{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402390463","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37780","title":"Evaluating the strength characteristics of mixtures of municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash and reddish laterite clay for sustainable construction","display_name":"Evaluating the strength characteristics of mixtures of municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash and reddish laterite clay for sustainable construction","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402390463","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37780","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39323858"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37780","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37780","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37780","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898612692","display_name":"Heliyon","issn_l":"2405-8440","issn":["2405-8440"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37780","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012152273","display_name":"Chwen-Huan Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151221077","display_name":"Chung Yuan Christian University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w8ws377","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151221077"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chwen-Huan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Civil Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, No. 200, Zhongbei Rd., Zhongli Dist., Taoyuan City 320314, Taiwan, ROC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Civil Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, No. 200, Zhongbei Rd., Zhongli Dist., Taoyuan City 320314, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151221077"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072119105","display_name":"Li Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8218-5094","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8218-5094"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83791580","display_name":"Fujian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03c8fdb16","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83791580"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Li Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil Engineering, FuJian University of Technology, Fuzhou 350118, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8218-5094","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil Engineering, FuJian University of Technology, Fuzhou 350118, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83791580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049212385","display_name":"Dave Ta-Teh Chang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151221077","display_name":"Chung Yuan Christian University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w8ws377","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151221077"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dave Ta-Teh Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Civil Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, No. 200, Zhongbei Rd., Zhongli Dist., Taoyuan City 320314, Taiwan, ROC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Civil Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, No. 200, Zhongbei Rd., Zhongli Dist., Taoyuan City 320314, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151221077"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114183003","display_name":"Ching-Jui Hsu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ching-Jui Hsu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Long Chin Construction Co.'Ltd, Kaohsiung City 81368, Taiwan, ROC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Long Chin Construction Co.'Ltd, Kaohsiung City 81368, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yu-Tang Hu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151221077","display_name":"Chung Yuan Christian University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w8ws377","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151221077"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Tang Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Civil Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, No. 200, Zhongbei Rd., Zhongli Dist., Taoyuan City 320314, Taiwan, ROC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Civil Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, No. 200, Zhongbei Rd., Zhongli Dist., Taoyuan City 320314, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151221077"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012152273","https://openalex.org/A5049212385","https://openalex.org/A5072119105","https://openalex.org/A5114183003"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151221077","https://openalex.org/I83791580"],"apc_list":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"apc_paid":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"fwci":0.5069,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60048978,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"18","first_page":"e37780","last_page":"e37780"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11375","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Stabilization","score":0.8223000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11375","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Stabilization","score":0.8223000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13236","display_name":"Geotechnical and construction materials