{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403566795","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35629/2532-10083844","title":"Biochemical Conversion of Food Waste for Energy and Agricultural Applications: Towards Sustainable Restaurant Operation in Nigeria","display_name":"Biochemical Conversion of Food Waste for Energy and Agricultural Applications: Towards Sustainable Restaurant Operation in Nigeria","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403566795","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35629/2532-10083844"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.35629/2532-10083844","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35629/2532-10083844","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35629/2532-10083844","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.35629/2532-10083844","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404663304","display_name":"Journal of research in environmental and earth science.","issn_l":"2348-2532","issn":["2348-2532"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Research in Environmental and Earth Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.35629/2532-10083844","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034860350","display_name":"Danladi Yusufu Bisu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4833-6684","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4833-6684"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bisu, D.Y","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114332397","display_name":"Y. H. Kwala","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4400573313","display_name":"Federal Polytechnic, Bauchi","ror":"https://ror.org/00h8wdb33","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400573313"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. H. Kwala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical engineering Technology , Federal Polytechnic , Bauchi , Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical engineering Technology , Federal Polytechnic , Bauchi , Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4400573313"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114332398","display_name":"M. M. Alamai","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4400573313","display_name":"Federal Polytechnic, Bauchi","ror":"https://ror.org/00h8wdb33","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400573313"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. M. Alamai","raw_affiliation_strings":[",","TetFund Centre of Excellence for Integrated Farming , Federal Polytechnic , Bauchi , Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":",","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TetFund Centre of Excellence for Integrated Farming , Federal Polytechnic , Bauchi , Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4400573313"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Samson, B. N","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samson, B. N","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"8","first_page":"38","last_page":"44"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10284","display_name":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10284","display_name":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11275","display_name":"Composting and Vermicomposting Techniques","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13246","display_name":"Agriculture, Plant Science, Crop Management","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-waste","display_name":"food waste","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biogas","display_name":"biogas","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anaerobic-digestion","display_name":"anaerobic digestion","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anaerobic-digester-design","display_name":"anaerobic digester design","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/restaurant-waste-management","display_name":"restaurant waste management","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/methane","display_name":"methane","score":0.40700000524520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetable-yield","display_name":"vegetable yield","score":0.5569999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nigeria","display_name":"Nigeria","score":0.453000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.7409931421279907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777499484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18919","display_name":"Food waste","level":2,"score":0.6741047501564026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54924851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751054","display_name":"Sustainable agriculture","level":3,"score":0.6067676544189453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982926626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1962383","display_name":"Sustainable energy","level":3,"score":0.5967181921005249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.565860390663147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48824518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q396340","display_name":"Agricultural economics","level":1,"score":0.4721001982688904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993426478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5603620","display_name":"Agricultural waste","level":2,"score":0.4627995193004608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.41418829560279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299701","display_name":"Natural resource economics","level":1,"score":0.37409019470214844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.3598954379558563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.3416949510574341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.19332030415534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.16916194558143616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16915303468704224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1136256754398346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07266345620155334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.07227012515068054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.35629/2532-10083844","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35629/2532-10083844","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35629/2532-10083844","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.35629/2532-10083844","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404663304","display_name":"Journal of research in environmental and earth science.","issn_l":"2348-2532","issn":["2348-2532"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Research in Environmental and Earth Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.35629/2532-10083844","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35629/2532-10083844","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35629/2532-10083844","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.35629/2532-10083844","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404663304","display_name":"Journal of research in environmental and earth science.","issn_l":"2348-2532","issn":["2348-2532"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Research in Environmental and Earth Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.5666999816894531},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.5351999998092651}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325463","display_name":"Tertiary Education Trust Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/03p8jwd38"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4403566795.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4403566795.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1569323054","https://openalex.org/W2127811153","https://openalex.org/W2606745306"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6893084273","https://openalex.org/W2232766697","https://openalex.org/W2268391832","https://openalex.org/W4281679072","https://openalex.org/W4243725109","https://openalex.org/W7204955705","https://openalex.org/W4392734630","https://openalex.org/W7214598838","https://openalex.org/W2049255058","https://openalex.org/W4220928740"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"One":[0],"of":[1,19,28,42,51,58,89,106,122,143,159,165,183,202,208],"the":[2,40,47,56,87,101,107,110,131,195,199,206],"major":[3],"problems":[4,34],"faced":[5],"by":[6,204],"many":[7],"restaurants":[8,203],"in":[9,99,129,161,168],"Nigeria":[10],"is":[11,84],"high":[12,17],"operational":[13,200],"cost":[14,18,207],"resulting":[15],"from":[16],"energy,":[20],"food":[21,29,60,123],"ingredients":[22],"and":[23,39,49,64,72,78,114,125,133,177,190,210],"waste":[24,124],"disposal.":[25],"Indiscriminate":[26],"disposal":[27],"wastes":[30,61],"contribute":[31],"to":[32,130,135,138,155,181,197],"environmental":[33],"such":[35,75],"as":[36,76,152],"global":[37],"warming":[38],"spread":[41],"diseases.":[43],"This":[44,82,193],"paper":[45],"presents":[46],"design":[48],"fabrication":[50],"a":[52,120,147,156,169,174],"biogas":[53,63,140],"plant":[54],"for":[55,70],"conversion":[57],"biodegradable":[59],"into":[62],"agri-supplements":[65],"which":[66],"can":[67],"be":[68],"used":[69],"domestic":[71],"commercial":[73],"purposes":[74],"cooking/heating":[77],"agricultural":[79,163],"applications":[80],"respectively.":[81],"study":[83],"geared":[85],"towards":[86],"domestication":[88],"an":[90,162],"existing":[91],"technology":[92],"that":[93,182],"has":[94],"not":[95],"been":[96],"taken":[97],"seriously":[98],"Nigeria.":[100],"anaerobic":[102],"digester":[103,132],"consists":[104],"mainly":[105,142],"slurry":[108],"inlet,":[109],"digester,":[111],"gas":[112],"holder":[113],"effluent":[115],"discharge":[116],"pipe.":[117],"The":[118,145],"slurry,":[119],"mixture":[121],"water":[126],"was":[127],"fed":[128,186],"allowed":[134],"digest":[136],"anaerobically":[137],"generate":[139],"consisting":[141],"methane.":[144],"digestate,":[146],"harmless":[148],"solid/liquid":[149],"mixturewas":[150],"applied":[151],"organic":[153],"manure":[154],"small":[157],"portion":[158],"land":[160],"experiment.Results":[164],"combustion":[166],"tests":[167],"locally":[170],"fabricated":[171],"torch":[172],"presented":[173],"long,":[175],"blue":[176],"quite":[178],"flame,":[179],"similar":[180],"LPG.":[184],"Digested":[185],"crops":[187],"grew":[188],"faster":[189],"yielded":[191],"better.":[192],"projecthas":[194],"potential":[196],"enhance":[198],"sustainability":[201],"lowering":[205],"cooking":[209],"heating,":[211],"while":[212],"also":[213],"supplementing":[214],"vegetable":[215],"supply.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2024-10-20T00:00:00"}