{"id":"https://openalex.org/W44037464","doi":null,"title":"Changes in longitudinally assessed biomechanical parameters related to increased risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries in adolescent female and male athletes","display_name":"Changes in longitudinally assessed biomechanical parameters related to increased risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries in adolescent female and male athletes","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W44037464","mag":"44037464"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.959.8912","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.959.8912","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://uknowledge.uky.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article%3D1711%26context%3Dgradschool_diss","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090468558","display_name":"Kevin Ray Ford","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5402-6845","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5402-6845"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","display_name":"University of Kentucky","ror":"https://ror.org/02k3smh20","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kevin R. Ford","raw_affiliation_strings":["#N##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB# Univ. of Kentucky#N##TAB##TAB##TAB#"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5402-6845","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB# Univ. of Kentucky#N##TAB##TAB##TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090468558"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00549431,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10442","display_name":"Knee injuries and reconstruction techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10442","display_name":"Knee injuries and reconstruction techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11018","display_name":"Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11246","display_name":"Sports injuries and prevention","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anterior-cruciate-ligament-injury","display_name":"anterior cruciate ligament injury","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acl-injury-risk","display_name":"ACL injury risk","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/youth-athletes","display_name":"youth athletes","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knee-stiffness","display_name":"knee stiffness","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/movement-patterns","display_name":"movement patterns","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescent-growth","display_name":"adolescent growth","score":0.4970000088214874}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778434673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q611127","display_name":"Anterior cruciate ligament","level":2,"score":0.8966737389564514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781054738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4813730","display_name":"Athletes","level":2,"score":0.810164213180542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909686289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18912826","display_name":"Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries","level":3,"score":0.5666305422782898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5523442029953003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781170992","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18912826","display_name":"ACL injury","level":3,"score":0.5171941518783569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.41818517446517944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.40140432119369507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.3974623680114746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.300809383392334}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.959.8912","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.959.8912","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://uknowledge.uky.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article%3D1711%26context%3Dgradschool_diss","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:uknowledge.uky.edu:gradschool_diss-1711","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_diss/708","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402623","display_name":"UKnowledge (University of Kentucky)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","host_organization_name":"University of Kentucky","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:44037464","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1711&context=gradschool_diss","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306481717","display_name":"University Microfilms International eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"UMI