{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403737772","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24216826","title":"Assessment of Physiological Signals from Photoplethysmography Sensors Compared to an Electrocardiogram Sensor: A Validation Study in Daily Life","display_name":"Assessment of Physiological Signals from Photoplethysmography Sensors Compared to an Electrocardiogram Sensor: A Validation Study in Daily Life","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403737772","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24216826","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39517723","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11548599"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24216826","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24216826","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24216826","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/21/6826/pdf?version=1729756645","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/21/6826/pdf?version=1729756645","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062772557","display_name":"Rana Zia Ur Rehman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4885-7455","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4885-7455"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118116","display_name":"Janssen (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/02nw6hx08","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330063522","https://openalex.org/I4210118116"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rana Zia Ur Rehman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, Buckinghamshire HP12 4EG, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4885-7455","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, Buckinghamshire HP12 4EG, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118116"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063842168","display_name":"Meenakshi Chatterjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4548-8962","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4548-8962"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405282460","display_name":"Janssen Research & Development (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05wae1a98","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330063522","https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Meenakshi Chatterjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4548-8962","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077281240","display_name":"Nikolay V. Manyakov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9037-1400","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9037-1400"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137982388","display_name":"Janssen (Belgium)","ror":"https://ror.org/04yzcpd71","country_code":"BE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330063522","https://openalex.org/I137982388"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nikolay V. Manyakov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, 2340 Beerse, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9037-1400","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, 2340 Beerse, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137982388"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114396992","display_name":"Melina Daans","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137982388","display_name":"Janssen (Belgium)","ror":"https://ror.org/04yzcpd71","country_code":"BE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330063522","https://openalex.org/I137982388"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Melina Daans","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, 2340 Beerse, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, 2340 Beerse, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137982388"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Amanda Jackson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405282460","display_name":"Janssen Research & Development (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05wae1a98","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330063522","https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amanda Jackson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, LLC, San Diego, CA 92121, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, LLC, San Diego, CA 92121, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114396993","display_name":"Andrea O\u2019Brisky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6772-6731","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6772-6731"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405282460","display_name":"Janssen Research & Development (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05wae1a98","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330063522","https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea O\u2019Brisky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, Raritan, NJ 08869, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, Raritan, NJ 08869, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114396994","display_name":"Tacie Telesky","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405282460","display_name":"Janssen Research & Development (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05wae1a98","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330063522","https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tacie Telesky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, Raritan, NJ 08869, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, Raritan, NJ 08869, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002675861","display_name":"Sophie Smets","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1261-0962","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1261-0962"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137982388","display_name":"Janssen (Belgium)","ror":"https://ror.org/04yzcpd71","country_code":"BE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330063522","https://openalex.org/I137982388"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sophie Smets","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, 2340 Beerse, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1261-0962","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, 2340 Beerse, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137982388"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114396995","display_name":"Pieter-Jan Berghmans","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137982388","display_name":"Janssen (Belgium)","ror":"https://ror.org/04yzcpd71","country_code":"BE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330063522","https://openalex.org/I137982388"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pieter-Jan