{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404089787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app142210189","title":"Evaluating Motor Symptoms in Parkinson\u2019s Disease Through Wearable Sensors: A Systematic Review of Digital Biomarkers","display_name":"Evaluating Motor Symptoms in Parkinson\u2019s Disease Through Wearable Sensors: A Systematic Review of Digital Biomarkers","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404089787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app142210189"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/app142210189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app142210189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app142210189","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/22/10189/pdf?version=1730898375","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205812","display_name":"Applied Sciences","issn_l":"2076-3417","issn":["2076-3417"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/22/10189/pdf?version=1730898375","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092807581","display_name":"Carlos Polvorinos-Fern\u00e1ndez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4594-9477","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4594-9477"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Polvorinos-Fern\u00e1ndez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2) , Department of Mechanical Engineering , ETS. Ingenieros Industriales , Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid , Madrid , Spain","Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2), Department of Mechanical Engineering, ETS. Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28006 Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4594-9477","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2) , Department of Mechanical Engineering , ETS. Ingenieros Industriales , Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid , Madrid , Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2), Department of Mechanical Engineering, ETS. Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28006 Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079537650","display_name":"Luis Sigcha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9968-5024","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9968-5024"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I230495080","display_name":"University of Limerick","ror":"https://ror.org/00a0n9e72","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I230495080"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis Sigcha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences (PESS) , Data-Driven Computer Engineering Group (D2iCE) , and","Health Research Institute (HRI) , University of Limerick , Limerick , Ireland","Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences (PESS), Data-Driven Computer Engineering Research Centre (D2iCE), and Health Research Institute (HRI), University of Limerick, V94 T9PX Limerick, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences (PESS) , Data-Driven Computer Engineering Group (D2iCE) , and","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Health Research Institute (HRI) , University of Limerick , Limerick , Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I230495080"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences (PESS), Data-Driven Computer Engineering Research Centre (D2iCE), and Health Research Institute (HRI), University of Limerick, V94 T9PX Limerick, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I230495080"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031417684","display_name":"Luigi Borz\u00ec","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0875-6913","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0875-6913"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luigi Borz\u00ec","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data Analitics and Technologies for Health Lab (ANTHEA) , Department of Control and Computer Engineering , Politecnico di Torino , Turin , Italy","Department of Control and Computer Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Turin, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0875-6913","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data Analitics and Technologies for Health Lab (ANTHEA) , Department of Control and Computer Engineering , Politecnico di Torino , Turin , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control and Computer Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030607647","display_name":"Gabriella Olmo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3670-9412","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3670-9412"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriella Olmo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data Analitics and Technologies for Health Lab (ANTHEA) , Department of Control and Computer Engineering , Politecnico di Torino , Turin , Italy","Department of Control and Computer Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Turin, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data Analitics and Technologies for Health Lab (ANTHEA) , Department of Control and Computer Engineering , Politecnico di Torino , Turin , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control and Computer Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011355921","display_name":"C. Asensio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3265-3244","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3265-3244"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C\u00e9sar Asensio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2) , Department of Audiovisual Engineering and Communications , ETS. de Ingenier\u00eda y Sistemas de Telecomunicaci\u00f3n , Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid , Madrid , Spain","Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2), Department of Audiovisual Engineering and Communications, ETS. de Ingenier\u00eda y Sistemas de Telecomunicaci\u00f3n, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28031 Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2) , Department of Audiovisual Engineering and Communications , ETS. de Ingenier\u00eda y Sistemas de Telecomunicaci\u00f3n , Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid , Madrid , Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2), Department of Audiovisual Engineering and Communications, ETS. de Ingenier\u00eda y Sistemas de Telecomunicaci\u00f3n, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28031 Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100626012","display_name":"Juan Manuel L\u00f3pez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7847-8707","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7847-8707","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1328-0219"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juan Manuel L\u00f3pez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2) , Department of Physical Electronics , electrical engineering and applied physics , ETS. de Ingenier\u00eda y Sistemas de Telecomunicaci\u00f3n , Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid , Madrid , Spain","Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2), Department of Physical Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Applied Physics, ETS. de Ingenier\u00eda y Sistemas de Telecomunicaci\u00f3n, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28031 Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7847-8707","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2) , Department of Physical Electronics , electrical engineering and applied physics , ETS. de Ingenier\u00eda y Sistemas de Telecomunicaci\u00f3n , Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid , Madrid , Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2), Department of Physical Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Applied Physics, ETS. de Ingenier\u00eda y Sistemas de Telecomunicaci\u00f3n, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28031 Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038867743","display_name":"Guillermo de Arcas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1699-7389","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1699-7389"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guillermo de Arcas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2) , Department of Mechanical Engineering , ETS. Ingenieros Industriales , Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid , Madrid , Spain","Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2), Department of Mechanical Engineering, ETS. Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28006 Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1699-7389","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2) , Department of Mechanical Engineering , ETS. Ingenieros Industriales , Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid , Madrid , Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2), Department of Mechanical Engineering, ETS. Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28006 Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062724436","display_name":"Ignacio Pav\u00f3n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0970-0452","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0970-0452"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ignacio Pav\u00f3n","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2) , Department of Mechanical Engineering , ETS. Ingenieros Industriales , Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid , Madrid , Spain","Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2), Department of Mechanical Engineering, ETS. Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28006 Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0970-0452","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2) , Department of Mechanical Engineering , ETS. Ingenieros Industriales , Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid , Madrid , Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instrumentation and Applied Acoustics Research Group (I2A2), Department of Mechanical Engineering, ETS. Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid, 28006 Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062724436"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2728},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2728},"fwci":2.1719,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90627843,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"22","first_page":"10189","last_page":"10189"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10085","display_name":"Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments","score":0.34860000014305115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10085","display_name":"Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments","score":0.34860000014305115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.2750999927520752,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10114","display_name":"Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention","score":0.0843999981880188,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parkinson-s-disease","display_name":"Parkinson's disease","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-biomarkers","display_name":"digital biomarkers","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-sensors","display_name":"wearable sensors","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-symptoms","display_name":"motor symptoms","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-severity-assessment","display_name":"disease severity assessment","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-response-monitoring","display_name":"treatment response monitoring","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-diagnosis","display_name":"early diagnosis","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-invasive-monitoring","display_name":"non-invasive monitoring","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecological-monitoring","display_name":"ecological monitoring","score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-datasets","display_name":"public datasets","score":0.40299999713897705}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.5457659363746643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5370553731918335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150594956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829","display_name":"Wearable computer","level":2,"score":0.5300436019897461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779734285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11085","display_name":"Parkinson's disease","level":3,"score":0.5017621517181396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.4235832989215851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018987647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3221083","display_name":"Motor symptoms","level":4,"score":0.42129814624786377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3215677738189697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.10289329290390015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.08639225363731384}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/app142210189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app142210189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app142210189","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/22/10189/pdf?version=1730898375","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205812","display_name":"Applied Sciences","issn_l":"2076-3417","issn":["2076-3417"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.20944/preprints202409.0310.v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.0310.v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202409.0310.v1","pdf_url":"https://www.preprints.org/frontend/manuscript/a97ee41fd60365237a163694a9e96ac5/download_pub","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6309402219","display_name":"Preprints.org","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hispana.mcu.es:61132214","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://oa.upm.es/89109/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196108","display_name":"Hispana","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Applied Sciences, ISSN 20763417, 2024-11-06, Vol. 14, No. 22","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.polito.it:11583/2994381","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11583/2994381","pdf_url":"https://iris.polito.it/bitstream/11583/2994381/1/applsci-14-10189-v2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055329","display_name":"PORTO@Iris","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:oa.upm.es:89109","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://oa.upm.es/89109/","pdf_url":"https://oa.upm.es/89109/1/10277362.