{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405674530","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.14.1.151","title":"Optimization of Critical Thinking by Empowering Collaboration and Communication Skills through Information Literacy-Based E-Books: In STEM integrated Problem-Based Learning","display_name":"Optimization of Critical Thinking by Empowering Collaboration and Communication Skills through Information Literacy-Based E-Books: In STEM integrated Problem-Based Learning","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405674530","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.14.1.151"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.12973/eu-jer.14.1.151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.14.1.151","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.14.1.151","pdf_url":"https://pdf.eu-jer.com/EU-JER_14_1_151.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765049135","display_name":"European Journal of Educational Research","issn_l":"2165-8714","issn":["2165-8714"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315609","host_organization_name":"RU Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315609"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["RU Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Educational Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://pdf.eu-jer.com/EU-JER_14_1_151.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038742198","display_name":"Imas Cintamulya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8852-1481","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8852-1481"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276598","display_name":"Universitas PGRI Ronggolawe","ror":"https://ror.org/05qxpt652","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405276598"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Imas Cintamulya","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of PGRI Ronggolawe, INDONESIA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8852-1481","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of PGRI Ronggolawe, INDONESIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405276598"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087757673","display_name":"Iin Murtini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5822-5794","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5822-5794"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276598","display_name":"Universitas PGRI Ronggolawe","ror":"https://ror.org/05qxpt652","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405276598"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iin Murtini","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of PGRI Ronggolawe,  INDONESIA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5822-5794","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of PGRI Ronggolawe,  INDONESIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405276598"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023209579","display_name":"Warli Warli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5198-2011","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5198-2011"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Warli Warli","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5198-2011","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":250},"apc_paid":{"value":250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":250},"fwci":6.7785,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97208306,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"1","first_page":"151","last_page":"166"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12590","display_name":"STEM Education","score":0.88919997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12590","display_name":"STEM Education","score":0.88919997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11299","display_name":"Problem and Project Based Learning","score":0.08799999952316284,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11715","display_name":"Education and Critical Thinking Development","score":0.006099999882280827,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-thinking","display_name":"critical thinking","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-literacy","display_name":"information literacy","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-books","display_name":"e-books","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-based-learning","display_name":"problem-based learning","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaboration-skills","display_name":"collaboration skills","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication-skills","display_name":"communication skills","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-style","display_name":"cognitive style","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/21st-century-skills","display_name":"21st century skills","score":0.9890000224113464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119883117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679789","display_name":"Information literacy","level":2,"score":0.7370175123214722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C533356498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843894","display_name":"Critical thinking","level":2,"score":0.694873571395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5904072523117065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5193968415260315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778308277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25304922","display_name":"21st century skills","level":2,"score":0.505610466003418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547764534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8236","display_name":"Literacy","level":2,"score":0.5042959451675415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986255434","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131805","display_name":"Reflective thinking","level":2,"score":0.47974884510040283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.38307520747184753}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.12973/eu-jer.14.1.151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.14.1.151","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.14.1.151","pdf_url":"https://pdf.eu-jer.com/EU-JER_14_1_151.