Berghmans","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, 2340 Beerse, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, 2340 Beerse, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137982388"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Dongyan Yang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405282460","display_name":"Janssen Research & Development (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05wae1a98","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330063522","https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongyan Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, LLC, San Diego, CA 92121, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, LLC, San Diego, CA 92121, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082575338","display_name":"Elena Reynoso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2341-8033","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2341-8033"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405282460","display_name":"Janssen Research & Development (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05wae1a98","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330063522","https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elena Reynoso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, Spring House, PA 19477, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, Spring House, PA 19477, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005707403","display_name":"Molly V. Lucas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7824-2219","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7824-2219"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405282460","display_name":"Janssen Research & Development (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05wae1a98","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330063522","https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Molly V. Lucas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, Spring House, PA 19477, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7824-2219","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, Spring House, PA 19477, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101255368","display_name":"Yanran Huo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanran Huo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, Titusville, NJ 08560, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, Titusville, NJ 08560, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114396991","display_name":"Vasanth T. Thirugnanam","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405282460","display_name":"Janssen Research & Development (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05wae1a98","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330063522","https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vasanth T. Thirugnanam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, Brisbane, CA 94005, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, Brisbane, CA 94005, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077640348","display_name":"Tommaso Mansi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8342-4110","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8342-4110"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tommaso Mansi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, Titusville, NJ 08560, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8342-4110","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, Titusville, NJ 08560, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077892361","display_name":"Mark D. Morris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5221-0783","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5221-0783"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405282460","display_name":"Janssen Research & Development (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05wae1a98","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330063522","https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Morris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Janssen Research & Development, Spring House, PA 19477, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Janssen Research & Development, Spring House, PA 19477, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405282460"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063842168"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405282460"],"apc_list":{"value":2600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2955},"apc_paid":{"value":2600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2955},"fwci":3.7842,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95201312,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"21","first_page":"6826","last_page":"6826"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11196","display_name":"Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11196","display_name":"Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10745","display_name":"Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11021","display_name":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photoplethysmography","display_name":"photoplethysmography","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrocardiography","display_name":"electrocardiogram","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heart-rate","display_name":"heart rate","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heart-rate-variability","display_name":"heart rate variability","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-sensors","display_name":"wearable sensors","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-physiological-monitoring","display_name":"remote physiological monitoring","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-living-conditions","display_name":"free-living conditions","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep","display_name":"sleep","score":0.5339999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/posture","display_name":"posture","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epoch-length","display_name":"epoch length","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measurement-accuracy","display_name":"measurement accuracy","score":0.5950000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116390426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187885","display_name":"Photoplethysmogram","level":3,"score":0.8985389471054077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43534770607948303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.333212673664093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.33113008737564087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.15236446261405945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.08704042434692383}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000076251","descriptor_name":"Wearable