eBooks","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.98580002784729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":225,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W52001304","https://openalex.org/W69082804","https://openalex.org/W91857567","https://openalex.org/W137398756","https://openalex.org/W567850377","https://openalex.org/W1438667784","https://openalex.org/W1484662694","https://openalex.org/W1489268144","https://openalex.org/W1511506129","https://openalex.org/W1528903597","https://openalex.org/W1559393815","https://openalex.org/W1559981415","https://openalex.org/W1564869139","https://openalex.org/W1570960067","https://openalex.org/W1595581172","https://openalex.org/W1898455994","https://openalex.org/W1900314297","https://openalex.org/W1903257801","https://openalex.org/W1906858218","https://openalex.org/W1915427392","https://openalex.org/W1918567321","https://openalex.org/W1963871449","https://openalex.org/W1966339825","https://openalex.org/W1966462110","https://openalex.org/W1968092069","https://openalex.org/W1973088734","https://openalex.org/W1973400432","https://openalex.org/W1973531519","https://openalex.org/W1974712374","https://openalex.org/W1976953979","https://openalex.org/W1978479752","https://openalex.org/W1978569398","https://openalex.org/W1980962498","https://openalex.org/W1982373120","https://openalex.org/W1982772924","https://openalex.org/W1983032611","https://openalex.org/W1983717998","https://openalex.org/W1984231138","https://openalex.org/W1985363926","https://openalex.org/W1986085772","https://openalex.org/W1988812042","https://openalex.org/W1989029519","https://openalex.org/W1989114657","https://openalex.org/W1989155992","https://openalex.org/W1989331774","https://openalex.org/W1990507530","https://openalex.org/W1993130066","https://openalex.org/W1993151154","https://openalex.org/W1993837858","https://openalex.org/W1994085191","https://openalex.org/W1995573585","https://openalex.org/W1996801735","https://openalex.org/W1997629798","https://openalex.org/W1998490431","https://openalex.org/W1999316942","https://openalex.org/W1999806937","https://openalex.org/W2000511275","https://openalex.org/W2001331338","https://openalex.org/W2002114517","https://openalex.org/W2004182158","https://openalex.org/W2007841170","https://openalex.org/W2008923878","https://openalex.org/W2010108503","https://openalex.org/W2011741883","https://openalex.org/W2012803919","https://openalex.org/W2013083050","https://openalex.org/W2013251928","https://openalex.org/W2013282907","https://openalex.org/W2013489316","https://openalex.org/W2013570510","https://openalex.org/W2014853982","https://openalex.org/W2015540725","https://openalex.org/W2016533090","https://openalex.org/W2016913132","https://openalex.org/W2017809412","https://openalex.org/W2017884022","https://openalex.org/W2018371612","https://openalex.org/W2018915031","https://openalex.org/W2019933625","https://openalex.org/W2020739903","https://openalex.org/W2022480301","https://openalex.org/W2023252324","https://openalex.org/W2024262034","https://openalex.org/W2024542701","https://openalex.org/W2026334238","https://openalex.org/W2026618564","https://openalex.org/W2029725250","https://openalex.org/W2031647209","https://openalex.org/W2033469617","https://openalex.org/W2035183892","https://openalex.org/W2036545073","https://openalex.org/W2036899962","https://openalex.org/W2037494250","https://openalex.org/W2039352109","https://openalex.org/W2042227120","https://openalex.org/W2042375836","https://openalex.org/W2043236772","https://openalex.org/W2045176319","https://openalex.org/W2045237589","https://openalex.org/W2046868716","https://openalex.org/W2048648262","https://openalex.org/W2049631280","https://openalex.org/W2049973143","https://openalex.org/W2051740058","https://openalex.org/W2052919293","https://openalex.org/W2054433727","https://openalex.org/W2054797025","https://openalex.org/W2056817284","https://openalex.org/W2057014213","https://openalex.org/W2058393187","https://openalex.org/W2060796210","https://openalex.org/W2063110859","https://openalex.org/W2063144642","https://openalex.org/W2064346017","https://openalex.org/W2064776165","https://openalex.org/W2064838711","https://openalex.org/W2064862899","https://openalex.org/W2065401771","https://openalex.org/W2065404413","https://openalex.org/W2069793151","https://openalex.org/W2073498074","https://openalex.org/W2075941072","https://openalex.org/W2077137045","https://openalex.org/W2077950187","https://openalex.org/W2078741430","https://openalex.org/W2080519825","https://openalex.org/W2081958522","https://openalex.org/W2082268391","https://openalex.org/W2082269807","https://openalex.org/W2082634225","https://openalex.org/W2084343174","https://openalex.org/W2084932024","https://openalex.org/W2086656914","https://openalex.org/W2087203445","https://openalex.org/W2087343645","https://openalex.org/W2090689618","https://openalex.org/W2091842823","https://openalex.org/W2092411162","https://openalex.org/W2092716942","https://openalex.org/W2093167247","https://openalex.org/W2095117178","https://openalex.org/W2096248553","https://openalex.org/W2096632664","https://openalex.org/W2097536892","https://openalex.org/W2099316337","https://openalex.org/W2099819318","https://openalex.org/W2101122071","https://openalex.org/W2101463588","https://openalex.org/W2101546987","https://openalex.org/W2102084815","https://openalex.org/W2103461737","https://openalex.org/W2108339158","https://openalex.org/W2108598605","https://openalex.org/W2108887345","https://openalex.org/W2112058484","https://openalex.org/W2113349807","https://openalex.org/W2113663698","https://openalex.org/W2114862937","https://openalex.org/W2115073805","https://openalex.org/W2115251065","https://openalex.org/W2116004321","https://openalex.org/W2117160028","https://openalex.org/W2119607019","https://openalex.org/W2121745838","https://openalex.org/W2122951171","https://openalex.org/W2123062073","https://openalex.org/W2123116662","https://openalex.org/W2123737647","https://openalex.org/W2124644334","https://openalex.org/W2124814726","https://openalex.org/W2126592756","https://openalex.org/W2127431160","https://openalex.org/W2127731724","https://openalex.org/W2128822529","https://openalex.org/W2131619053","https://openalex.org/W2131633148","https://openalex.org/W2131703868","https://openalex.org/W2132640985","https://openalex.org/W2132797493","https://openalex.org/W2133217600","https://openalex.org/W2134090469","https://openalex.org/W2134110849","https://openalex.org/W2134436785","https://openalex.org/W2136906174","https://openalex.org/W2138377126","https://openalex.org/W2141209114","https://openalex.org/W2141608610","https://openalex.org/W2142154551","https://openalex.org/W2142699573","https://openalex.org/W2143060406","https://openalex.org/W2144924202","https://openalex.org/W2145327878","https://openalex.org/W2147103699","https://openalex.org/W2147758367","https://openalex.org/W2152146850","https://openalex.org/W2153962843","https://openalex.org/W2156943449","https://openalex.org/W2157222284","https://openalex.org/W2157374542","https://openalex.org/W2157826678","https://openalex.org/W2160620401","https://openalex.org/W2161137849","https://openalex.org/W2161912233","https://openalex.org/W2163431849","https://openalex.org/W2163560344","https://openalex.org/W2166575301","https://openalex.org/W2166901597","https://openalex.org/W2167621883","https://openalex.org/W2168781430","https://openalex.org/W2171236712","https://openalex.org/W2171919099","https://openalex.org/W2172148378","https://openalex.org/W2185347147","https://openalex.org/W2207889753","https://openalex.org/W2220746532","https://openalex.org/W2279573728","https://openalex.org/W2280437531","https://openalex.org/W2281031302","https://openalex.org/W2317268607","https://openalex.org/W2330634484","https://openalex.org/W2339478824","https://openalex.org/W2396198003","https://openalex.org/W2620702988","https://openalex.org/W3163811349","https://openalex.org/W4233999689"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2038436253","https://openalex.org/W7100133756","https://openalex.org/W2037231055","https://openalex.org/W1986085772","https://openalex.org/W7199098216","https://openalex.org/W4395677263","https://openalex.org/W2095117178","https://openalex.org/W2156270818","https://openalex.org/W289879927","https://openalex.org/W4399660829"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Females":[0],"suffer":[1],"anterior":[2],"cruciate":[3],"ligament":[4],"(ACL)":[5],"injuries":[6],"at":[7],"a":[8,58,104,123,169,251,259,281,292,304],"2":[9],"to":[10,15,72,90,112,132,146,161,180,195,213,242,265,272,280,297,302,308,328],"10-fold":[11],"greater":[12,156,170,232,261],"rate":[13],"compared":[14,89,131,160,179,212,271,296],"male":[16,137],"athletes":[17,82,95,342],"participating":[18],"in":[19,54,80,127,141,176,208,222,267,340],"similar":[20],"sports.":[21],"Altered":[22],"movement":[23],"patterns":[24],"and":[25,87,93,135,183,188,201,216,224,287],"inadequate":[26],"knee":[27,128,142,158,173,187],"stiffness":[28,191,203,234],"are":[29],"two":[30,109],"interrelated":[31],"factors":[32,44,79,118,337],"that":[33,52,247,289,320,338],"may":[34,45,325],"increase":[35,83,126,140,262],"ACL":[36,76,115,313,334],"injury":[37,77,116,314,335],"risk.":[38],"Onset":[39],"of":[40,57,60,68,172,198,283,311,333],"these":[41],"neuromuscular":[42,61,75,253,294,323],"risk":[43,78,117,315,336],"coincide":[46],"with":[47,98,168],"the":[48,55,150,193,209,236,309,331],"rapid":[49,85],"adolescent":[50],"growth":[51,86],"results":[53,165],"divergence":[56,310],"multitude":[59],"parameters":[62],"between":[63],"sexes.":[64],"The":[65,139],"overall":[66,157],"purpose":[67],"this":[69],"dissertation":[70],"was":[71],"determine":[73,113],"if":[74,114],"female":[81,94,153,341],"following":[84],"development":[88,332],"males.":[91,163,181],"Male":[92],"were":[96,166,204,220],"tested":[97],"three-dimensional":[99],"motion":[100],"analysis":[101],"techniques":[102],"during":[103,255,343],"drop":[105],"vertical":[106,268],"jump":[107,269,275],"over":[108],"consecutive":[110],"years":[111],"increased.":[119],"Pubertal":[120],"females":[121,134,178,184],"showed":[122],"significant":[124,293],"longitudinal":[125],"abduction":[129,143,159,174],"angle":[130,144],"post-pubertal":[133,162,177,248],"both":[136],"groups.":[138],"appeared":[145],"remain":[147],"consistent,":[148],"as":[149],"post":[151],"pubertal":[152,210],"cohort":[154],"had":[155,230,258,291],"Similar":[164],"found":[167,221],"magnitude":[171],"moment":[175],"Males":[182,257],"increased":[185,205,312],"ankle,":[186],"hip":[189,202,223,233],"active":[190],"from":[192,263],"first":[194],"second":[196],"year":[197,264,266],"testing.":[199],"Ankle":[200],"significantly":[206,231,260],"more":[207],"group":[211,218],"post-pubertal.":[214],"Sex":[215],"maturational":[217],"differences":[219],"ankle":[225],"joint":[226],"stiffness.":[227],"Post-pubertal":[228],"males":[229,249,290],"than":[235],"other":[237],"groups":[238],"(even":[239],"when":[240],"normalized":[241],"body":[243,285],"mass).":[244],"This":[245],"indicates":[246,288],"utilized":[250],"different":[252],"strategy":[254],"landing.":[256],"height":[270,276],"females.":[273,298],"Vertical":[274],"is":[277],"often":[278],"related":[279,307],"measure":[282],"whole":[284],"power":[286],"spurt":[295],"Early":[299],"puberty":[300],"appears":[301],"be":[303,326],"critical":[305],"phase":[306],"factors.":[316],"Injury":[317],"prevention":[318],"programs":[319],"focus":[321],"on":[322],"training":[324],"beneficial":[327],"help":[329],"address":[330],"occur":[339],"maturation.":[344]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}