{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406038484","doi":"https://doi.org/10.53759/7669/jmc202505031","title":"Integrating Homomorphic Encryption with Blockchain Technology for Machine Learning Applications","display_name":"Integrating Homomorphic Encryption with Blockchain Technology for Machine Learning Applications","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406038484","doi":"https://doi.org/10.53759/7669/jmc202505031"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.53759/7669/jmc202505031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.53759/7669/jmc202505031","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.53759/7669/jmc202505031","pdf_url":"https://anapub.co.ke/journals/jmc/jmc_pdf/2025/jmc_volume_5-issue_1/JMC202505031.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173606","display_name":"Journal of Machine and Computing","issn_l":"2788-7669","issn":["2788-7669","2789-1801"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Machine and Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://anapub.co.ke/journals/jmc/jmc_pdf/2025/jmc_volume_5-issue_1/JMC202505031.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073952583","display_name":"Subhra Prosun Paul","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2638-5303","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2638-5303"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205200222","display_name":"Uttara University","ror":"https://ror.org/035zypg15","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205200222"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Subhra Prosun Paul","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Uttara University, Dhaka, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Uttara University, Dhaka, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205200222"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110841762","display_name":"S. V. N. Sreenivasu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6049-911X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6049-911X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405268323","display_name":"Narasaraopeta Engineering College","ror":"https://ror.org/00k75sk68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405268323"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sreenivasu S V N","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Narasaraopeta Engineering College, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Narasaraopeta Engineering College, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405268323"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Shafikul Islam Md","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205200222","display_name":"Uttara University","ror":"https://ror.org/035zypg15","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205200222"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shafikul Islam Md","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Uttara University, Dhaka, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Uttara University, Dhaka, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205200222"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115759479","display_name":"B Raghunath","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raghunath B","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sri Manakula Vinayagar Engineering College, Madagadipet, Pondicherry, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sri Manakula Vinayagar Engineering College, Madagadipet, Pondicherry, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103586921","display_name":"Kanchan Dhote","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kanchan Dhote","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Computer Science, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Ramdeobaba University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Computer Science, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Ramdeobaba University, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034549025","display_name":"D. Vetrithangam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2082-9900","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2082-9900"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101407740","display_name":"Chandigarh University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t4pvx35","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vetrithangam D","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00080134,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"395","last_page":"408"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13038","display_name":"Internet of Things and AI","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homomorphic-encryption","display_name":"homomorphic encryption","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paillier-cryptosystem","display_name":"Paillier cryptosystem","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"blockchain","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-healthcare","display_name":"smart healthcare","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heart-disease-prediction","display_name":"heart disease prediction","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-data-privacy","display_name":"health data privacy","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-security","display_name":"data security","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-data-sharing","display_name":"health data sharing","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-traceability","display_name":"data traceability","score":0.49399998784065247}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7672197818756104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158338273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2154943","display_name":"Homomorphic encryption","level":3,"score":0.7441631555557251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.6047124266624451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83209312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053367","display_name":"Predictive analytics","level":2,"score":0.47798413038253784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.4739004671573639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.47081929445266724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.4693646728992462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.467013418674469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.46212005615234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153876917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899704","display_name":"Traceability","level":2,"score":0.46029385924339294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66989864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q594646","display_name":"Paillier