{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402394765","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.1429763","title":"Growth and Laying Performance of Local Guinea Fowl on Different Dietary Protein and Energy Levels","display_name":"Growth and Laying Performance of Local Guinea Fowl on Different Dietary Protein and Energy Levels","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402394765","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.1429763"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.29133/yyutbd.1429763","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.1429763","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.1429763","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3699298","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210184880","display_name":"Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l \u00dcniversitesi Tar\u0131m Bilimleri Dergisi","issn_l":"1308-7576","issn":["1308-7576","1308-7584"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318301","host_organization_name":"Van Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318301"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Van Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l \u00dcniversitesi Tar\u0131m Bilimleri Dergisi","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3699298","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101864984","display_name":"Olasunkanmi Peter Olajide","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2195-6848","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2195-6848"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I304664074","display_name":"Landmark University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gw4zv66","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I304664074"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olasunkanmi Peter Olajide","raw_affiliation_strings":["Landmark University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2195-6848","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Landmark University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I304664074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103021409","display_name":"Olayinka Olubunmi Alabi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3257-8144","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3257-8144"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I304664074","display_name":"Landmark University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gw4zv66","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I304664074"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olayinka Alabi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Landmark University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3257-8144","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Landmark University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I304664074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070432728","display_name":"Cyril Abang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5786-7949","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5786-7949"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I304664074","display_name":"Landmark University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gw4zv66","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I304664074"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abang Cyril","raw_affiliation_strings":["Landmark University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5786-7949","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Landmark University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I304664074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055402132","display_name":"Damilare Olaniyi Arije","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7054-1353","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7054-1353"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I304664074","display_name":"Landmark University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gw4zv66","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I304664074"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Damilare Olaniyi Arije","raw_affiliation_strings":["Landmark University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7054-1353","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Landmark University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I304664074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107101688","display_name":"Oladotun Mueez Bankole","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1301-0710","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1301-0710"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I304664074","display_name":"Landmark University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gw4zv66","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I304664074"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oladotun Mueez Bankole","raw_affiliation_strings":["Landmark University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1301-0710","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Landmark University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I304664074"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069393658","display_name":"Enoch Olayiwola Oyawoye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1544-829X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1544-829X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I304664074","display_name":"Landmark University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gw4zv66","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I304664074"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enoch Olayiwola Oyawoye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Landmark University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1544-829X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Landmark University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I304664074"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I304664074"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1248161,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"432","last_page":"441"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10152","display_name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9560999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10152","display_name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9560999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13294","display_name":"Livestock and Poultry Management","score":0.040300000458955765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10450","display_name":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/guinea-fowl","display_name":"guinea fowl","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dietary-crude-protein","display_name":"dietary crude protein","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metabolizable-energy","display_name":"metabolizable energy","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/growth-performance","display_name":"growth performance","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/egg-production","display_name":"egg production","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-conversion-ratio","display_name":"feed conversion ratio","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indigenous-poultry-breeds","display_name":"indigenous poultry","score":0.48500001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poultry-nutrition","display_name":"poultry nutrition","score":0.5770000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nigeria","display_name":"Nigeria","score":0.3529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-intake","display_name":"feed intake","score":0.5049999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weight-gain","display_name":"weight gain","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-cost-per-kilogram","display_name":"feed cost per