{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403241726","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35950/cbej.v30i126.12120","title":"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f (\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629)","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f (\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629)","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403241726","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35950/cbej.v30i126.12120"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.35950/cbej.v30i126.12120","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35950/cbej.v30i126.12120","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35950/cbej.v30i126.12120","pdf_url":"https://cbej.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/cbej/article/download/12120/10177","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224868","display_name":"journal of the college of basic education","issn_l":"1815-7467","issn":["1815-7467","2706-8536","3007-3650"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319168","host_organization_name":"Al-Mustansiriya University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319168"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Al-Mustansiriya University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the College of Basic Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://cbej.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/cbej/article/download/12120/10177","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108168462","display_name":"\u0623.\u0645.\u062f \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135120706","display_name":"University of Baghdad","ror":"https://ror.org/007f1da21","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135120706"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0623.\u0645.\u062f \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f/ \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0622\u0628/ \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f/ \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0622\u0628/ \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135120706"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108168462"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135120706"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"126","first_page":"286","last_page":"307"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.2904999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.2904999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12995","display_name":"Urban Development and Cultural Heritage","score":0.24729999899864197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11793","display_name":"Recreation, Leisure, Wilderness Management","score":0.17970000207424164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recreation-services","display_name":"leisure services","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-leisure","display_name":"urban leisure","score":0.37299999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/river-islands","display_name":"river islands","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parks","display_name":"parks","score":0.3449999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-and-beverage-service","display_name":"food and beverage service","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sanitation-services","display_name":"sanitation services","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/playgrounds","display_name":"playgrounds","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-field-trips","display_name":"school field trips","score":0.4620000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.46257784962654114}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.35950/cbej.v30i126.12120","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35950/cbej.v30i126.12120","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35950/cbej.v30i126.12120","pdf_url":"https://cbej.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/cbej/article/download/12120/10177","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224868","display_name":"journal of the college of basic education","issn_l":"1815-7467","issn":["1815-7467","2706-8536","3007-3650"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319168","host_organization_name":"Al-Mustansiriya University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319168"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Al-Mustansiriya University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the College of Basic Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.35950/cbej.v30i126.12120","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35950/cbej.v30i126.12120","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35950/cbej.v30i126.12120","pdf_url":"https://cbej.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/cbej/article/download/12120/10177","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210224868","display_name":"journal of the college of basic education","issn_l":"1815-7467","issn":["1815-7467","2706-8536","3007-3650"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319168","host_organization_name":"Al-Mustansiriya University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319168"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Al-Mustansiriya University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the College of Basic Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4403241726.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4403241726.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7217915779","https://openalex.org/W3210742982","https://openalex.org/W2966142691","https://openalex.org/W7213331009","https://openalex.org/W4400426316","https://openalex.org/W3045739758","https://openalex.org/W7220643754","https://openalex.org/W7215983155","https://openalex.org/W7127425318","https://openalex.org/W7216955722"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u062a\u0639\u062f":[0],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a":[1,4,67],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629":[2],"\u0645\u0646":[3,20,27,63],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629":[5],"\u0641\u064a":[6,12,66],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646":[7],"\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627":[8,103],"\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644":[9,104],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633":[10],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f":[11],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c":[13],"\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627":[14,90],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631":[15],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629":[16],"\u0644\u0645\u0627":[17],"\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632":[18],"\u0628\u0647":[19],"\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639":[21],"\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u060c":[22],"\u0625\u0630":[23,42],"\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637":[24],"\u0628\u0647\u0627":[25],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647":[26],"\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639":[28],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a":[29,99],"\u0645\u0645\u0627":[30],"\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627":[31],"\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629":[32],"\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629":[33],"\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629\u060c":[34],"\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b":[35,76],"\u0639\u0646":[36,77],"\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629":[37,50],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629":[38,48],"\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627":[39],"\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629":[40],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c":[41],"\u0623\u0646":[43,58],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621":[44],"\u0645\u0639":[45],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a":[46],"\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628":[47],"\u0635\u0641\u0629":[49],"\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629":[51],"\u062a\u0643\u0633\u0628":[52],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u064a\u0646":[53],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0629":[54],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629":[55],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629.":[56],"\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b":[57],"\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629":[59],"\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f":[60],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629":[61],"\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a":[62],"\u0642\u0644\u0629":[64],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629":[65],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629":[68],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[69,98],"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[70],"\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a":[71],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645":[72],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0628":[73],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641":[74],"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c":[75],"\u0639\u062f\u0645":[78],"\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629":[79],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628":[80],"\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639":[81],"\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c":[82],"\u0623\u0645\u0627":[83],"\u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635":[84],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642":[85],"\u0641\u0644\u0627":[86],"\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f":[87],"\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646":[88],"\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633":[89],"\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645":[91],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f":[92],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a":[93],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a":[94],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629":[95],"\u0644\u0630\u0627":[96],"\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a":[97],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629":[100],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645":[101],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629":[102],"\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0627\u064b":[105],"\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b":[106],"\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646":[107],"\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629":[108],"\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-06T10:28:23.643775","created_date":"2024-10-10T00:00:00"}