{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405494856","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15324982.2024.2434462","title":"Water use efficiency and grain yield of water stressed-field grown triticale as affected by combined application of biochar and biological fertilizer","display_name":"Water use efficiency and grain yield of water stressed-field grown triticale as affected by combined application of biochar and biological fertilizer","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405494856","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15324982.2024.2434462"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/15324982.2024.2434462","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15324982.2024.2434462","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15324982.2024.2434462","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81401984","display_name":"Arid Land Research and Management","issn_l":"0890-3069","issn":["0890-3069","1521-0405","1532-4982","1532-4990"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Arid Land Research and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115514992","display_name":"Golnoosh Naseri-Minabi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166459259","display_name":"Shiraz University","ror":"https://ror.org/028qtbk54","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Golnoosh Naseri-Minabi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agroecology, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University","Department of Agroecology, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agroecology, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agroecology, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042036307","display_name":"Vahid Barati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0600-8359","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0600-8359"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166459259","display_name":"Shiraz University","ror":"https://ror.org/028qtbk54","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vahid Barati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agroecology, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University","Department of Agroecology, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agroecology, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agroecology, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074251636","display_name":"Hamid Reza Boostani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8420-2720","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8420-2720"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166459259","display_name":"Shiraz University","ror":"https://ror.org/028qtbk54","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamid Reza Boostani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Soil Science, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University","Department of Soil Science, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Soil Science, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Soil Science, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069099470","display_name":"Ehsan Bijanzadeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2076-2048","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2076-2048"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166459259","display_name":"Shiraz University","ror":"https://ror.org/028qtbk54","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ehsan Bijanzadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agroecology, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University","Department of Agroecology, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agroecology, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agroecology, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042036307"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166459259"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7121,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6712262,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"3","first_page":"370","last_page":"389"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.6729000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.6729000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.22450000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12045","display_name":"Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement","score":0.034699998795986176,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/triticale","display_name":"triticale","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-use-efficiency","display_name":"water use efficiency","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-stress","display_name":"water stress","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deficit-irrigation","display_name":"deficit irrigation","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biochar","display_name":"biochar","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-growth-promoting-rhizobacteria","display_name":"plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/azospirillum-brasilense","display_name":"Azospirillum brasilense","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pseudomonas-fluorescens","display_name":"Pseudomonas fluorescens","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biofertilizers","display_name":"biofertilizers","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat-residue","display_name":"wheat residue","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-yield","display_name":"grain yield","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomass-yield","display_name":"biomass yield","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arid-regions","display_name":"arid regions","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-filling-duration","display_name":"grain filling stage","score":0.7839999794960022}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56085101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905495","display_name":"Biochar","level":3,"score":0.7464338541030884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.7340270280838013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83323","display_name":"Fertilizer","level":2,"score":0.706786036491394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144938864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927286","display_name":"Randomized block design","level":2,"score":0.5919128656387329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1422475","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7320735","display_name":"Rhizobacteria","level":4,"score":0.5446892976760864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781396250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380329","display_name":"Triticale","level":2,"score":0.5123447179794312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.5010044574737549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.44581297039985657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126343540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889514","display_name":"Crop