{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402124191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3452750","title":"A Hybrid Optimization Approach to Enhance Source Location Privacy for IoT Healthcare","display_name":"A Hybrid Optimization Approach to Enhance Source Location Privacy for IoT Healthcare","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402124191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3452750"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3452750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3452750","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3452750","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3452750","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091750595","display_name":"T. Arpitha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8501-557X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8501-557X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Arpitha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Visvesvaraya College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8501-557X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Visvesvaraya College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045410322","display_name":"Dharamendra Chouhan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6367-5449","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6367-5449"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dharamendra Chouhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Visvesvaraya College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Visvesvaraya College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051463843","display_name":"J Shreyas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3427-4486","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3427-4486"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Shreyas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology Bengaluru, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3427-4486","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology Bengaluru, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1995,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1995},"apc_paid":{"value":1995,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1995},"fwci":3.0541,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91394605,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"132801","last_page":"132816"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.4115999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.4115999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.09449999779462814,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.08470000326633453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-location-privacy","display_name":"source location privacy","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-medical-things","display_name":"Internet of Medical Things","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-objective-optimization","display_name":"multi-objective optimization","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"blockchain","score":0.5070000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-selection","display_name":"routing path selection","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-lifetime","display_name":"network lifetime","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-efficiency","display_name":"energy efficiency","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trust","display_name":"trust","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-heterogeneity","display_name":"network heterogeneity","score":0.6899999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6893429756164551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.5254125595092773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.4969311058521271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.36761653423309326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3605528175830841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3452750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3452750","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3452750","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:396734db93f94efa945fd1c7f59d1cd2","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/396734db93f94efa945fd1c7f59d1cd2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 132801-132816 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3452750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3452750","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3452750","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7207000255584717,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1950065461","https://openalex.org/W2007868971","https://openalex.org/W2060041315","https://openalex.org/W2076587863","https://openalex.org/W2085180935","https://openalex.org/W2899320377","https://openalex.org/W2900983902","https://openalex.org/W2909935011","https://openalex.org/W2943876388","https://openalex.org/W2946153995","https://openalex.org/W2949652322","https://openalex.org/W2957180976","https://openalex.org/W2963924262","https://openalex.org/W3009320996","https://openalex.org/W3012014862","https://openalex.org/W3016561630","https://openalex.org/W3032406176","https://openalex.org/W3033432885","https://openalex.org/W3036381764","https://openalex.org/W3120370876","https://openalex.org/W3133033240","https://openalex.org/W3166628687","https://openalex.org/W3173417808","https://openalex.org/W3186745123","https://openalex.org/W3198996574","https://openalex.org/W4206343752","https://openalex.org/W4210744491","https://openalex.org/W4213413167","https://openalex.org/W4224289340","https://openalex.org/W4225873310","https://openalex.org/W4295185399","https://openalex.org/W4323342795","https://openalex.org/W4390536133","https://openalex.org/W4399812272","https://openalex.org/W4400295864"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7124736475","https://openalex.org/W4405320975","https://openalex.org/W4410257823","https://openalex.org/W4401030097","https://openalex.org/W4404664675","https://openalex.org/W4295185399","https://openalex.org/W2740981683","https://openalex.org/W4409458031","https://openalex.org/W2900983902","https://openalex.org/W4402272283"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,81,118],"privacy":[1,26,74,160],"protection":[2],"of":[3,15,18,27,116,120,141,145,149],"the":[4,16,25,61,154],"transmitted":[5],"data":[6],"is":[7,84,107,127],"considered":[8],"a":[9,67,137],"vital":[10],"issue":[11],"encountered":[12],"by":[13,32],"most":[14],"Internet":[17],"Things":[19],"(IoT)":[20],"platforms.":[21],"In":[22,104],"recent":[23],"years,":[24],"users":[28],"has":[29],"been":[30],"protected":[31],"employing":[33],"many":[34],"location":[35,73,159],"privacy-protection":[36],"algorithms.":[37],"These":[38,151],"methods":[39],"often":[40],"use":[41],"static":[42],"phantom":[43,63],"node":[44,64],"selection":[45,126],"that":[46],"lacks":[47],"adaptability.":[48],"This":[49],"paper":[50],"proposed":[51],"an":[52,76,113],"innovative":[53],"Fractional":[54],"Flamingo":[55],"Archery":[56],"Optimization":[57],"(FFAO)":[58],"to":[59,99,111,162],"select":[60],"optimal":[62,123],"and":[65,97,102,134,147,157],"identify":[66],"suitable":[68],"routing":[69,124],"path":[70,125],"for":[71,165],"source":[72],"in":[75,131],"IoT-enabled":[77],"blockchain":[78,106],"healthcare":[79,168],"network.":[80],"hybrid":[82],"approach":[83],"based":[85],"on":[86],"multi-objective":[87],"optimization":[88],"parameters,":[89],"such":[90],"as":[91],"distance,":[92],"energy,":[93],"neighbor":[94],"list,":[95],"trust,":[96],"heterogeneity,":[98],"enhance":[100],"adaptability":[101],"security.":[103],"addition,":[105],"integrated":[108],"with":[109],"FFAO":[110,121],"add":[112],"extra":[114],"layer":[115],"protection.":[117],"performance":[119],"during":[122],"validated":[128],"through":[129],"simulation":[130],"MATLAB":[132],"environment,":[133],"it":[135],"attained":[136],"maximum":[138],"safety":[139],"period":[140],"563501.7m,":[142],"network":[143],"lifetime":[144],"119.679s,":[146],"energy":[148],"0.125J.":[150],"findings":[152],"highlight":[153],"effectiveness,":[155],"scalability,":[156],"improved":[158],"compared":[161],"existing":[163],"techniques":[164],"real-world":[166],"IoT":[167],"applications.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2024-09-03T00:00:00"}