{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402015457","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47895/amp.vi0.8701","title":"Effect of Tomato and Cucumber Juice on Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients: a Quasi-Experimental Study","display_name":"Effect of Tomato and Cucumber Juice on Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients: a Quasi-Experimental Study","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402015457","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47895/amp.vi0.8701","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40666740","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12257554"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.47895/amp.vi0.8701","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47895/amp.vi0.8701","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.47895/amp.vi0.8701","pdf_url":"https://actamedicaphilippina.upm.edu.ph/index.php/acta/article/download/8701/6735","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306500404","display_name":"Acta Medica Philippina","issn_l":"0001-6071","issn":["0001-6071","2094-9278"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319568","host_organization_name":"University of the Philippines Manila","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319568","https://openalex.org/P4310319558"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of the Philippines Manila","University of the Philippines"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Medica Philippina","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://actamedicaphilippina.upm.edu.ph/index.php/acta/article/download/8701/6735","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089371217","display_name":"Agung Sutriyawan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6119-6073","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6119-6073"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258196","display_name":"Universitas Bhakti Kencana","ror":"https://ror.org/00932a269","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258196"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Agung Sutriyawan, SKM, MPH","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bhakti Kencana University, Bandung, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bhakti Kencana University, Bandung, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405258196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058574188","display_name":"Ernie Halimatushadyah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7509-2005","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7509-2005"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405267643","display_name":"Universitas Binawan","ror":"https://ror.org/03qb5v968","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405267643"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ernie Halimatushadyah, SFarm, MFarm","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacy, Binawan University, Jakarta, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacy, Binawan University, Jakarta, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267643"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084937020","display_name":"Fibrianti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276570","display_name":"Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hamzar","ror":"https://ror.org/05pyc4p25","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405276570"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fibrianti Fibrianti, SST, MKes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Midwifery, Hamzar College of Health Sciences, Lombok, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Midwifery, Hamzar College of Health Sciences, Lombok, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405276570"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024888924","display_name":"Ilham Kamaruddin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9233-5240","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9233-5240"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4429535","display_name":"State University of Makassar","ror":"https://ror.org/05fzw1z08","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4429535"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ilham Kamaruddin, SPd, MPd","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physical Education Health and Recreation, Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Education Health and Recreation, Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4429535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Kurniawan Kurniawan, MFarm","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123543","display_name":"University of Darussalam Gontor","ror":"https://ror.org/029tp8j70","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123543"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kurniawan Kurniawan, MFarm","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacy, Universitas Darussalam Gontor, Ponorogo, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacy, Universitas Darussalam Gontor, Ponorogo, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123543"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110773162","display_name":"Vina Vitniawati","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258196","display_name":"Universitas Bhakti Kencana","ror":"https://ror.org/00932a269","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258196"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vina Vitniawati, SKep, Ners, MKep","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Bhakti Kencana University, Bandung, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Bhakti Kencana University, Bandung, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405258196"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070175894","display_name":"Ayuda Nia Agustina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4522-8514","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4522-8514","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3254-8906"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405274829","display_name":"Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Fatmawati","ror":"https://ror.org/02e9g1178","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405274829"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ayuda Nia Agustina, MKep, SpKepAn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Fatmawati, Jakarta, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Fatmawati, Jakarta, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405274829"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089371217"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405258196"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2646,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.50859309,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"59","issue":"7","first_page":"84","last_page":"91"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10144","display_name":"Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10144","display_name":"Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12075","display_name":"Sodium Intake and Health","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13828","display_name":"Natural Products and Biological Research","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3004","display_name":"Pharmacology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/30","display_name":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tomato-juice","display_name":"tomato juice","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cucumber-juice","display_name":"cucumber juice","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypertension","display_name":"hypertension","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-pressure-reduction","display_name":"blood pressure