yield","level":2,"score":0.4104938507080078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.29562658071517944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.21554723381996155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86626682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1124578","display_name":"Rhizosphere","level":3,"score":0.09988775849342346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36759035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176848","display_name":"Pyrolysis","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/15324982.2024.2434462","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15324982.2024.2434462","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15324982.2024.2434462","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81401984","display_name":"Arid Land Research and Management","issn_l":"0890-3069","issn":["0890-3069","1521-0405","1532-4982","1532-4990"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Arid Land Research and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"score":0.9090999960899353,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"},{"score":0.7811999917030334,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"},{"score":0.4399999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323101","display_name":"Shiraz University","ror":"https://ror.org/028qtbk54"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W103823610","https://openalex.org/W330676098","https://openalex.org/W609444012","https://openalex.org/W1493624446","https://openalex.org/W1514907742","https://openalex.org/W1623270064","https://openalex.org/W1989138622","https://openalex.org/W1990783873","https://openalex.org/W1996143173","https://openalex.org/W2002948890","https://openalex.org/W2003887127","https://openalex.org/W2005588303","https://openalex.org/W2017945395","https://openalex.org/W2023963512","https://openalex.org/W2025821688","https://openalex.org/W2026429689","https://openalex.org/W2026655789","https://openalex.org/W2030818763","https://openalex.org/W2043706635","https://openalex.org/W2051734765","https://openalex.org/W2060636533","https://openalex.org/W2065596565","https://openalex.org/W2076627849","https://openalex.org/W2095212362","https://openalex.org/W2108021811","https://openalex.org/W2119998280","https://openalex.org/W2125363171","https://openalex.org/W2136756406","https://openalex.org/W2148583852","https://openalex.org/W2154726800","https://openalex.org/W2169046504","https://openalex.org/W2238958316","https://openalex.org/W2317982626","https://openalex.org/W2396738627","https://openalex.org/W2414141188","https://openalex.org/W2491287637","https://openalex.org/W2515324965","https://openalex.org/W2523308835","https://openalex.org/W2590315510","https://openalex.org/W2797933050","https://openalex.org/W2907449414","https://openalex.org/W3009129059","https://openalex.org/W3084123514","https://openalex.org/W3135945686","https://openalex.org/W3176254361","https://openalex.org/W4317926756"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7084146579","https://openalex.org/W7217718772","https://openalex.org/W6963771708","https://openalex.org/W4409256623","https://openalex.org/W3132397243","https://openalex.org/W4405947379","https://openalex.org/W3176254361","https://openalex.org/W4402013777","https://openalex.org/W7128163866","https://openalex.org/W3096102394"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Water":[0],"stress":[1,55,245],"poses":[2],"a":[3,19,23,133,233],"significant":[4,134],"constraint":[5],"on":[6,56,67],"crop":[7],"productivity":[8],"in":[9,136,151,155,175,178,229,251],"arid":[10,258],"regions.":[11],"A":[12],"2-year":[13],"field":[14],"experiment":[15],"was":[16],"conducted":[17],"using":[18,148],"split-factorial":[20],"layout":[21],"within":[22],"randomized":[24],"complete":[25],"block":[26],"(RCB)":[27],"design":[28],"to":[29,90,97,132,163,190],"determine":[30],"whether":[31],"the":[32,50,57,91,152,164,195,202,220,227,237,265],"combination":[33],"of":[34,53,60,170,187,204,222,240,268],"Azospirillum":[35],"brasilense":[36],"and":[37,74,83,105,108,116,159,182,211,216],"Pseudomonas":[38],"fluorescens":[39],"(plant":[40],"growth-promoting":[41],"rhizobacteria":[42],"[PGPRs])":[43],"with":[44,125,201,253],"organic":[45],"matter":[46],"(OM)":[47],"can":[48],"mitigate":[49],"negative":[51],"impacts":[52],"water":[54,68,244,262],"grain":[58,72,137,179,208,231,238],"yield":[59,138,239],"triticale":[61],"(\u00d7Triticosecale":[62],"Wittmack),":[63],"as":[64,66],"well":[65],"use":[69],"efficiency":[70],"for":[71,257],"(WUEg)":[73],"biomass":[75],"(WUEb).":[76],"Irrigation":[77],"treatments,":[78],"including":[79],"full":[80],"irrigation":[81,86,261],"(IRN)":[82],"post-milking":[84,243],"deficit":[85],"(IRD),":[87],"were":[88,95,199],"assigned":[89],"main":[92],"plots.":[93],"Subplots":[94],"allocated":[96],"different":[98],"OM":[99,145,166,188],"sources":[100],"(no":[101],"OM,":[102],"wheat":[103],"residue,":[104],"its":[106],"biochar)":[107],"nitrogen-phosphorus":[109],"(N-P)":[110],"sources,":[111],"viz:":[112],"chemical":[113,121,191],"N-P":[114,118,122,172,192,224,249],"fertilizer":[115,119,123,173,225,250],"integrated":[117,171,223,248],"(50%":[120],"combined":[124],"PGPRs).":[126],"Results":[127],"indicated":[128],"that":[129],"IRD":[130],"led":[131],"decrease":[135],"(60.1%)":[139],"and,":[140],"ultimately,":[141],"WUEg":[142],"(43.4%)":[143],"without":[144],"application.":[146],"However,":[147],"biochar":[149,254],"resulted":[150,174],"lowest":[153],"reductions":[154],"these":[156],"traits":[157],"(41.1%":[158],"14.6%,":[160],"respectively)":[161],"compared":[162,189],"other":[165],"treatments.":[167],"The":[168],"application":[169,203,221],"an":[176],"increase":[177],"yield,":[180,209],"WUEg,":[181,210],"WUEb,":[183],"across":[184],"all":[185],"types":[186],"fertilizer.":[193],"Notably,":[194],"most":[196],"substantial":[197],"improvements":[198],"observed":[200],"biochar,":[205],"which":[206],"enhanced":[207],"WUEb":[212],"by":[213],"24.5%,":[214],"27.7%,":[215],"18.6%,":[217],"respectively.":[218],"Additionally,":[219],"mitigated":[226],"decline":[228],"average":[230],"weight,":[232],"crucial":[234],"factor":[235],"influencing":[236],"triticale,":[241],"under":[242],"conditions.":[246],"Finally,":[247],"conjunction":[252],"is":[255],"recommended":[256],"regions":[259],"facing":[260],"restrictions":[263],"during":[264],"grain-filling":[266],"stage":[267],"triticale.":[269]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2024-12-18T00:00:00"}