{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403016089","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2024.10.001","title":"Abnormal detection in nuclear security videos based on label-specific autoencoders and reconstruction errors comparison","display_name":"Abnormal detection in nuclear security videos based on label-specific autoencoders and reconstruction errors comparison","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403016089","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2024.10.001"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.net.2024.10.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2024.10.001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2024.10.001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82136278","display_name":"Nuclear Engineering and Technology","issn_l":"1738-5733","issn":["1738-5733","2234-358X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","kci-registered","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nuclear Engineering and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2024.10.001","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101675568","display_name":"Zhan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3935-9694","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3935-9694"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nuclear Engineering and Management, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3935-9694","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nuclear Engineering and Management, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101105160","display_name":"Xingyu Song","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingyu Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nuclear Engineering and Management, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nuclear Engineering and Management, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100709711","display_name":"Shi Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3524-3577","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3524-3577","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9507-9086"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nuclear Engineering and Management, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nuclear Engineering and Management, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018890280","display_name":"Kazuyuki Demachi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4763-8509","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4763-8509"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kazuyuki Demachi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nuclear Engineering and Management, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nuclear Engineering and Management, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101675568"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"],"apc_list":{"value":200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":200},"apc_paid":{"value":200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":200},"fwci":0.4418,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63004723,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":"3","first_page":"103239","last_page":"103239"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abnormal-event-detection","display_name":"abnormal event detection","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-security","display_name":"nuclear security","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surveillance-video","display_name":"surveillance video","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reconstruction-error","display_name":"reconstruction error","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-facility-security","display_name":"nuclear facility security","score":0.328000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6271875500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6104609370231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4296583831310272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4247705638408661}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.net.2024.10.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2024.10.001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2024.10.001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82136278","display_name":"Nuclear Engineering and Technology","issn_l":"1738-5733","issn":["1738-5733","2234-358X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","kci-registered","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nuclear Engineering and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.4641399","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4641399","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4641399","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:30d91f96da0e4b37ace813424af0d521","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/30d91f96da0e4b37ace813424af0d521","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Nuclear Engineering and Technology, Vol 57, Iss 3, Pp 103239- (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.net.2024.10.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2024.10.001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2024.10.001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82136278","display_name":"Nuclear Engineering and Technology","issn_l":"1738-5733","issn":["1738-5733","2234-358X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","kci-registered","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nuclear Engineering and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522734439","https://openalex.org/W2122361470","https://openalex.org/W2163612318","https://openalex.org/W2186222003","https://openalex.org/W2531563875","https://openalex.org/W2560474170","https://openalex.org/W2579718262","https://openalex.org/W2963610939","https://openalex.org/W2963782415","https://openalex.org/W2992731467","https://openalex.org/W3039723325","https://openalex.org/W3104690872","https://openalex.org/W3109908659","https://openalex.org/W3128635849","https://openalex.org/W3191725983","https://openalex.org/W3192586556","https://openalex.org/W3215131692","https://openalex.org/W4210391670","https://openalex.org/W4210396727","https://openalex.org/W4210503921","https://openalex.org/W4220869155","https://openalex.org/W4231421859","https://openalex.org/W4283727315","https://openalex.org/W4301409532","https://openalex.org/W4307398885","https://openalex.org/W4310673715","https://openalex.org/W4311360813","https://openalex.org/W4320716602","https://openalex.org/W4353050204","https://openalex.org/W4362508096","https://openalex.org/W4366525304","https://openalex.org/W4376142356","https://openalex.org/W4379012035","https://openalex.org/W4379141192","https://openalex.org/W4380841362","https://openalex.org/W4384700602","https://openalex.org/W4386400975","https://openalex.org/W6631456553","https://openalex.org/W6683860030","https://openalex.org/W6730303213","https://openalex.org/W6852208051"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4402334586","https://openalex.org/W4383814947","https://openalex.org/W4213077673","https://openalex.org/W3003638350","https://openalex.org/W4367666326","https://openalex.org/W3083370964","https://openalex.org/W2560001799","https://openalex.org/W2337453828","https://openalex.org/W2982875523","https://openalex.org/W7163003773"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abnormal":[0],"detection":[1,37,142],"in":[2,143],"surveillance":[3],"cameras":[4],"never":[5],"fails":[6],"to":[7,39,51,111,129,182],"be":[8,40,112],"a":[9,137,215],"crucial":[10],"and":[11,25,46,101,131,167,211,231],"challenging":[12],"task":[13],"across":[14],"many":[15],"fields,":[16],"aimed":[17],"at":[18],"protecting":[19],"the":[20,31,41,52,68,78,87,96,118,168,184,196,206,221,225],"property":[21],"safety":[22],"of":[23,43,54,89,121,241],"citizens":[24],"society":[26],"from":[27],"abnormal":[28,36,55,141,175],"events.":[29],"Currently,":[30],"most":[32],"common":[33,149],"solution":[34],"for":[35,114,140,187,205,218],"proves":[38],"combination":[42],"autoencoder":[44,69],"models":[45],"unsupervised":[47,150],"training":[48,58,151,203,235],"scheme.":[49],"Due":[50],"scarcity":[53],"samples,":[56],"all":[57],"samples":[59,65,91,166],"are":[60,209],"typically":[61],"treated":[62],"as":[63,81,117,190],"normal":[64,165],"when":[66],"constructing":[67],"calculation":[70,107],"models,":[71],"which":[72],"generate":[73],"reconstructed":[74,102],"video":[75,103],"frames":[76],"with":[77,164,174,233],"same":[79],"dimension":[80],"input":[82],"data.":[83],"In":[84,134],"this":[85,135,153],"approach,":[86],"identification":[88],"testing":[90],"is":[92,124,146,161,171,179,192,228],"determined":[93],"by":[94,194],"calculating":[95],"reconstruction":[97,122,188,199],"errors":[98,123],"between":[99],"raw":[100],"frames.":[104],"However,":[105],"such":[106],"frameworks":[108],"turn":[109],"out":[110],"unpractical":[113],"nuclear":[115,144,219],"security,":[116,220],"threshold":[119,185],"value":[120,186],"overly":[125],"sensitive,":[126],"often":[127],"leading":[128],"extreme":[130],"unacceptable":[132],"results.":[133],"manuscript,":[136],"novel":[138],"framework":[139,227],"security":[145],"proposed.":[147],"Unlike":[148],"scheme,":[152],"approach":[154],"constructs":[155],"two":[156,197,202],"label-specific":[157,198,207],"autoencoders,":[158],"while":[159],"one":[160,170],"trained":[162],"exclusively":[163],"other":[169],"only":[172],"fed":[173],"samples.":[176],"Therefore,":[177],"there":[178],"no":[180],"need":[181],"predefine":[183],"errors,":[189],"it":[191],"replaced":[193],"comparing":[195],"errors.":[200],"Besides,":[201],"schemes":[204,236],"autoencoders":[208],"proposed":[210,226],"analyzed.":[212],"Based":[213],"on":[214],"self-collected":[216],"dataset":[217],"results":[222],"show":[223],"that":[224],"both":[229,234],"practical":[230],"appliable,":[232],"achieving":[237],"an":[238],"acceptable":[239],"accuracy":[240],"0.8182.":[242]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-29T09:56:32.521200","created_date":"2024-10-02T00:00:00"}