cryptosystem","level":5,"score":0.44927796721458435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79158427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485396","display_name":"Analytics","level":2,"score":0.44475057721138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.39852645993232727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3965502977371216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.33918648958206177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.1625574231147766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203062551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201339","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","level":3,"score":0.1143433153629303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73468433","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1639918","display_name":"Hybrid cryptosystem","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.53759/7669/jmc202505031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.53759/7669/jmc202505031","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.53759/7669/jmc202505031","pdf_url":"https://anapub.co.ke/journals/jmc/jmc_pdf/2025/jmc_volume_5-issue_1/JMC202505031.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173606","display_name":"Journal of Machine and Computing","issn_l":"2788-7669","issn":["2788-7669","2789-1801"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Machine and Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.53759/7669/jmc202505031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.53759/7669/jmc202505031","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.53759/7669/jmc202505031","pdf_url":"https://anapub.co.ke/journals/jmc/jmc_pdf/2025/jmc_volume_5-issue_1/JMC202505031.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173606","display_name":"Journal of Machine and Computing","issn_l":"2788-7669","issn":["2788-7669","2789-1801"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Machine and Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9537000060081482},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5378999710083008}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406038484.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406038484.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2006890607","https://openalex.org/W2736319074","https://openalex.org/W2786474253","https://openalex.org/W2905953262","https://openalex.org/W2917618466","https://openalex.org/W2982241997","https://openalex.org/W2995573806","https://openalex.org/W2997179017","https://openalex.org/W2997919088","https://openalex.org/W3001110895","https://openalex.org/W3036630507","https://openalex.org/W3037362002","https://openalex.org/W3113353922","https://openalex.org/W3118261252","https://openalex.org/W3159066542","https://openalex.org/W3159624482","https://openalex.org/W3165327452","https://openalex.org/W3199544889","https://openalex.org/W3200552778","https://openalex.org/W3205765499","https://openalex.org/W3215235441","https://openalex.org/W4200282840","https://openalex.org/W4205296590","https://openalex.org/W4205556479","https://openalex.org/W4224920825","https://openalex.org/W4229458575","https://openalex.org/W4290694750","https://openalex.org/W4306411000","https://openalex.org/W4307041987","https://openalex.org/W4313595500","https://openalex.org/W4386223405"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4414183576","https://openalex.org/W4378365419","https://openalex.org/W4407094383","https://openalex.org/W7159840235","https://openalex.org/W4280575821","https://openalex.org/W4406807105","https://openalex.org/W4380882971","https://openalex.org/W7117678966","https://openalex.org/W4281625394","https://openalex.org/W3208009367"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Leveraging":[0],"cutting-edge":[1],"technology":[2,109],"like":[3],"blockchain":[4,42,108,249],"and":[5,33,44,72,87,101,106,116,154,171,185,196,215,239,251,267],"machine":[6,54,125],"intelligence,":[7],"smart":[8,37,225,272],"healthcare":[9,19,38,159,226,265,273],"systems":[10],"have":[11],"emerged":[12],"as":[13],"a":[14,30,36,53,114,124,209,229],"potential":[15],"strategy":[16],"for":[17,263],"enhancing":[18,240],"services.":[20],"In":[21,122],"order":[22],"to":[23,52,57,65,112,130,144,179,203,232],"secure":[24],"health":[25,74,120,218],"data,":[26,138],"this":[27],"study":[28],"offers":[29],"unique":[31],"design":[32],"analysis":[34],"of":[35,119,151,166,191,217,236,271],"system":[39,227],"that":[40],"applies":[41],"technique":[43],"the":[45,67,78,90,136,164,167,181,200,206,223,234,244,269],"paillier":[46],"homomorphic":[47,253],"encryption":[48,254],"algorithm":[49,56,127],"in":[50,77,103,157,163,189,212,243],"addition":[51],"learning":[55,126],"detect":[58],"cardiological":[59],"disease.":[60],"The":[61,149],"suggested":[62,182,224],"method":[63],"seeks":[64],"solve":[66],"problems":[68],"with":[69],"predictive":[70,241],"analytics":[71,242],"safe":[73,115],"data":[75,104,192,238],"exchange":[76],"medical":[79,140,245],"field.":[80,246],"Sensitive":[81],"information":[82,143],"is":[83,110,128],"encrypted":[84,137],"during":[85],"transmission":[86],"storage":[88],"using":[89],"Paillier":[91,252],"Homomorphic":[92],"Encryption":[93],"technique,":[94],"guaranteeing":[95,233],"its":[96,187],"confidentiality.":[97],"By":[98],"providing":[99],"traceability":[100],"accountability":[102],"access":[105],"sharing,":[107],"used":[111,129,178],"construct":[113],"transparent":[117],"record":[118],"transactions.":[121],"addition,":[123],"forecast":[131],"cardiac":[132],"illness":[133],"based":[134],"on":[135],"giving":[139],"practitioners":[141],"insightful":[142],"help":[145],"them":[146],"make":[147],"judgments.":[148],"integration":[150],"these":[152],"technologies":[153],"their":[155],"advantages":[156],"improving":[158,264],"services":[160,266],"are":[161,177,255],"highlighted":[162],"discussion":[165],"proposed":[168],"scheme's":[169],"constructional":[170],"operational":[172],"specification":[173],"section.":[174],"Simulation":[175],"experiments":[176],"assess":[180],"method\u2019s":[183],"efficiency":[184],"reflect":[186],"efficacy":[188],"terms":[190],"security,":[193],"detection":[194],"accurateness,":[195],"computing":[197],"proficiency.":[198],"Comparing":[199],"integrated":[201,257],"approach":[202,231],"conventional":[204],"approaches,":[205],"results":[207],"demonstrate":[208],"considerable":[210],"improvement":[211],"prediction":[213],"accuracy":[214],"security":[216,235],"data.":[219],"To":[220],"sum":[221],"up,":[222],"provides":[228],"thorough":[230],"patient":[237],"Machine":[247],"learning,":[248],"technology,":[250],"all":[256],"into":[258],"it,":[259],"which":[260],"shows":[261],"promise":[262],"developing":[268],"field":[270],"systems.":[274]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2025-01-04T00:00:00"}