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765049135","display_name":"European Journal of Educational Research","issn_l":"2165-8714","issn":["2165-8714"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315609","host_organization_name":"RU Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315609"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["RU Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Educational Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.12973/eu-jer.14.1.151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.14.1.151","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.14.1.151","pdf_url":"https://pdf.eu-jer.com/EU-JER_14_1_151.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765049135","display_name":"European Journal of Educational Research","issn_l":"2165-8714","issn":["2165-8714"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315609","host_organization_name":"RU Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315609"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["RU Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Educational Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9901999831199646,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4405674530.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4405674530.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":87,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W890254382","https://openalex.org/W1898108509","https://openalex.org/W2000295919","https://openalex.org/W2027722429","https://openalex.org/W2042839923","https://openalex.org/W2062033186","https://openalex.org/W2072633756","https://openalex.org/W2094353697","https://openalex.org/W2101198552","https://openalex.org/W2104653023","https://openalex.org/W2126887535","https://openalex.org/W2166225800","https://openalex.org/W2174495045","https://openalex.org/W2299484695","https://openalex.org/W2299726688","https://openalex.org/W2302147976","https://openalex.org/W2462426161","https://openalex.org/W2520489128","https://openalex.org/W2583408551","https://openalex.org/W2585702959","https://openalex.org/W2593962681","https://openalex.org/W2599380557","https://openalex.org/W2604487005","https://openalex.org/W2736248841","https://openalex.org/W2752685171","https://openalex.org/W2759627110","https://openalex.org/W2770662650","https://openalex.org/W2890959672","https://openalex.org/W2892329525","https://openalex.org/W2892826185","https://openalex.org/W2922138678","https://openalex.org/W2944041970","https://openalex.org/W2948405216","https://openalex.org/W2977769545","https://openalex.org/W2993718325","https://openalex.org/W2997203860","https://openalex.org/W2999941077","https://openalex.org/W2999965435","https://openalex.org/W3014414678","https://openalex.org/W3015466943","https://openalex.org/W3016538323","https://openalex.org/W3027184886","https://openalex.org/W3029331334","https://openalex.org/W3030308743","https://openalex.org/W3038286977","https://openalex.org/W3095948646","https://openalex.org/W3097099707","https://openalex.org/W3102330694","https://openalex.org/W3108990550","https://openalex.org/W3127202256","https://openalex.org/W3138644273","https://openalex.org/W3146295694","https://openalex.org/W3156900055","https://openalex.org/W3163640397","https://openalex.org/W3166093553","https://openalex.org/W3170195801","https://openalex.org/W3171358916","https://openalex.org/W3191796301","https://openalex.org/W3198015602","https://openalex.org/W3202886602","https://openalex.org/W3208771651","https://openalex.org/W3210135185","https://openalex.org/W3212313149","https://openalex.org/W4205678905","https://openalex.org/W4221000811","https://openalex.org/W4221021655","https://openalex.org/W4221070842","https://openalex.org/W4225503941","https://openalex.org/W4226363802","https://openalex.org/W4281381827","https://openalex.org/W4281643150","https://openalex.org/W4284969253","https://openalex.org/W4286266644","https://openalex.org/W4296051934","https://openalex.org/W4296830591","https://openalex.org/W4300860383","https://openalex.org/W4302773547","https://openalex.org/W4315641486","https://openalex.org/W4327597860","https://openalex.org/W4367599095","https://openalex.org/W4381792425","https://openalex.org/W4384575657","https://openalex.org/W4390112145","https://openalex.org/W4392625798","https://openalex.org/W4395046866","https://openalex.org/W4399464520","https://openalex.org/W4409819117"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7222961539","https://openalex.org/W4409461145","https://openalex.org/W4410198763","https://openalex.org/W4412545297","https://openalex.org/W7160241950","https://openalex.org/W4307868154","https://openalex.org/W7131843843","https://openalex.org/W3183191154","https://openalex.org/W4387058706","https://openalex.org/W4407233542"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,128],"study":[1,38,92,129,158],"aimed":[2],"to":[3,176,181],"optimize":[4,141],"critical":[5,69,99,146],"thinking":[6,70,100],"by":[7],"empowering":[8],"reflective":[9,43,95,115,142],"and":[10,15,45,71,83,101,116,143,150],"impulsive":[11,47,105,117,144],"students'":[12,145],"collaboration,":[13,148],"communication,":[14,149],"information":[16,20,84,102,134,151],"literacy":[17,85,152],"skills":[18,63,73,166],"through":[19,66,76,88,137],"literacy-oriented":[21,135],"e-books":[22,136],"in":[23,98,168,172],"STEM-integrated":[24,138],"problem-based":[25],"learning":[26,169],"(PBL).":[27],"The":[28,37,49,91,154],"research":[29],"method":[30],"used":[31,54],"was":[32,86],"a":[33,89],"descriptive":[34],"explorative":[35],"approach.":[36],"subjects":[39],"consisted":[40],"of":[41,51,125,156,162,185],"five":[42,46],"students":[44,96,106,118],"students.":[48],"measurement":[50],"cognitive":[52],"style":[53],"the":[55,160,173,178,183,186],"Matching":[56],"Familiar":[57],"Figure":[58],"Test":[59],"(MFFT)":[60],"instrument.":[61],"Collaboration":[62],"were":[64,74],"assessed":[65,75,87],"observation":[67],"sheets,":[68],"communication":[72,113,126],"student":[77],"worksheets":[78],"based":[79],"on":[80],"problem-solving":[81],"tasks,":[82],"questionnaire.":[90],"found":[93],"that":[94,132],"excelled":[97],"literacy,":[103],"while":[104],"demonstrated":[107],"superior":[108],"collaboration":[109],"skills.":[110,127,153],"As":[111],"for":[112,122],"skills,":[114],"have":[119],"different":[120],"advantages":[121],"each":[123],"indicator":[124],"can":[130,140],"conclude":[131],"implementing":[133],"PBL":[139],"thinking,":[147],"implication":[155],"this":[157],"is":[159],"importance":[161],"integrating":[163],"21st":[164,187],"century":[165],"holistically":[167],"practices,":[170],"especially":[171],"digital":[174],"era,":[175],"prepare":[177],"younger":[179],"generation":[180],"face":[182],"challenges":[184],"century.":[188]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2024-12-22T00:00:00"}