{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402198822","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-024-00859-8","title":"Proportionality, Determinate Intervention Effects, and High-Level Causation","display_name":"Proportionality, Determinate Intervention Effects, and High-Level Causation","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402198822","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-024-00859-8"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10670-024-00859-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-024-00859-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-024-00859-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10670-024-00859-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63151042","display_name":"Erkenntnis","issn_l":"0165-0106","issn":["0165-0106","1572-8420"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Erkenntnis","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10670-024-00859-8.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065037962","display_name":"Wei Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9856-0599","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9856-0599"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Philosophy, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9856-0599","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Philosophy, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046882632","display_name":"Jiji Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0684-2084","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0684-2084"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiji Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Philosophy, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Philosophy, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046882632"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"fwci":4.3753,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95775945,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"90","issue":"8","first_page":"3483","last_page":"3503"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10778","display_name":"Philosophy and History of Science","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10778","display_name":"Philosophy and History of Science","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11303","display_name":"Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference","score":0.0035000001080334187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proportionality","display_name":"proportionality","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-causation","display_name":"mental causation","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interventionism","display_name":"interventionism","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causal-modeling","display_name":"causal models","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causal-explanation","display_name":"causal explanation","score":0.5320000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/james-woodward","display_name":"James Woodward","score":0.9890000224113464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166151441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4923601","display_name":"Causation","level":2,"score":0.8143424987792969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183763965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q603959","display_name":"Proportionality (law)","level":2,"score":0.80270916223526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.6019359230995178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.42126673460006714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.3586333394050598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.23635458946228027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.20222094655036926}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10670-024-00859-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-024-00859-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-024-00859-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10670-024-00859-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63151042","display_name":"Erkenntnis","issn_l":"0165-0106","issn":["0165-0106","1572-8420"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Erkenntnis","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:philsci-archive.pitt.edu:23576","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/23576/1/Proportionality%2C%20Determinate%20Intervention%20Effects%2C%20and%20High-Level%20Causation.pdf","pdf_url":"https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/23576/1/Proportionality%2C%20Determinate%20Intervention%20Effects%2C%20and%20High-Level%20Causation.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401282","display_name":"PhilSci-Archive (University of Pittsburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","host_organization_name":"University of Pittsburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:philarchive.org/rec/FANPDI","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://philarchive.org/rec/FANPDI","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:philpapers.org/rec/FANPDI","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://philpapers.org/rec/FANPDI","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10670-024-00859-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-024-00859-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-024-00859-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10670-024-00859-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63151042","display_name":"Erkenntnis","issn_l":"0165-0106","issn":["0165-0106","1572-8420"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Erkenntnis","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4578000048","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20BZX038","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335869","funder_display_name":"National Social Science Fund of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G953112027","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20BZX038","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327557","funder_display_name":"National Office for Philosophy and Social Sciences"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327557","display_name":"National Office for Philosophy and Social Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04m0ms912"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335869","display_name":"National Social Science Fund of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402198822.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402198822.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W873409220","https://openalex.org/W1551871633","https://openalex.org/W1582307075","https://openalex.org/W1597013416","https://openalex.org/W1931477419","https://openalex.org/W1968494776","https://openalex.org/W1976685230","https://openalex.org/W2017470614","https://openalex.org/W2049580892","https://openalex.org/W2054869656","https://openalex.org/W2059679522","https://openalex.org/W2071967653","https://openalex.org/W2083890292","https://openalex.org/W2084295321","https://openalex.org/W2086026527","https://openalex.org/W2113322251","https://openalex.org/W2134290759","https://openalex.org/W2143891888","https://openalex.org/W2150144352","https://openalex.org/W2176632331","https://openalex.org/W2265124570","https://openalex.org/W2320813146","https://openalex.org/W2510710159","https://openalex.org/W2551047906","https://openalex.org/W2578613799","https://openalex.org/W2884443837","https://openalex.org/W3193181462","https://openalex.org/W4210358641","https://openalex.org/W4231686213","https://openalex.org/W4239624428","https://openalex.org/W4284884932","https://openalex.org/W4302423442","https://openalex.org/W4376861587","https://openalex.org/W6631500773","https://openalex.org/W6816141882","https://openalex.org/W7074602641"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2372620761","https://openalex.org/W180255526","https://openalex.org/W2915678288","https://openalex.org/W133423432","https://openalex.org/W1937721613","https://openalex.org/W2614320617","https://openalex.org/W2497053598","https://openalex.org/W4390101283"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Stephen":[1],"Yablo\u2019s":[2,78],"notion":[3,105,127],"of":[4,18,22,37,73,80,86,103,106,125,128,133,143,164,177],"proportionality,":[5,107],"despite":[6],"controversies":[7],"surrounding":[8],"it,":[9],"has":[10,92],"played":[11],"a":[12,46,113,141,162,172],"significant":[13],"role":[14],"in":[15,32,45,55],"philosophical":[16],"discussions":[17],"mental":[19],"causation":[20,24,39],"and":[21,40,42,82,115,168],"high-level":[23,38,147,178],"more":[25],"generally.":[26],"In":[27,66],"particular,":[28],"it":[29,98,109,138,160],"is":[30,43,110,120],"invoked":[31],"James":[33],"Woodward\u2019s":[34],"interventionist":[35,116,175],"account":[36,72,79,85,91],"explanation,":[41],"implicit":[44],"novel":[47],"approach":[48],"to":[49,112,174],"constructing":[50],"variables":[51],"for":[52],"causal":[53,62],"modeling":[54],"the":[56,83,104,123,126,131,165],"machine":[57],"learning":[58,64],"literature,":[59],"known":[60],"as":[61],"feature":[63,102,119],"(CFL).":[65],"this":[67],"article,":[68],"we":[69],"articulate":[70],"an":[71,100],"proportionality":[74,81,129],"inspired":[75],"by":[76],"both":[77],"CFL":[84,166],"variable":[87],"construction.":[88],"The":[89,118],"resulting":[90],"at":[93,122],"least":[94],"three":[95],"merits.":[96],"First,":[97],"illuminates":[99],"important":[101],"when":[108,153],"adapted":[111],"probabilistic":[114],"framework.":[117],"that":[121],"center":[124],"lies":[130],"concept":[132],"\u201cdeterminate":[134],"intervention":[135,155],"effects.\u201d":[136],"Second,":[137],"makes":[139],"manifest":[140],"virtue":[142],"(common":[144],"types":[145],"of)":[146],"causal/explanatory":[148],"statements":[149],"over":[150],"low-level":[151],"ones,":[152],"relevant":[154],"effects":[156],"are":[157],"determinate.":[158],"Third,":[159],"overcomes":[161],"limitation":[163],"framework":[167],"thereby":[169],"also":[170],"addresses":[171],"challenge":[173],"accounts":[176],"causation.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}