{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405437462","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/hev28","title":"Optimizing the Frequency of Ecological Momentary Assessments Using Signal Processing","display_name":"Optimizing the Frequency of Ecological Momentary Assessments Using Signal Processing","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405437462","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/hev28"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.31234/osf.io/hev28","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/hev28","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/hev28","pdf_url":"https://osf.io/hev28/download","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://osf.io/hev28/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037944212","display_name":"Hamidreza Jamalabadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2485-2374","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2485-2374"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161103922","display_name":"Philipps University of Marburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01rdrb571","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161103922"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamidreza Jamalabadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Mind, Brain, and Behavior (CMBB) , Philipps University of Marburg , Germany","Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy , Philipps University of Marburg , Germany","Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy , Philipps University of Marburg , Germany Rudolf-Bultmann-Stra\u00dfe 8 , D-35039 Marburg"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2485-2374","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Mind, Brain, and Behavior (CMBB) , Philipps University of Marburg , Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161103922"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy , Philipps University of Marburg , Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161103922"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy , Philipps University of Marburg , Germany Rudolf-Bultmann-Stra\u00dfe 8 , D-35039 Marburg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161103922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033065253","display_name":"Julia Elina Stocker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8251-0906","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8251-0906"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julia Elina Stocker","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8251-0906","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093933470","display_name":"Tahmineh A Koosha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4955-9342","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4955-9342"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161103922","display_name":"Philipps University of Marburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01rdrb571","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161103922"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tahmineh A Koosha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy , Philipps University of Marburg , Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4955-9342","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy , Philipps University of Marburg , Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161103922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007537656","display_name":"Andreas Jansen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3140-8207","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3140-8207"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161103922","display_name":"Philipps University of Marburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01rdrb571","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161103922"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Jansen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Mind, Brain, and Behavior (CMBB) , Philipps University of Marburg , Germany","Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy , Philipps University of Marburg , Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3140-8207","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Mind, Brain, and Behavior (CMBB) , Philipps University of Marburg , Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161103922"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy , Philipps University of Marburg , Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161103922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054062821","display_name":"Ulrich Ebner\u2010Priemer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2769-5944","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2769-5944"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ulrich Ebner-Priemer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2769-5944","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043970429","display_name":"Carlotta Rieble","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4764-3906","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4764-3906"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlotta L. Rieble","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Social Sciences , Institute of Psychology , Leiden University , Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Social Sciences , Institute of Psychology , Leiden University , Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029106124","display_name":"Ricarda K. K. Proppert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4225-2439","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4225-2439"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ricarda K. K. Proppert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Social Sciences , Institute of Psychology , Leiden University , Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4225-2439","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Social Sciences , Institute of Psychology , Leiden University , Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056794278","display_name":"Rayyan Tutunji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3537-9888","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3537-9888"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rayyan Tutunji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Social Sciences , Institute of Psychology , Leiden University , Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3537-9888","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Social Sciences , Institute of Psychology , Leiden University , Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072520929","display_name":"Eiko I. Fried","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7469-594X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7469-594X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9558-4648"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eiko I Fried","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Social Sciences , Institute of Psychology , Leiden University , Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7469-594X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Social Sciences , Institute of Psychology , Leiden University , Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13283","display_name":"Mental Health Research Topics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13283","display_name":"Mental Health Research Topics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11519","display_name":"Digital Mental Health Interventions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10667","display_name":"Emotion and Mood Recognition","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecological-momentary-assessment","display_name":"ecological momentary assessment","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sampling-rate","display_name":"sampling