kilogram","score":0.6119999885559082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909895380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171953","display_name":"Guinea fowl","level":2,"score":0.9780920743942261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777654898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853058","display_name":"Fowl","level":2,"score":0.7743489742279053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5952414274215698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.5854002237319946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169222746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116558","display_name":"Factorial experiment","level":2,"score":0.44340789318084717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.3136667013168335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.15000277757644653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1209191381931305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0712181031703949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.29133/yyutbd.1429763","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.1429763","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.1429763","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3699298","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210184880","display_name":"Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l \u00dcniversitesi Tar\u0131m Bilimleri Dergisi","issn_l":"1308-7576","issn":["1308-7576","1308-7584"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318301","host_organization_name":"Van Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318301"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Van Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l \u00dcniversitesi Tar\u0131m Bilimleri Dergisi","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/1429763","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/yyutbd/issue/87091/1429763","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3699298","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401840","display_name":"DergiPark (Istanbul University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67581229","host_organization_name":"Istanbul University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67581229"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l \u00dcniversitesi Tar\u0131m Bilimleri Dergisi","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.29133/yyutbd.1429763","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.1429763","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.1429763","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3699298","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210184880","display_name":"Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l \u00dcniversitesi Tar\u0131m Bilimleri Dergisi","issn_l":"1308-7576","issn":["1308-7576","1308-7584"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318301","host_organization_name":"Van Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318301"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Van Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l \u00dcniversitesi Tar\u0131m Bilimleri Dergisi","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":1.0,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.550000011920929,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6111641989","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"/VOL.1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325463","funder_display_name":"Tertiary Education Trust Fund"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325463","display_name":"Tertiary Education Trust Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/03p8jwd38"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402394765.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402394765.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2607292854","https://openalex.org/W2781947802","https://openalex.org/W2799972588","https://openalex.org/W2885018578","https://openalex.org/W2898668884","https://openalex.org/W2981888659","https://openalex.org/W3008985703","https://openalex.org/W3044444925","https://openalex.org/W3087690088","https://openalex.org/W3094913185","https://openalex.org/W3119888957","https://openalex.org/W3128058555","https://openalex.org/W3130634896","https://openalex.org/W3150291253","https://openalex.org/W3201452782","https://openalex.org/W3214641481","https://openalex.org/W4221133996","https://openalex.org/W4245745491","https://openalex.org/W4281693224","https://openalex.org/W4282841627","https://openalex.org/W4282928055","https://openalex.org/W4283374885","https://openalex.org/W4286306106","https://openalex.org/W4292183657","https://openalex.org/W4309003779","https://openalex.org/W4377137065","https://openalex.org/W4387915505"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2992004571","https://openalex.org/W2395982100","https://openalex.org/W3124730814","https://openalex.org/W2274110772","https://openalex.org/W2059136339","https://openalex.org/W1967515121","https://openalex.org/W2052130722","https://openalex.org/W2410356365","https://openalex.org/W2075535777","https://openalex.org/W2345855712"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Constraints":[0],"to":[1,33,104,147,183,227,254,269],"Guinea":[2,25,58,124,159,208],"fowl":[3,26,59,72,209],"(Numida":[4],"meleagris)":[5],"production":[6,27,297],"include":[7],"poor":[8],"growth":[9],"and":[10,43,45,50,66,116,128,133,157,169,190,204,221,242,289,298],"low":[11],"laying":[12,238],"performance.":[13],"However,":[14],"the":[15,35,54,71,141,144,154,179,188,201,207,219,224,235,248,251,259,265,274],"lack":[16],"of":[17,38,56,89,99,143,153,165,175,206,223,250,261],"standard":[18],"nutritional":[19],"requirements":[20],"significantly":[21,294],"hinders":[22],"commercial":[23],"indigenous":[24],"in":[28,53,60,75],"Nigeria.":[29,61],"This":[30],"study":[31],"aimed":[32],"determine":[34],"proper":[36],"levels":[37,69],"crude":[39],"protein":[40,64,288],"(14,":[41],"16,":[42],"18%)":[44],"metabolizable":[46,292],"energy":[47,67,293],"(2.65,":[48],"2.75,":[49],"2.85":[51,290],"Mcal/kg)":[52],"diets":[55,149,192,229,256,271],"native":[57],"The":[62,118,137,151,173,194,215,231,244],"dietary":[63,106],"(PL)":[65,80],"(EL)":[68,83],"for":[70,187,237,240,273],"were":[73,101],"evaluated":[74],"a":[76,197,284],"completely":[77],"randomized":[78],"3":[79,82],"\u00d7":[81,120],"factorial":[84],"design":[85],"with":[86,96,283],"three":[87],"replicates":[88],"10":[90],"birds":[91,95,145,171,225,252],"each.":[92],"Thus,":[93],"270":[94],"20":[97],"weeks":[98],"age":[100],"allocated":[102],"randomly":[103],"nine":[105],"treatments":[107],"(18P:2.65E,":[108],"18P:2.75E,":[109],"18P:2.85E,":[110],"16P:2.65E,":[111],"16P:2.75E,":[112],"16P:2.85E,":[113],"14P:2.65E,":[114],"14P:2.75E":[115],"14P:2.85E).":[117],"PL":[119],"EL":[121],"interaction":[122,195],"affected":[123],"fowl's":[125],"DFI,":[126],"DWG,":[127],"WWG":[129],"(p<0.05),":[130],"while":[131,211],"WFI":[132],"FCR":[134,212,236],"remained":[135,213],"unaffected.":[136,214],"16:2.85E":[138,180,266],"diet":[139,181,217,246,267,276,285],"increased":[140],"DFI":[142,152],"compared":[146,182,226,253,268],"other":[148,184,228,255,270],"(p\u02c20.05).":[150,172,193,277],"18:2.65,":[155],"18:2.75,":[156],"16:2.75E":[158],"fowls":[160,176,262,282],"was":[161],"higher":[162],"than":[163],"those":[164],"18:2.85E,":[166],"14:2.65E,":[167],"14:2.75E,":[168],"14:2.85":[170],"DWG":[174],"improved":[177,218,234,263,295],"by":[178,264],"diets,":[185],"except":[186,239,272],"18P:2.65E":[189],"16P:2.75E":[191],"had":[196],"significant":[198],"impact":[199],"on":[200],"EN,":[202],"EYH,":[203],"EM":[205,222],"egg":[210,296],"18P:2.85E":[216,232,245],"EN":[220],"(p\u02c20.05),":[230,257],"also":[233],"14P:2.85E":[241],"18P:2.75E.":[243],"influenced":[247],"YW":[249],"whereas":[258],"EW":[260],"16P:2.65E":[275],"In":[278],"conclusion,":[279],"feeding":[280],"guinea":[281],"comprising":[286],"18%":[287],"Mcal/kg":[291],"quality.":[299]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}