{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403285152","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120885","title":"Neural correlates of working memory training: An fMRI meta-analysis","display_name":"Neural correlates of working memory training: An fMRI meta-analysis","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403285152","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120885","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39395643"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120885","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120885","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103225281","display_name":"NeuroImage","issn_l":"1053-8119","issn":["1053-8119","1095-9572"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NeuroImage","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120885","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115594100","display_name":"Yao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1981-0101","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1981-0101"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68986083","display_name":"Northwest Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00gx3j908","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Psychology, Key Laboratory of Behavioral and Mental Health of Gansu Province, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Psychology, Key Laboratory of Behavioral and Mental Health of Gansu Province, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061381389","display_name":"Junjun Fu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4139-3811","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4139-3811"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68986083","display_name":"Northwest Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00gx3j908","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junjun Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Psychology, Key Laboratory of Behavioral and Mental Health of Gansu Province, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4139-3811","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Psychology, Key Laboratory of Behavioral and Mental Health of Gansu Province, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101436151","display_name":"Xin Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9585-8306","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9585-8306","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1845-6731"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68986083","display_name":"Northwest Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00gx3j908","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xin Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Psychology, Key Laboratory of Behavioral and Mental Health of Gansu Province, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China. Electronic address: psyzhaoxin@nwnu.edu.cn"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Psychology, Key Laboratory of Behavioral and Mental Health of Gansu Province, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China. Electronic address: psyzhaoxin@nwnu.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101436151"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68986083"],"apc_list":{"value":3450,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3450},"apc_paid":{"value":3450,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3450},"fwci":1.2782,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76283368,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"301","issue":null,"first_page":"120885","last_page":"120885"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11577","display_name":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11577","display_name":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.00430000014603138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13471","display_name":"Cognitive Functions and Memory","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/working-memory-training","display_name":"working memory training","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-training","display_name":"cognitive training","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neural-correlates","display_name":"neural correlates","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-dose","display_name":"training dose","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frontoparietal-network","display_name":"frontoparietal network","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subcortical-structures","display_name":"subcortical structures","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/striatum","display_name":"striatum","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anterior-cingulate-cortex","display_name":"anterior cingulate cortex","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insular-cortex","display_name":"insula","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dopamine","display_name":"dopamine","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/working-memory-updating","display_name":"working memory updating","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/working-memory-maintenance","display_name":"working memory maintenance","score":0.9179999828338623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129564537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1460873","display_name":"Neural correlates of consciousness","level":3,"score":0.6259464621543884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5769137740135193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21963081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11337567","display_name":"Working