Electronic Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004562","descriptor_name":"Electrocardiography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006339","descriptor_name":"Heart Rate","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008991","descriptor_name":"Monitoring, Physiologic","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008991","descriptor_name":"Monitoring, Physiologic","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017156","descriptor_name":"Photoplethysmography","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017156","descriptor_name":"Photoplethysmography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24216826","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24216826","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24216826","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/21/6826/pdf?version=1729756645","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11548599","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11548599","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11548599/pdf/sensors-24-06826.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:39517723","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39517723","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5b93cd3608fd4f40a4b5de982a4347fe","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5b93cd3608fd4f40a4b5de982a4347fe","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 24, Iss 21, p 6826 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s24216826","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24216826","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s24216826","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/21/6826/pdf?version=1729756645","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4403737772.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4403737772.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1988752724","https://openalex.org/W1992397369","https://openalex.org/W1999369240","https://openalex.org/W2042388577","https://openalex.org/W2044722977","https://openalex.org/W2053924421","https://openalex.org/W2066669517","https://openalex.org/W2069059900","https://openalex.org/W2075109859","https://openalex.org/W2083872334","https://openalex.org/W2087522345","https://openalex.org/W2090296913","https://openalex.org/W2105257471","https://openalex.org/W2133918369","https://openalex.org/W2159348352","https://openalex.org/W2169236877","https://openalex.org/W2212541523","https://openalex.org/W2252211299","https://openalex.org/W2294523693","https://openalex.org/W2294976052","https://openalex.org/W2327960307","https://openalex.org/W2343412983","https://openalex.org/W2511765933","https://openalex.org/W2534209845","https://openalex.org/W2592093829","https://openalex.org/W2595757535","https://openalex.org/W2606585248","https://openalex.org/W2759190050","https://openalex.org/W2785544921","https://openalex.org/W2787336239","https://openalex.org/W2890527005","https://openalex.org/W2904680839","https://openalex.org/W2954380323","https://openalex.org/W2965222635","https://openalex.org/W2977582011","https://openalex.org/W3005348902","https://openalex.org/W3036570818","https://openalex.org/W3092459727","https://openalex.org/W3109558585","https://openalex.org/W3153242913","https://openalex.org/W3181338662","https://openalex.org/W3213109812","https://openalex.org/W4210608564","https://openalex.org/W4211085746","https://openalex.org/W4229057391","https://openalex.org/W4247218755","https://openalex.org/W4286214534","https://openalex.org/W4289521645","https://openalex.org/W4292962286","https://openalex.org/W4293715556","https://openalex.org/W4295679172","https://openalex.org/W4298002225","https://openalex.org/W4308149553","https://openalex.org/W4308900303","https://openalex.org/W4311580556","https://openalex.org/W4323027492","https://openalex.org/W4362580936","https://openalex.org/W4391997539","https://openalex.org/W4402125575","https://openalex.org/W4407778320","https://openalex.org/W6931475508"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2953978148","https://openalex.org/W2782267979","https://openalex.org/W4285062638","https://openalex.org/W4416960312","https://openalex.org/W7203606672","https://openalex.org/W3081971436","https://openalex.org/W4407183898","https://openalex.org/W3045074988","https://openalex.org/W2625812463","https://openalex.org/W2897067170"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wearables":[0],"with":[1,67,72,97,120,166],"photoplethysmography":[2],"(PPG)":[3],"sensors":[4],"are":[5],"being":[6],"increasingly":[7],"used":[8],"in":[9,62,160,186],"clinical":[10,40],"research":[11,37],"as":[12,33],"a":[13],"non-invasive,":[14],"inexpensive":[15],"method":[16],"for":[17,82,104,109,183],"remote":[18,184],"monitoring":[19,185],"of":[20,28,114,135,142,170,179],"physiological":[21],"health.":[22],"Ensuring":[23],"the":[24,128,140,177],"accuracy":[25,91,134],"and":[26,39,49,69,87,92,106,123,147,153,189],"reliability":[27],"PPG-derived":[29,85],"measurements":[30,182],"is":[31],"critical,":[32],"inaccuracies":[34],"can":[35],"impact":[36],"findings":[38],"decisions.":[41],"This":[42],"paper":[43],"systematically":[44],"compares":[45],"heart":[46,50],"rate":[47,51],"(HR)":[48],"variability":[52],"(HRV)":[53],"measures":[54],"from":[55,117,163],"PPG":[56,68,118,164,181],"against":[57],"an":[58,73,167],"electrocardiogram":[59],"(ECG)":[60],"monitor":[61],"free-living":[63],"settings.":[64],"Two":[65],"devices":[66],"one":[70],"device":[71],"ECG":[74],"sensor":[75],"were":[76],"worn":[77],"by":[78,131,139,194],"25":[79],"healthy":[80],"volunteers":[81],"10":[83],"days.":[84],"HR":[86,105],"HRV":[88,115],"showed":[89],"reasonable":[90],"reliability,":[93],"particularly":[94],"during":[95,127,172],"sleep,":[96],"mean":[98],"absolute":[99],"error":[100,113],"<":[101],"1":[102],"beat":[103],"6-15":[107],"ms":[108],"HRV.":[110],"The":[111,133,150,174],"relative":[112],"estimated":[116],"varied":[119],"activity":[121],"type":[122],"was":[124,137],"higher":[125],"than":[126],"resting":[129],"state":[130],"14-51%.":[132],"HR/HRV":[136],"impacted":[138],"proportion":[141],"usable":[143],"data,":[144],"body":[145],"posture,":[146],"epoch":[148],"length.":[149],"multi-scale":[151],"peak":[152],"trough":[154],"detection":[155],"algorithm":[156],"demonstrated":[157],"superior":[158],"performance":[159],"detecting":[161],"beats":[162],"signals,":[165],"F1":[168],"score":[169],"89%":[171],"sleep.":[173],"study":[175],"demonstrates":[176],"trade-offs":[178],"utilizing":[180],"daily":[187],"life":[188],"identifies":[190],"optimal":[191],"use":[192],"conditions":[193],"recommending":[195],"enhancements.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2024-10-25T00:00:00"}