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330654748","display_name":"Madigan Army Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01sfyq865","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I1330654748","https://openalex.org/I2800250139","https://openalex.org/I2800386880"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ocheze Chikezie-Darron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pediatrics, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, USA. ocheze.m.chikezie-darron.mil@health.mil","Department of Pediatrics, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8757-0480","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatrics, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, USA. ocheze.m.chikezie-darron.mil@health.mil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330654748"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatrics, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330654748"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011204563","display_name":"Joshua H.M. Sakai","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330654748","display_name":"Madigan Army Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01sfyq865","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I1330654748","https://openalex.org/I2800250139","https://openalex.org/I2800386880"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joshua Sakai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical Investigation: Data Science Research Service, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Investigation: Data Science Research Service, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330654748"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075625589","display_name":"Daniel Tolson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330654748","display_name":"Madigan Army Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01sfyq865","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I1330654748","https://openalex.org/I2800250139","https://openalex.org/I2800386880"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Tolson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pediatrics, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatrics, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330654748"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5115822346"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330654748"],"apc_list":{"value":3190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3190},"apc_paid":{"value":3190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3190},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00358006,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"56","issue":"6","first_page":"2119","last_page":"2125"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10106","display_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10106","display_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13393","display_name":"Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11632","display_name":"Family and Disability Support Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autism-spectrum-disorder","display_name":"autism spectrum disorder","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-disparities","display_name":"diagnostic disparities","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-health-system","display_name":"military health system","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tricare","display_name":"TRICARE","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-treatment-facilities","display_name":"military treatment facilities","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children-with-autism","display_name":"children with autism","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-disparities","display_name":"racial disparities","score":0.503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-disparities","display_name":"gender disparities","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-status","display_name":"socioeconomic status","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-families","display_name":"military families","score":0.5379999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205778803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38404","display_name":"Autism","level":2,"score":0.8739502429962158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5962862372398376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5126330256462097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147077947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1515895","display_name":"Socioeconomic status","level":3,"score":0.47803884744644165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.4581356346607208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.39756467938423157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.30083805322647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.09433811902999878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000067877","descriptor_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000067877","descriptor_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000067877","descriptor_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000067877","descriptor_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000067877","descriptor_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000067877","descriptor_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000067877","descriptor_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000067877","descriptor_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000081322","descriptor_name":"Military Health Services","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000081322","descriptor_name":"Military Health Services","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000081322","descriptor_name":"Military Health Services","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000081322","descriptor_name":"Military Health Services","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008889","descriptor_name":"Military Personnel","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008889","descriptor_name":"Military Personnel","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008889","descriptor_name":"Military Personnel","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008889","descriptor_name":"Military Personnel","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D054625","descriptor_name":"Healthcare Disparities","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D054625","descriptor_name":"Healthcare Disparities","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D054625","descriptor_name":"Healthcare Disparities","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D054625","descriptor_name":"Healthcare Disparities","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10803-024-06703-w","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06703-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06703-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10803-024-06703-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S181451930","display_name":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders","issn_l":"0162-3257","issn":["0162-3257","1573-3432"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:39789270","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39789270","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of autism and developmental disorders","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:13222248","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13222248/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Autism Dev Disord","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10803-024-06703-w","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06703-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06703-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10803-024-06703-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S181451930","display_name":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders","issn_l":"0162-3257","issn":["0162-3257","1573-3432"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.98580002784729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"score":0.9629999995231628,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338305","display_name":"Naval Medical Center San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/02n14ez29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406209101.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406209101.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975162404","https://openalex.org/W2060241978","https://openalex.org/W2092480688","https://openalex.org/W2262258328","https://openalex.org/W2271961578","https://openalex.org/W2331747516","https://openalex.org/W2604697269","https://openalex.org/W2757083081","https://openalex.org/W2765653132","https://openalex.org/W2770239679","https://openalex.org/W2791108231","https://openalex.org/W2966736130","https://openalex.org/W2995074616","https://openalex.org/W3036982638","https://openalex.org/W3080200451","https://openalex.org/W3081058156","https://openalex.org/W3122860238","https://openalex.org/W3156574267","https://openalex.org/W3165062764","https://openalex.org/W3199889683","https://openalex.org/W3216090687","https://openalex.org/W3216151710","https://openalex.org/W4200593949","https://openalex.org/W4225290522","https://openalex.org/W4288886055"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4280602684","https://openalex.org/W4310092953","https://openalex.org/W2227393071","https://openalex.org/W4402326599","https://openalex.org/W1995350144","https://openalex.org/W2082102603","https://openalex.org/W2166141227","https://openalex.org/W3133980636","https://openalex.org/W4378085486","https://openalex.org/W4366602711"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"There":[1,151],"have":[2],"been":[3],"disparities":[4,28,50,243],"reported":[5],"in":[6,21,24,29,121,137,143,157,175,183,208,231,245,248],"prevalence":[7],"of":[8,19,32,106,118,139,149,159,172,186,197,214,228],"autism":[9,33,97,119,173,187,229],"by":[10,91,141],"gender,":[11],"race,":[12],"and":[13,23,59,84,93,163,191,247],"socioeconomic":[14],"status":[15],"with":[16,96,179],"older":[17],"ages":[18,31,117,138,158,171,185],"diagnosis":[20,34,120,140,160,174,188,222,230],"non-White":[22,122,246],"female":[25,249],"children.":[26,250],"Possible":[27],"the":[30,39,64,80,107,112,166,195,224,232,237],"are":[35],"not":[36,206,219,240],"well-established":[37],"within":[38,98,236],"Military":[40],"Health":[41],"System":[42],"(MHS)":[43],"pediatric":[44,234],"population,":[45],"where":[46],"we":[47,114,168],"hypothesized":[48],"less":[49,124,145,193,210],"given":[51],"universal":[52],"Tricare":[53,92],"coverage":[54],"for":[55,221],"active-duty":[56],"military":[57,65,233],"families":[58],"theoretically":[60],"equal":[61],"access":[62],"to":[63],"treatment":[66],"facility":[67],"(MTF).":[68],"We":[69,82],"conducted":[70],"retrospective":[71],"cross-sectional":[72],"analysis":[73],"using":[74],"deidentified":[75],"database":[76],"repository":[77],"records":[78],"from":[79],"MHS.":[81],"collected":[83],"analyzed":[85],"demographic":[86],"data":[87,217],"on":[88],"children":[89,123,144,209],"covered":[90],"newly":[94],"diagnosed":[95],"an":[99],"MTF":[100,108,238],"(N":[101],"=":[102,201],"31,355)":[103],"or":[104],"outside":[105,223],"(5,579":[109],"respectively).":[110],"Within":[111],"MTF,":[113,167],"identified":[115,169],"younger":[116,170],"than":[125,146,194,211],"18":[126,198],"years":[127,148,199,213],"old":[128],"(p":[129,200],"<":[130],"2.2e":[131],"\u221216":[132],"),":[133],"without":[134],"significant":[135,155,181],"differences":[136,156],"race":[142],"6":[147,212],"age.":[150,215],"were":[152],"no":[153],"statistically":[154,180],"between":[161,189],"males":[162,176,190],"females.":[164],"Outside":[165],"versus":[177],"females":[178,192],"difference":[182,204],"average":[184],"age":[196,227],"4.4e-08).":[202],"This":[203],"was":[205,218],"seen":[207,244],"Racial":[216],"available":[220],"MTF.":[225],"The":[226],"population":[235],"did":[239],"reflect":[241],"historical":[242]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}