{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402442761","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.536801","title":"Comparison between InAs-based and GaSb-based interband cascade lasers with hybrid superlattice plasmon-enhanced claddings","display_name":"Comparison between InAs-based and GaSb-based interband cascade lasers with hybrid superlattice plasmon-enhanced claddings","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402442761","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.536801"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1364/ome.536801","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.536801","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.536801","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2496121912","display_name":"Optical Materials Express","issn_l":"2159-3930","issn":["2159-3930"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315679","host_organization_name":"Optica Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315679"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Optica Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optical Materials Express","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.536801","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007857375","display_name":"Borislav Petrovi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2630-7725","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2630-7725"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Petrovi\u0107","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034730337","display_name":"Andreas Bader","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9942-3745","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9942-3745"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159278","display_name":"Nanoplus (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/04nadpw56","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159278"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Bader","raw_affiliation_strings":["nanoplus Advanced Photonics Gerbrunn GmbH"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"nanoplus Advanced Photonics Gerbrunn GmbH","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159278"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041614827","display_name":"Josephine Nausch\u00fctz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6764-7799","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6764-7799"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159278","display_name":"Nanoplus (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/04nadpw56","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159278"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Nausch\u00fctz","raw_affiliation_strings":["nanoplus Advanced Photonics Gerbrunn GmbH"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"nanoplus Advanced Photonics Gerbrunn GmbH","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159278"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018843197","display_name":"Takuma Sato","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6807-1962","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6807-1962"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Sato","raw_affiliation_strings":["nextnano GmbH"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"nextnano GmbH","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024646596","display_name":"Stefan Birner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2961-1345","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2961-1345"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Birner","raw_affiliation_strings":["nextnano GmbH"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"nextnano GmbH","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094134599","display_name":"Sabrina Estevam","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Estevam","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089817494","display_name":"Robert Weih","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6414-9422","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6414-9422"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159278","display_name":"Nanoplus (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/04nadpw56","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159278"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Weih","raw_affiliation_strings":["nanoplus Advanced Photonics Gerbrunn GmbH"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"nanoplus Advanced Photonics Gerbrunn GmbH","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159278"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042973513","display_name":"Fabian Hartmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2274-0651","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2274-0651"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Hartmann","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051508476","display_name":"Sven H\u00f6fling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0034-4682","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0034-4682"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. H\u00f6fling","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0034-4682","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1843,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1843},"apc_paid":{"value":1843,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1843},"fwci":0.3112,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.46079364,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"12","first_page":"2912","last_page":"2912"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.88919997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.88919997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11637","display_name":"Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials","score":0.05829999968409538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10022","display_name":"Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices","score":0.020899999886751175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interband-cascade-lasers","display_name":"interband cascade lasers","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inas","display_name":"InAs","score":0.5860000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gasb","display_name":"GaSb","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inas-alsb-superlattices","display_name":"InAs/AlSb superlattices","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inassb","display_name":"InAsSb","score":0.5799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-mode-confinement","display_name":"optical mode confinement","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-carrier-absorption","display_name":"free carrier absorption","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/threshold-current-density","display_name":"threshold current density","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/threshold-voltage","display_name":"threshold voltage","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/threshold-gain","display_name":"threshold