memory","level":3,"score":0.5441554188728333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95190672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815382","display_name":"Meta-analysis","level":2,"score":0.5067141652107239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.48714515566825867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778730409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8034979","display_name":"Working memory training","level":4,"score":0.48337119817733765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777211547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17141490","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.4468449652194977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.37361645698547363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.29988589882850647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.10763102769851685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.10406997799873352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.04744905233383179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000091942","descriptor_name":"Cognitive Training","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001931","descriptor_name":"Brain Mapping","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007858","descriptor_name":"Learning","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008570","descriptor_name":"Memory, Short-Term","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120885","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120885","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103225281","display_name":"NeuroImage","issn_l":"1053-8119","issn":["1053-8119","1095-9572"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NeuroImage","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:39395643","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39395643","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NeuroImage","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c955512af4da47a9aa42556815962bd8","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c955512af4da47a9aa42556815962bd8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"NeuroImage, Vol 301, Iss , Pp 120885- (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120885","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120885","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103225281","display_name":"NeuroImage","issn_l":"1053-8119","issn":["1053-8119","1095-9572"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NeuroImage","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.766700029373169}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Systematic Review","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review"},{"display_name":"Meta-Analysis","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/meta-analysis"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1730006905","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"23YJC90007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336573","funder_display_name":"Humanities and Social Sciences Youth Foundation, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3106760690","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21XJA190005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335982","funder_display_name":"Humanities and Social Science Fund of Ministry of Education of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8300946882","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"32260207","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321106","display_name":"Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01mv9t934"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335982","display_name":"Humanities and Social Science Fund of Ministry of Education of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336573","display_name":"Humanities and Social Sciences Youth Foundation, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":148,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W153608777","https://openalex.org/W744873764","https://openalex.org/W1586139427","https://openalex.org/W1594067016","https://openalex.org/W1604195904","https://openalex.org/W1694363227","https://openalex.org/W1783557991","https://openalex.org/W1912975988","https://openalex.org/W1963590969","https://openalex.org/W1964320082","https://openalex.org/W1971977670","https://openalex.org/W1974081955","https://openalex.org/W1984090792","https://openalex.org/W1986411734","https://openalex.org/W1987007995","https://openalex.org/W1988953619","https://openalex.org/W1989021293","https://openalex.org/W1989490147","https://openalex.org/W1991801442","https://openalex.org/W1997538961","https://openalex.org/W1999248865","https://openalex.org/W2000697043","https://openalex.org/W2001901247","https://openalex.org/W2006396255","https://openalex.org/W2007123023","https://openalex.org/W2007874802","https://openalex.org/W2012391214","https://openalex.org/W2014244071","https://openalex.org/W2016183031","https://openalex.org/W2016212209","https://openalex.org/W2018676344","https://openalex.org/W2030289019","https://openalex.org/W2031909134","https://openalex.org/W2032832443","https://openalex.org/W2035670103","https://openalex.org/W2038374602","https://openalex.org/W2038911336","https://openalex.org/W2043553533","https://openalex.org/W2043806828","https://openalex.org/W2044491272","https://openalex.org/W2048922382","https://openalex.org/W2050634056","https://openalex.org/W2053464314","https://openalex.org/W2054210207","https://openalex.org/W2055345898","https://openalex.org/