studies","score":0.06469999998807907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11672","display_name":"Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production","score":0.04619999974966049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/municipal-solid-waste-incineration-bottom-ash","display_name":"municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-stabilization","display_name":"soil stabilization","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shear-strength","display_name":"shear strength","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lime-stabilization","display_name":"lime stabilization","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/direct-shear-test","display_name":"direct shear test","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curing-time","display_name":"curing time","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vertical-stress","display_name":"vertical stress","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual-strength","display_name":"residual strength","score":0.5979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dilatancy","display_name":"dilatancy","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cohesion-and-internal-friction-angle","display_name":"cohesion and friction angle","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-recycling","display_name":"waste recycling","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-construction","display_name":"sustainable construction","score":0.828000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779256693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622845","display_name":"Laterite","level":3,"score":0.8960837721824646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175944049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2205307","display_name":"Bottom ash","level":3,"score":0.8571679592132568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130751788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622772","display_name":"Incineration","level":2,"score":0.7452548742294312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75779659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18538","display_name":"Municipal solid waste","level":2,"score":0.7084462642669678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.5594146251678467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.48263344168663025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40042423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17080470","display_name":"Incinerator bottom ash","level":4,"score":0.438212513923645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87343466","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236139","display_name":"Fly ash","level":2,"score":0.36247718334198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.33284175395965576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.2955237030982971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2799299955368042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C504270822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744","display_name":"Nickel","level":2,"score":0.14056533575057983}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37780","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37780","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37780","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898612692","display_name":"Heliyon","issn_l":"2405-8440","issn":["2405-8440"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.4876264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4876264","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4876264","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmid:39323858","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39323858","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11422573","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11422573","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11422573/pdf/main.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c227f83e53f44dc984d48aefa759418b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c227f83e53f44dc984d48aefa759418b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon, Vol 10, Iss 18, Pp e37780- (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37780","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37780","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37780","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898612692","display_name":"Heliyon","issn_l":"2405-8440","issn":["2405-8440"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Heliyon","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":0.8799999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":79,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W56948373","https://openalex.org/W644406163","https://openalex.org/W1965878195","https://openalex.org/W1970257194","https://openalex.org/W1973247543","https://openalex.org/W1978557405","https://openalex.org/W1991481785","https://openalex.org/W2047537764","https://openalex.org/W2063604236","https://openalex.org/W2064973691","https://openalex.org/W2065581642","https://openalex.org/W2096897512","https://openalex.org/W2102060406","https://openalex.org/W2148025641","https://openalex.org/W2166819294","https://openalex.org/W2170236169","https://openalex.org/W2308044732","https://openalex.org/W2530761246","https://openalex.org/W2564649736","https://openalex.org/W2569701901","https://openalex.org/W2570143890","https://openalex.org/W2604205211","https://openalex.org/W2605399805","https://openalex.org/W2605704268","https://openalex.org/W2618455949","https://openalex.org/W2737773683","https://openalex.org/W