reduction","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systolic-blood-pressure","display_name":"systolic blood pressure","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diastolic-blood-pressure","display_name":"diastolic blood pressure","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stage-1-hypertension","display_name":"stage 1 hypertension","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dietary-intervention","display_name":"dietary intervention","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-food","display_name":"natural food","score":0.3709999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84393581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82642","display_name":"Blood pressure","level":2,"score":0.7113476991653442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018968983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8492","display_name":"Fruit juice","level":2,"score":0.46324530243873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4243852198123932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.39972835779190063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.29654359817504883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.20945531129837036}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.47895/amp.vi0.8701","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47895/amp.vi0.8701","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.47895/amp.vi0.8701","pdf_url":"https://actamedicaphilippina.upm.edu.ph/index.php/acta/article/download/8701/6735","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306500404","display_name":"Acta Medica Philippina","issn_l":"0001-6071","issn":["0001-6071","2094-9278"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319568","host_organization_name":"University of the Philippines Manila","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319568","https://openalex.org/P4310319558"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of the Philippines Manila","University of the Philippines"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Medica Philippina","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:11062820","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12257554","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:40666740","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40666740","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta medica Philippina","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12257554","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12257554/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Med Philipp","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.47895/amp.vi0.8701","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47895/amp.vi0.8701","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.47895/amp.vi0.8701","pdf_url":"https://actamedicaphilippina.upm.edu.ph/index.php/acta/article/download/8701/6735","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306500404","display_name":"Acta Medica Philippina","issn_l":"0001-6071","issn":["0001-6071","2094-9278"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319568","host_organization_name":"University of the Philippines Manila","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319568","https://openalex.org/P4310319558"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of the Philippines Manila","University of the Philippines"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Medica Philippina","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9940000176429749}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402015457.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402015457.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1780471694","https://openalex.org/W2030661471","https://openalex.org/W2086361925","https://openalex.org/W2118919530","https://openalex.org/W2296954492","https://openalex.org/W2578684996","https://openalex.org/W2607279655","https://openalex.org/W2781912495","https://openalex.org/W2899983680","https://openalex.org/W2902177896","https://openalex.org/W2908826820","https://openalex.org/W2914676977","https://openalex.org/W2947833636","https://openalex.org/W2950226188","https://openalex.org/W2977963413","https://openalex.org/W2984766121","https://openalex.org/W2996687460","https://openalex.org/W3023529892","https://openalex.org/W3034814415","https://openalex.org/W3036103422","https://openalex.org/W3042511387","https://openalex.org/W3099343021","https://openalex.org/W3107940157","https://openalex.org/W3110640804","https://openalex.org/W3120555773","https://openalex.org/W3211463782","https://openalex.org/W3215907702","https://openalex.org/W4200042470","https://openalex.org/W4210348451","https://openalex.org/W4210944257","https://openalex.org/W4211054699","https://openalex.org/W4285269666"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3002513886","https://openalex.org/W4394934456","https://openalex.org/W7163064166","https://openalex.org/W1492703142","https://openalex.org/W4390892334","https://openalex.org/W4415043144","https://openalex.org/W4414120416","https://openalex.org/W4409198401","https://openalex.org/W2938412731","https://openalex.org/W3152826204"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Hypertension":[1],"is":[2,251,270],"associated":[3],"with":[4,65,95,130],"the":[5,35,44,85,91,105,168,177,183,202,208,215,228,235,243,259,265,277,283],"improvement":[6],"of":[7,29,37,47,140,146,152,182],"cardiovascular":[8],"disease":[9],"and":[10,23,39,84,124,149,160,167,214,242,264,268,282],"all-cause":[11],"mortality.":[12],"A":[13],"healthy":[14],"diet":[15],"based":[16],"on":[17],"consuming":[18],"natural":[19],"foods":[20],"can":[21],"prevent":[22],"control":[24,57,216,244,266,284],"hypertension.":[25],"Objective:":[26],"The":[27,51,60,154,163,180,195,221],"aim":[28],"this":[30],"study":[31,52,106,184],"was":[32,82,88,206,212,218,233,240,246],"to":[33,175],"analyze":[34,176],"effectiveness":[36],"tomato":[38,116,203,231,262],"cucumber":[40,122,209,238,280],"juice":[41,204,210,232,239,263,281],"in":[42,71,104,188,192,197,201,223,227,254,273],"reducing":[43],"blood":[45,161,189,199,225,255,274],"pressure":[46,190,200,226,256,275],"hypertensive":[48],"patients.":[49],"Methods:":[50],"used":[53,83,137,174],"a":[54,186,252,271],"quasi-experiment":[55],"pretest-posttest":[56],"group":[58,205,211,217,229,236,245,260,278],"design.":[59],"target":[61],"population":[62],"are":[63],"people":[64,69],"hypertension":[66],"Stage":[67],"1,":[68],"living":[70],"urban":[72],"area":[73],"-":[74],"Cibiru":[75],"Health":[76],"Centre":[77],"Work":[78],"Area.":[79],"Purposive":[80],"sampling":[81],"sample":[86],"size":[87],"calculated":[89],"using":[90],"average":[92],"comparison":[93],"formula":[94],"effect":[96],"size=0.9,":[97],"\u03b1=0.05,":[98],"\u03b2":[99],"=0.2.":[100],"Forty-five":[101],"subjects":[102,113,119,126],"involved":[103],"were":[107,114,120,127,157,173],"divided":[108],"into":[109],"three":[110],"groups":[111],"(15":[112],"given":[115,121,128,230,237,261,279],"juice,":[117,123],"15":[118,125],"treatment":[129],"mineral":[131],"water":[132],"(control":[133],"group).,":[134],"This":[135],"research":[136],"100":[138,144],"grams":[139,145],"ripe":[141],"red":[142],"tomatoes,":[143],"fresh":[147],"cucumber,":[148],"200":[150],"ml":[151],"water.":[153],"data":[155],"collected":[156],"patient":[158],"characteristics":[159],"pressure.":[162],"ANOVA":[164],"analysis":[165],"test":[166,172],"Bonferroni":[169],"Post":[170],"Hoc":[171],"data.":[178],"Results:":[179],"results":[181],"showed":[185],"difference":[187,253,272],"reduction":[191,257],"each":[193],"group.":[194,285],"decrease":[196,222],"systolic":[198],"7.3\u00b13.1,":[207],"4.2\u00b13.3,":[213],"-0.0\u00b12.5":[219],"(p=0.0001).":[220,248],"diastolic":[224],"9.2\u00b13.1,":[234],"7.6\u00b13.4,":[241],"0.4\u00b12.1":[247],"Conclusion:":[249],"There":[250],"between":[258,276],"group,":[267],"there":[269]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2024-08-30T00:00:00"}