W2057759632","https://openalex.org/W2058578514","https://openalex.org/W2060755818","https://openalex.org/W2061358809","https://openalex.org/W2065101386","https://openalex.org/W2066659341","https://openalex.org/W2066785847","https://openalex.org/W2067799130","https://openalex.org/W2068134008","https://openalex.org/W2072170505","https://openalex.org/W2082535146","https://openalex.org/W2082627290","https://openalex.org/W2083925654","https://openalex.org/W2089596781","https://openalex.org/W2092348893","https://openalex.org/W2093517881","https://openalex.org/W2094134651","https://openalex.org/W2094768330","https://openalex.org/W2096937559","https://openalex.org/W2097744656","https://openalex.org/W2100160489","https://openalex.org/W2101809190","https://openalex.org/W2102962228","https://openalex.org/W2103655132","https://openalex.org/W2107150897","https://openalex.org/W2111534506","https://openalex.org/W2112853433","https://openalex.org/W2116881981","https://openalex.org/W2118649142","https://openalex.org/W2118789511","https://openalex.org/W2118934714","https://openalex.org/W2123803218","https://openalex.org/W2124757386","https://openalex.org/W2127587466","https://openalex.org/W2128397957","https://openalex.org/W2129624700","https://openalex.org/W2132326111","https://openalex.org/W2133804059","https://openalex.org/W2133978923","https://openalex.org/W2133991911","https://openalex.org/W2134860728","https://openalex.org/W2140255740","https://openalex.org/W2141559543","https://openalex.org/W2143224161","https://openalex.org/W2143909130","https://openalex.org/W2147536953","https://openalex.org/W2151137320","https://openalex.org/W2151433332","https://openalex.org/W2151784643","https://openalex.org/W2153874175","https://openalex.org/W2156689147","https://openalex.org/W2157104139","https://openalex.org/W2157795201","https://openalex.org/W2157840419","https://openalex.org/W2159006998","https://openalex.org/W2162381025","https://openalex.org/W2162809807","https://openalex.org/W2163254754","https://openalex.org/W2164025570","https://openalex.org/W2169579059","https://openalex.org/W2170474741","https://openalex.org/W2334531639","https://openalex.org/W2395807075","https://openalex.org/W2400660831","https://openalex.org/W2411171798","https://openalex.org/W2480700159","https://openalex.org/W2516407199","https://openalex.org/W2521910969","https://openalex.org/W2526624437","https://openalex.org/W2529528176","https://openalex.org/W2582113845","https://openalex.org/W2739646599","https://openalex.org/W2743132129","https://openalex.org/W2766547072","https://openalex.org/W2768973744","https://openalex.org/W2770289778","https://openalex.org/W2782393876","https://openalex.org/W2788719616","https://openalex.org/W2790846688","https://openalex.org/W2793100538","https://openalex.org/W2902348002","https://openalex.org/W2912229696","https://openalex.org/W2931401614","https://openalex.org/W2949236733","https://openalex.org/W2987371249","https://openalex.org/W3007757062","https://openalex.org/W3012616980","https://openalex.org/W3021313205","https://openalex.org/W3045543356","https://openalex.org/W3121871355","https://openalex.org/W3126201544","https://openalex.org/W3128815614","https://openalex.org/W3148962211","https://openalex.org/W4205098370","https://openalex.org/W4206203219","https://openalex.org/W4220712312","https://openalex.org/W4220787406","https://openalex.org/W4220918663","https://openalex.org/W4294215472","https://openalex.org/W4300861956","https://openalex.org/W4315703366","https://openalex.org/W4361205499","https://openalex.org/W4394766303"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4220787406","https://openalex.org/W3045543356","https://openalex.org/W1991801442","https://openalex.org/W2025099328","https://openalex.org/W2793100538","https://openalex.org/W3121871355","https://openalex.org/W4200262406","https://openalex.org/W2163033248","https://openalex.org/W1594067016","https://openalex.org/W2228880078"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Working":[0],"memory":[1],"(WM)":[2],"can":[3],"be":[4],"improved":[5],"by":[6,96],"cognitive":[7],"training.":[8],"Numerous":[9],"studies":[10],"examined":[11],"neural":[12,29,43,66,91,106,120,147],"mechanisms":[13],"underlying":[14,31],"WM":[15,32,57,62,74,89,124,139,150],"training,":[16],"although":[17],"with":[18,102,123],"differing":[19],"conclusions.":[20],"Therefore,":[21],"we":[22],"conducted":[23],"a":[24],"meta-analysis":[25],"to":[26],"examine":[27],"the":[28,46,69,80,97,119,128,146],"substrates":[30],"training":[33,53,58,63,75,100,125,140,151],"in":[34,45,68,79,108,127],"healthy":[35],"adults.":[36],"Findings":[37],"from":[38,52],"global":[39],"analyses":[40,55],"showed":[41,59],"substantial":[42],"changes":[44,67,78,92,107,121],"frontoparietal":[47,70,129],"and":[48,87,131,141],"subcortical":[49,81],"regions.":[50],"Results":[51],"dosage":[54],"of":[56,99,145,149],"that":[60,118],"shorter":[61],"could":[64,76],"produce":[65,77],"regions,":[71],"whereas":[72],"longer":[73],"regions":[82,110],"(striatum,":[83],"anterior":[84],"cingulate":[85],"cortex,":[86],"insula).":[88],"training-induced":[90],"were":[93],"also":[94],"moderated":[95],"type":[98],"task,":[101],"updating":[103],"tasks":[104],"inducing":[105],"more":[109],"than":[111],"maintenance":[112],"tasks.":[113],"Overall,":[114],"these":[115],"results":[116],"indicate":[117],"associated":[122],"occur":[126],"network":[130],"dopamine-related":[132],"brain":[133],"areas,":[134],"extending":[135],"previous":[136],"meta-analyses":[137],"on":[138],"advancing":[142],"our":[143],"understanding":[144],"underpinnings":[148],"effects.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2024-10-11T00:00:00"}