gain","score":0.42100000381469727}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8226678371429443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105382558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332431","display_name":"Superlattice","level":2,"score":0.7953826189041138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.7460697889328003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.6174707412719727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110879396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58392","display_name":"Plasmon","level":2,"score":0.6131037473678589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34146451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5048094","display_name":"Cascade","level":2,"score":0.5150179862976074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121477167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17154002","display_name":"Semiconductor laser theory","level":3,"score":0.4506604075431824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.37286376953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108225325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11456","display_name":"Semiconductor","level":2,"score":0.1804792881011963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1364/ome.536801","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.536801","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.536801","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2496121912","display_name":"Optical Materials Express","issn_l":"2159-3930","issn":["2159-3930"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315679","host_organization_name":"Optica Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315679"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Optica Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optical Materials Express","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2403.06525","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06525","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.06525","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/25400251","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/preprint/Comparison_between_InAs-based_and_GaSb-based_Interband_cascade_lasers_with_hybrid_superlattice_plasmon-enhanced_claddings/25400251","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2403.06525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2403.06525","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2403.06525","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1364/ome.536801","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.536801","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.536801","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2496121912","display_name":"Optical Materials Express","issn_l":"2159-3930","issn":["2159-3930"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315679","host_organization_name":"Optica Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315679"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Optica Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optical Materials Express","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1558247176","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"956548","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F7688188606","funder_display_name":"European Research Executive Agency"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G434337789","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HORIZON2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6195298151","display_name":"Quantum Semiconductor Technologies Exploiting Antimony","funder_award_id":"956548","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338337","display_name":"H2020 Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Actions","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F7688188606","display_name":"European Research Executive Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/05mkt9r11"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1595734302","https://openalex.org/W1970991571","https://openalex.org/W1984586235","https://openalex.org/W1987523997","https://openalex.org/W1988121014","https://openalex.org/W1994188821","https://openalex.org/W1999700724","https://openalex.org/W2003835637","https://openalex.org/W2006271366","https://openalex.org/W2014505752","https://openalex.org/W2018615185","https://openalex.org/W2027344252","https://openalex.org/W2032913703","https://openalex.org/W2057113130","https://openalex.org/W2066739288","https://openalex.org/W2067371616","https://openalex.org/W2071835098","https://openalex.org/W2081876791","https://openalex.org/W2090551116","https://openalex.org/W2129467885","https://openalex.org/W2214422328","https://openalex.org/W2245798459","https://openalex.org/W2321264529","https://openalex.org/W2492127279","https://openalex.org/W2582008260","https://openalex.org/W2884799384","https://openalex.org/W2945689374","https://openalex.org/W3085791143","https://openalex.org/W3089348553","https://openalex.org/W4214543836","https://openalex.org/W4214828683","https://openalex.org/W4284708049","https://openalex.org/W4318814882","https://openalex.org/W4385305276","https://openalex.org/W4387618823","https://openalex.org/W4388936713","https://openalex.org/W4391421059"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391421059","https://openalex.org/W4407391789","https://openalex.org/W4386119491","https://openalex.org/W4399282705","https://openalex.org/W2899465108","https://openalex.org/W4392430071","https://openalex.org/W4214777511","https://openalex.org/W1980766135","https://openalex.org/W7130388133","https://openalex.org/W2766993447"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"compare":[1],"InAs-based":[2,46,120,124],"and":[3,34,95,148,181,187],"GaSb-based":[4,57,104,135,153,195],"interband":[5],"cascade":[6],"lasers":[7],"(ICLs)":[8],"with":[9,30],"the":[10,31,56,74,103,114,119,123,134,152,177,194],"same":[11,32],"12-stage":[12],"active":[13,115],"region":[14,116],"designed":[15],"to":[16,70,73,87,118],"emit":[17],"at":[18,149],"a":[19,26,107,156],"wavelength":[20],"of":[21,38,78,99,179],"4.6":[22],"\u00b5m.":[23],"They":[24],"employ":[25],"hybrid":[27],"cladding":[28],"architecture":[29],"geometry":[33,180],"inner":[35],"claddings":[36,67],"consisting":[37],"InAs/AlSb":[39],"superlattices":[40],"but":[41,162],"different":[42],"outer":[43],"claddings:":[44],"The":[45],"ICL":[47,58,105,125,154],"employs":[48,59],"plasmon":[49],"enhanced":[50],"n-type":[51,61],"doped":[52,62],"InAs":[53,63],"layers":[54],"while":[55],"plasmon-enhanced":[60],"0.915":[64],"Sb":[65],"0.085":[66],"lattice":[68],"matched":[69],"GaSb.":[71],"Due":[72],"lower":[75,128,158],"refractive":[76,97],"index":[77,98],"n":[79,83,88,92],"+":[80,89],"-InAsSb":[81],"(":[82,91],"=":[84,93],"2.88)":[85],"compared":[86,117],"-InAs":[90],"3.10)":[94],"higher":[96,109,165],"separate":[100],"confinement":[101,112,185],"layers,":[102],"shows":[106,155],"3.8%":[108],"optical":[110],"mode":[111,147],"in":[113,138,145,169,193],"ICL.":[121,196],"However,":[122],"has":[126],"15.3%":[127,157],"free":[129,189],"carrier":[130,190],"absorption":[131,191],"losses":[132,192],"than":[133],"ICL,":[136],"resulting":[137,168],"approximately":[139],"equal":[140],"threshold":[141,159,166,171],"gains.":[142],"Experimentally":[143],"operated":[144],"pulsed":[146],"room":[150],"temperature,":[151],"current":[160],"density,":[161],"also":[163],"12.8%":[164],"voltage":[167],"comparable":[170],"power":[172],"densities.":[173],"Also":[174],"presented":[175],"is":[176],"influence":[178],"doping":[182],"variation":[183],"on":[184],"factors":[186],"calculated":[188]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-13T10:08:12.033832","created_date":"2024-09-12T00:00:00"}