frequency","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depressive-symptoms","display_name":"depressive symptoms","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression-severity","display_name":"depression severity","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-processing","display_name":"signal processing","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symptom-dynamics","display_name":"symptom dynamics","score":0.4359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weekly-assessment","display_name":"weekly assessment","score":0.3880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-analog-scale","display_name":"visual analogue scale","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/likert-scale","display_name":"Likert scale","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-monitoring","display_name":"treatment monitoring","score":0.4259999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.6035348176956177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5554215908050537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105776082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617473","display_name":"Likert scale","level":2,"score":0.5184013843536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140779682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","level":3,"score":0.49976468086242676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65499552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421061","display_name":"Experience sampling method","level":2,"score":0.4754745066165924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.47383934259414673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44787153601646423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776867660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1814941","display_name":"Depression (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4354614019393921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.43520283699035645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C288623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679800","display_name":"Nyquist\u2013Shannon sampling theorem","level":2,"score":0.42305225133895874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.3815629184246063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3729313015937805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.35848772525787354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3318372368812561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.27344292402267456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.21715444326400757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.18561196327209473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.1625324785709381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09681445360183716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.31234/osf.io/hev28","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/hev28","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/hev28","pdf_url":"https://osf.io/hev28/download","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:61abe207-a890-42ae-88e7-a464535c2000","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/hev28","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401687","display_name":"PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.31234/osf.io/hev28","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/hev28","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/hev28","pdf_url":"https://osf.io/hev28/download","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8371999859809875}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3762911514","display_name":"Using Network Theory to Predict Depression Onset and Build a Personalized Early Warning System","funder_award_id":"949059","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338335","funder_display_name":"H2020 European Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G434337789","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HORIZON2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338335","display_name":"H2020 European Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0472cxd90"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4405437462.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4405437462.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3162248051","https://openalex.org/W2039864646","https://openalex.org/W4385403451","https://openalex.org/W2094144391","https://openalex.org/W4252940572","https://openalex.org/W3171686557","https://openalex.org/W4309264807","https://openalex.org/W3100378955","https://openalex.org/W2379572111","https://openalex.org/W4389721733"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ecological":[0],"Momentary":[1],"Assessment":[2],"(EMA)":[3],"is":[4,75,272],"increasingly":[5],"recognized":[6],"as":[7,265],"a":[8,43,73,93,141,189,193],"vital":[9],"tool":[10],"for":[11,203,218,245,275,293,304],"tracking":[12],"the":[13,26,53,68,101,110,132,153,200,215,225,238,242,288],"fluctuating":[14],"nature":[15],"of":[16,72,109,131,143,148,196,224,240,280,290],"mental":[17],"states":[18],"and":[19,174,185,252,301],"symptoms":[20,40,91,114,136,197,227,282],"in":[21,205,237],"psychiatric":[22],"research.":[23,306],"However,":[24,274],"determining":[25],"optimal":[27],"sampling":[28,63,156],"rate":[29,64],"\u2014":[30,41],"that":[31,61,152,167,214],"is,":[32],"deciding":[33],"how":[34],"often":[35],"participants":[36,117,139],"should":[37],"report":[38],"their":[39],"remains":[42,220],"significant":[44,181],"challenge.":[45],"To":[46],"address":[47,297],"this":[48,82],"issue,":[49],"our":[50,78,235,291,298],"study":[51,103,250,295],"utilizes":[52],"Nyquist-Shannon":[54],"Theorem":[55],"from":[56,100,115,137],"signal":[57,74],"processing,":[58],"which":[59],"establishes":[60],"any":[62],"more":[65,268],"than":[66],"twice":[67],"highest":[69],"frequency":[70,217,244],"component":[71],"adequate.":[76],"In":[77],"study,":[79],"we":[80],"applied":[81],"insight":[83],"to":[84,209,229],"analyze":[85],"two":[86,111],"EMA":[87,246,294],"datasets":[88,150],"on":[89],"depressive":[90,281],"with":[92,180,199,248],"combined":[94],"35,452":[95],"data":[96,270],"points:":[97],"dataset":[98,121,206],"1":[99],"WARN-D":[102],"features":[104],"daily":[105,125,186],"7-point":[106],"Likert":[107],"measurements":[108,130,159,168,219,247],"core":[112,134],"depression":[113,135,204,231],"368":[116],"over":[118,140],"85":[119],"days,":[120],"2":[122,207],"includes":[123],"four":[124],"0-100":[126],"visual":[127],"analogue":[128],"scale":[129],"same":[133],"39":[138],"minimum":[142],"30":[144],"days.":[145],"Our":[146],"analysis":[147,191],"both":[149,178],"suggests":[151,213],"most":[154],"effective":[155],"strategy":[157],"involves":[158],"at":[160,169,183],"least":[161],"every":[162],"other":[163],"week.":[164],"We":[165,233,286],"find":[166],"higher":[170],"frequencies":[171],"provide":[172],"valuable":[173],"consistent":[175],"information":[176],"across":[177],"datasets,":[179],"peaks":[182],"weekly":[184,278],"intervals.":[187],"Furthermore,":[188],"robustness":[190],"using":[192],"broader":[194],"set":[195],"aligning":[198,241],"DSM-5":[201],"criteria":[202],"leads":[208],"similar":[210],"results.":[211],"This":[212],"ideal":[216,243],"largely":[221],"consistent,":[222],"regardless":[223],"specific":[226,249],"used":[228],"estimate":[230],"severity.":[232],"discuss":[234,287],"results":[236],"context":[239],"goals":[251],"needs.":[253],"For":[254],"conditions":[255],"where":[256],"abrupt":[257],"or":[258],"transient":[259],"symptom":[260],"dynamics":[261],"are":[262],"expected,":[263],"such":[264],"during":[266],"treatment,":[267],"frequent":[269],"collection":[271],"recommended.":[273],"regular":[276],"monitoring,":[277],"assessments":[279],"may":[283],"be":[284],"sufficient.":[285],"implications":[289],"findings":[292],"optimization,":[296],"study's":[299],"limitations,":[300],"outline":[302],"directions":[303],"future":[305]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}