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196323","display_name":"UPM Digital Archive (Technical University of Madrid)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","host_organization_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Applied Sciences, ISSN 20763417, 2024-11-06, Vol. 14, No. 22","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:fdce76cfc76a46a2a1401989cac1e824","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/fdce76cfc76a46a2a1401989cac1e824","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Applied Sciences, Vol 14, Iss 22, p 10189 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/app142210189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app142210189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/app142210189","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/22/10189/pdf?version=1730898375","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205812","display_name":"Applied Sciences","issn_l":"2076-3417","issn":["2076-3417"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9922999739646912,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Systematic Review","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2262748287","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3480869486","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"13039","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4194288487","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322138","funder_display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G425668148","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":".13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G458020979","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MCIN/AEI / 10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322138","funder_display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G586857820","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"501100011033/FEDER","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7084143925","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AEI/10","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320862","display_name":"University of Limerick","ror":"https://ror.org/00a0n9e72"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322138","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/003x0zc53"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4404089787.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4404089787.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":89,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W91108901","https://openalex.org/W1533056363","https://openalex.org/W1980541833","https://openalex.org/W1982535961","https://openalex.org/W1987515522","https://openalex.org/W1988256277","https://openalex.org/W2012557818","https://openalex.org/W2014583561","https://openalex.org/W2025514142","https://openalex.org/W2032802664","https://openalex.org/W2034777022","https://openalex.org/W2078524519","https://openalex.org/W2083588517","https://openalex.org/W2084432203","https://openalex.org/W2106821521","https://openalex.org/W2108798814","https://openalex.org/W2114721754","https://openalex.org/W2140978740","https://openalex.org/W2145954079","https://openalex.org/W2155875767","https://openalex.org/W2311668763","https://openalex.org/W2332078781","https://openalex.org/W2464977649","https://openalex.org/W2465612755","https://openalex.org/W2593064265","https://openalex.org/W2759174152","https://openalex.org/W2763160983","https://openalex.org/W2773668590","https://openalex.org/W2783057859","https://openalex.org/W2789662105","https://openalex.org/W2801834301","https://openalex.org/W2884714191","https://openalex.org/W2893814198","https://openalex.org/W2898632806","https://openalex.org/W2899891578","https://openalex.org/W2904404980","https://openalex.org/W2942244239","https://openalex.org/W2946410019","https://openalex.org/W2947888826","https://openalex.org/W2968807426","https://openalex.org/W2998744670","https://openalex.org/W2999749474","https://openalex.org/W3006012411","https://openalex.org/W3022296846","https://openalex.org/W3023714623","https://openalex.org/W3025901313","https://openalex.org/W3031521878","https://openalex.org/W3080165374","https://openalex.org/W3091961298","https://openalex.org/W3093779917","https://openalex.org/W3096250699","https://openalex.org/W3100117095","https://openalex.org/W3116760400","https://openalex.org/W3120314401","https://openalex.org/W3120367919","https://openalex.org/W3121322113","https://openalex.org/W3134641921","https://openalex.org/W3155494946","https://openalex.org/W3155594815","https://openalex.org/W3199202392","https://openalex.org/W3201295037","https://openalex.org/W3205384836","https://openalex.org/W4200150358","https://openalex.org/W4205387009","https://openalex.org/W4206793319","https://openalex.org/W4210728628","https://openalex.org/W4214886815","https://openalex.org/W4221068468","https://openalex.org/W4221073130","https://openalex.org/W4281936514","https://openalex.org/W4286560842","https://openalex.org/W4293243192","https://openalex.org/W4294215472","https://openalex.org/W4302763498","https://openalex.org/W4309852495","https://openalex.org/W4367626335","https://openalex.org/W4376956245","https://openalex.org/W4378576117","https://openalex.org/W4383058347","https://openalex.org/W4385968596","https://openalex.org/W4386208042","https://openalex.org/W4388219476","https://openalex.org/W4389262781","https://openalex.org/W4389435094","https://openalex.org/W4389574526","https://openalex.org/W4392285688","https://openalex.org/W4399577026","https://openalex.org/W6884885493","https://openalex.org/W6921769116"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7147136025","https://openalex.org/W7221565085","https://openalex.org/W7167365690","https://openalex.org/W4400567884","https://openalex.org/W4411243450","https://openalex.org/W4401793558","https://openalex.org/W4282837890","https://openalex.org/W6949657571","https://openalex.org/W4285112967","https://openalex.org/W2967836729"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Parkinson\u2019s":[0],"disease":[1,138],"(PD)":[2],"is":[3],"the":[4,38,44,87,181],"second":[5],"most":[6],"common":[7],"neurodegenerative":[8],"disorder,":[9],"entailing":[10],"several":[11],"motor-related":[12],"symptoms":[13,61],"that":[14,124],"contribute":[15],"to":[16,73,100,184],"a":[17,75],"reduced":[18],"quality":[19],"of":[20,40,56,62,78,89,114,172,180],"life":[21],"in":[22,27,109],"affected":[23],"subjects.":[24],"Recent":[25],"advances":[26],"wearable":[28,90],"technologies":[29,108],"and":[30,51,53,106,119,143,154,167,170,188],"computing":[31],"resources":[32],"have":[33,65],"shown":[34],"great":[35],"potential":[36,45],"for":[37,59,83,160,192],"assessment":[39],"PD-related":[41],"symptoms.":[42,146],"However,":[43],"applications":[46],"(e.g.,":[47],"early":[48],"diagnosis,":[49],"prognosis":[50],"monitoring)":[52],"key":[54,104],"features":[55,105],"digital":[57,80,190],"biomarkers":[58],"motor":[60,145],"PD":[63,110,131,162],"(DB-MS-PD)":[64],"not":[66],"been":[67],"comprehensively":[68],"studied.":[69],"This":[70,92],"study":[71],"aims":[72],"provide":[74,185],"state-of-the-art":[76],"review":[77,93],"current":[79,182],"biomarker":[81],"definitions":[82],"PD,":[84],"focusing":[85,102],"on":[86,103],"use":[88],"devices.":[91],"systematically":[94],"examines":[95],"research":[96],"articles":[97],"from":[98,133],"2012":[99],"2024,":[101],"recent":[107],"research.":[111],"A":[112],"total":[113],"22":[115],"studies":[116,176],"were":[117],"included":[118],"thoroughly":[120],"analyzed.":[121],"Results":[122],"indicate":[123],"DB-MS-PD":[125,158],"can":[126,177],"accurately":[127],"distinguish":[128],"patients":[129],"with":[130],"(PwPD)":[132],"healthy":[134],"controls":[135],"(HC),":[136],"assess":[137],"severity":[139],"or":[140],"treatment":[141],"response,":[142],"detect":[144],"Large":[147],"sample":[148,166],"sizes,":[149],"proper":[150],"validation,":[151],"non-invasive":[152],"devices,":[153],"ecological":[155],"monitoring":[156,193],"make":[157],"promising":[159],"improving":[161],"management.":[163],"Challenges":[164],"include":[165],"method":[168],"heterogeneity":[169],"lack":[171],"public":[173],"datasets.":[174],"Future":[175],"leverage":[178],"evidence":[179],"literature":[183],"more":[186],"effective":[187],"ready-to-use":[189],"tools":[191],"PD.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2024-11-06T00:00:00"}