2773145561","https://openalex.org/W2787645682","https://openalex.org/W2887912661","https://openalex.org/W2900554470","https://openalex.org/W2932118983","https://openalex.org/W2953769864","https://openalex.org/W2976838871","https://openalex.org/W2980135946","https://openalex.org/W2984822664","https://openalex.org/W2997083225","https://openalex.org/W3003269406","https://openalex.org/W3010289443","https://openalex.org/W3010335428","https://openalex.org/W3036127500","https://openalex.org/W3041505842","https://openalex.org/W3044469661","https://openalex.org/W3046341038","https://openalex.org/W3096620611","https://openalex.org/W3112168709","https://openalex.org/W3119056837","https://openalex.org/W3120555918","https://openalex.org/W3124916944","https://openalex.org/W3126174942","https://openalex.org/W3130021083","https://openalex.org/W3134024332","https://openalex.org/W3152866803","https://openalex.org/W3158665673","https://openalex.org/W3168350589","https://openalex.org/W3172149501","https://openalex.org/W3193359491","https://openalex.org/W3197811761","https://openalex.org/W3199219496","https://openalex.org/W3205739644","https://openalex.org/W4205128395","https://openalex.org/W4210746554","https://openalex.org/W4223933004","https://openalex.org/W4224439948","https://openalex.org/W4229460030","https://openalex.org/W4280508353","https://openalex.org/W4281779115","https://openalex.org/W4285596987","https://openalex.org/W4295006287","https://openalex.org/W4304184090","https://openalex.org/W4311279274","https://openalex.org/W4311729624","https://openalex.org/W4367180023","https://openalex.org/W4381684355","https://openalex.org/W4386982534","https://openalex.org/W4387816576","https://openalex.org/W4390048714","https://openalex.org/W4394617474","https://openalex.org/W4394710225","https://openalex.org/W6864654718"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W307596348","https://openalex.org/W2378474267","https://openalex.org/W2341554014","https://openalex.org/W1974870174","https://openalex.org/W2797817363","https://openalex.org/W2079578294","https://openalex.org/W4249601842","https://openalex.org/W2781875140","https://openalex.org/W2953704414","https://openalex.org/W2281482195"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,159,229],"examines":[2],"effects":[3],"of":[4,31,35,52,70,86,100,208,247,255],"mixing":[5,24,68,121],"municipal":[6],"solid":[7],"waste":[8],"incineration":[9],"bottom":[10],"ash":[11],"(MSWI-BA)":[12],"with":[13,89,97,141,172],"reddish":[14,262],"laterite":[15,263],"clay":[16],"(RLC),":[17],"evaluating":[18],"factors":[19],"such":[20],"as":[21],"vertical":[22,126],"stress,":[23],"ratio,":[25,122],"curing":[26,98,123],"period,":[27,124],"and":[28,57,77,103,125,132,155,185,191,211,240,258,269,276,292],"the":[29,45,108,151,170,206,253],"addition":[30],"lime.":[32],"A":[33,92,115],"total":[34],"153":[36],"direct":[37],"shear":[38,134,153,165],"tests":[39],"were":[40,60,80,195,218],"conducted":[41],"to":[42,62,82,106,169,178,216,243],"thoroughly":[43],"assess":[44],"mixture's":[46],"strength":[47,110,166,193],"characteristics.":[48],"Vertical":[49],"stress":[50,65,127,181],"levels":[51],"85.5":[53],"kPa,":[54,56],"172.4":[55],"259.3":[58],"kPa":[59,210],"used":[61],"simulate":[63],"varying":[64],"conditions,":[66],"while":[67],"ratios":[69,167,174,194],"40":[71],"%,":[72,74,76],"80":[73],"100":[75,137],"120":[78],"%":[79,138,145],"applied":[81],"explore":[83],"potential":[84],"applications":[85],"recycled":[87],"MSWI-BA":[88,139,162,257],"clayey":[90],"soils.":[91],"fast-curing":[93],"approach":[94,278],"was":[95],"employed,":[96],"periods":[99],"24,":[101],"48,":[102],"72":[104],"h,":[105],"investigate":[107],"time-dependent":[109],"development":[111],"under":[112],"controlled":[113],"conditions.":[114],"three-way":[116],"ANOVA":[117],"analysis":[118],"confirmed":[119],"that":[120,161],"significantly":[128,163],"impacted":[129],"both":[130,267],"peak":[131,190],"residual":[133,192],"strength.":[135],"The":[136,158,228],"mixture,":[140],"or":[142,221],"without":[143],"1":[144],"lime,":[146],"exhibited":[147],"optimal":[148],"performance,":[149],"providing":[150,197],"pronounced":[152],"strengths":[154],"dilative":[156],"behavior.":[157],"found":[160],"improved":[164],"compared":[168],"RLC,":[171],"improvement":[173],"ranging":[175],"from":[176,214],"1.439":[177],"2.460":[179],"across":[180],"levels.":[182],"Additionally,":[183],"upper":[184],"lower":[186],"bound":[187],"equations":[188],"for":[189,200,279],"developed,":[196],"predictive":[198],"tools":[199],"mixture":[201],"design.":[202],"Cohesion":[203],"values":[204,237],"in":[205,225,245,260],"range":[207],"8.3-128.9":[209],"friction":[212],"angles":[213],"40.6\u00b0":[215],"44.1\u00b0":[217],"achieved,":[219],"surpassing":[220],"matching":[222],"those":[223,244],"reported":[224],"similar":[226],"research.":[227],"employed":[230],"Bolton's":[231],"(1986)":[232],"dilatancy":[233],"model,":[234],"finding":[235],"\u03b1":[236],"between":[238],"0.61":[239],"0.71,":[241],"comparable":[242],"studies":[246],"granular":[248],"materials.":[249],"These":[250],"results":[251],"highlight":[252],"effectiveness":[254],"adding":[256],"lime":[259],"enhancing":[261],"soil":[264],"stabilization":[265],"through":[266],"chemical":[268],"mechanical":[270],"means,":[271],"making":[272],"it":[273],"a":[274],"sustainable":[275],"cost-effective":[277],"civil":[280],"engineering":[281],"projects":[282],"by":[283],"improving":[284],"material":[285],"strength,":[286],"reusing":[287],"local":[288],"soils,":[289],"recycling":[290],"waste,":[291],"reducing":[293],"carbon":[294],"footprints.":[295]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}