{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403750629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23754931.2024.2410856","title":"Examining Geographic Disparities in Fatal Automobile Accidents Across Kuwait Using GIS","display_name":"Examining Geographic Disparities in Fatal Automobile Accidents Across Kuwait Using GIS","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403750629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23754931.2024.2410856"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/23754931.2024.2410856","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23754931.2024.2410856","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23754931.2024.2410856","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210227405","display_name":"Papers in Applied Geography","issn_l":"2375-4931","issn":["2375-4931","2375-494X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Papers in Applied Geography","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049246792","display_name":"Mohammad Alnasrallah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0065-5328","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0065-5328"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36721946","display_name":"Kuwait University","ror":"https://ror.org/021e5j056","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}],"countries":["KW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Alnasrallah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, Kuwait University","Department of Geography, Kuwait University, Shuwaikh, Kuwait"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0065-5328","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Kuwait University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Kuwait University, Shuwaikh, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081726842","display_name":"Muhammad G. Almatar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5895-2608","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5895-2608"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36721946","display_name":"Kuwait University","ror":"https://ror.org/021e5j056","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}],"countries":["KW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Almatar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, Kuwait University","Department of Geography, Kuwait University, Shuwaikh, Kuwait"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Kuwait University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Kuwait University, Shuwaikh, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049246792"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6832,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66944057,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"2","first_page":"198","last_page":"209"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12406","display_name":"IoT and GPS-based Vehicle Safety Systems","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13527","display_name":"Road Transport and Highway Systems","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-accidents","display_name":"traffic accidents","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geographic-disparities","display_name":"geographic disparities","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-distribution-of-accidents","display_name":"spatial distribution of accidents","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-rural-differences","display_name":"urban-rural differences","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seasonal-variation","display_name":"seasonal variation","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hot-spot-analysis","display_name":"hot spot analysis","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point-density","display_name":"point density","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kuwait","display_name":"Kuwait","score":0.49900001287460327}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41856607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483130","display_name":"Geographic information system","level":2,"score":0.7731459736824036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127598652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q558635","display_name":"Per capita","level":3,"score":0.7292004823684692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.5723332166671753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.4363464117050171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.38741058111190796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.3679489195346832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.22307926416397095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.16445690393447876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1584186851978302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.09787243604660034}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/23754931.2024.2410856","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23754931.2024.2410856","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23754931.2024.2410856","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210227405","display_name":"Papers in Applied Geography","issn_l":"2375-4931","issn":["2375-4931","2375-494X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Papers in Applied Geography","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.761900007724762,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"},{"score":0.7307999730110168,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W594503987","https://openalex.org/W1969005134","https://openalex.org/W2045396543","https://openalex.org/W2048724882","https://openalex.org/W2074424019","https://openalex.org/W2129905273","https://openalex.org/W2415438719","https://openalex.org/W2610917942","https://openalex.org/W2623416999","https://openalex.org/W2791395100","https://openalex.org/W2808623770","https://openalex.org/W2930103831","https://openalex.org/W2944575822","https://openalex.org/W2992784690","https://openalex.org/W3110378733","https://openalex.org/W3159046975","https://openalex.org/W3207099933","https://openalex.org/W4213073404","https://openalex.org/W4285165404"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4414702438","https://openalex.org/W4411157210","https://openalex.org/W7213597907","https://openalex.org/W3159046975","https://openalex.org/W2900161268","https://openalex.org/W7118015050","https://openalex.org/W2899236129","https://openalex.org/W1969005134","https://openalex.org/W2617125006","https://openalex.org/W7217980311"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traffic":[0],"accidents":[1,26,136],"are":[2],"considered":[3],"a":[4,13,28,49,101,132],"major":[5],"public":[6],"health":[7],"issue":[8],"worldwide,":[9],"causing":[10],"more":[11],"than":[12],"million":[14],"deaths":[15],"annually":[16],"and":[17,90,124,139,149],"roughly":[18],"five":[19],"times":[20],"that":[21],"many":[22],"injuries.":[23],"Studying":[24],"such":[25,117],"from":[27],"geographic":[29,75,155],"perspective":[30],"may":[31],"help":[32],"policy":[33],"makers":[34],"form":[35],"better":[36],"mitigation":[37],"strategies":[38],"for":[39,52,94],"reducing":[40],"accident":[41,67,105,144],"rates.":[42],"A":[43],"Geographic":[44],"Information":[45],"System":[46],"(GIS)":[47],"is":[48],"powerful":[50],"tool":[51],"performing":[53],"this":[54,115],"task":[55],"due":[56],"to":[57,60,83],"its":[58],"ability":[59],"visualize":[61],"the":[62,74,95],"spatial":[63],"distribution":[64],"of":[65,97],"traffic":[66],"data.":[68],"Our":[69],"research":[70],"focused":[71],"upon":[72],"analyzing":[73],"disparities":[76],"in":[77,114,135],"fatal":[78,104],"car":[79],"accidents.":[80],"We":[81,109],"chose":[82],"examine":[84],"data":[85],"between":[86,137,147],"October":[87],"1,":[88],"2022":[89],"March":[91],"31,":[92],"2023":[93],"state":[96],"Kuwait,":[98],"which":[99],"has":[100],"relatively":[102],"high":[103],"rate":[106,145],"per":[107],"capita.":[108],"used":[110],"various":[111],"GIS-based":[112],"tools":[113],"research,":[116],"as":[118],"average":[119],"nearest":[120],"neighborhood,":[121],"point":[122],"density,":[123],"optimized":[125],"hot":[126],"spot":[127],"analysis.":[128],"The":[129],"results":[130],"showed":[131],"significant":[133],"disparity":[134],"urban":[138],"rural":[140],"areas.":[141],"Furthermore,":[142],"an":[143],"comparison":[146],"winter":[148],"summer":[150],"seasons":[151],"also":[152],"revealed":[153],"seasonal":[154],"disparities.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2024-10-25T00:00:00"}