{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401672860","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i5.2024.1612","title":"POLITICAL FRAMEWORKS FOR TRIBAL EMPOWERMENT IN INDIA: SUCCESSES, CHALLENGES, AND RECOMMENDATIONS","display_name":"POLITICAL FRAMEWORKS FOR TRIBAL EMPOWERMENT IN INDIA: SUCCESSES, CHALLENGES, AND RECOMMENDATIONS","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401672860","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i5.2024.1612"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i5.2024.1612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i5.2024.1612","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i5.2024.1612","pdf_url":"https://www.granthaalayahpublication.org/Arts-Journal/ShodhKosh/article/download/1612/1102","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210236931","display_name":"ShodhKosh Journal of Visual and Performing Arts","issn_l":"2582-7472","issn":["2582-7472"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614449","host_organization_name":"Granthaalayah Publications and Printers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Granthaalayah Publications and Printers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.granthaalayahpublication.org/Arts-Journal/ShodhKosh/article/download/1612/1102","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111294394","display_name":"Arti Bhatnagar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Arti Bhatnagar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Guru Brahmanand Kanya Mahavidyalaya, Anjanthali, Karnal, Haryana, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Guru Brahmanand Kanya Mahavidyalaya, Anjanthali, Karnal, Haryana, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111294394"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3375,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80056627,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"5","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14473","display_name":"Social and Economic Development in India","score":0.9047999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14473","display_name":"Social and Economic Development in India","score":0.9047999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13864","display_name":"Indigenous Cultures and History","score":0.062300000339746475,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13894","display_name":"Indian Economic and Social Development","score":0.013700000010430813,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tribal-empowerment","display_name":"tribal empowerment","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduled-tribes","display_name":"Scheduled Tribes","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tribal-sub-plan","display_name":"Tribal Sub-Plan","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-rights-act","display_name":"Forest Rights Act","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socio-economic-development","display_name":"socio-economic development","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-implementation","display_name":"policy implementation","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/administrative-inefficiency","display_name":"administrative inefficiency","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-engagement","display_name":"community participation","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monitoring-and-evaluation","display_name":"monitoring and evaluation","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inclusive-development","display_name":"inclusive development","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/india","display_name":"India","score":0.7749999761581421}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20555606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868575","display_name":"Empowerment","level":2,"score":0.7567182183265686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.7442201375961304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5451095104217529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.35886260867118835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.357088565826416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.25344306230545044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.08674341440200806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i5.2024.1612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i5.2024.1612","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i5.2024.1612","pdf_url":"https://www.granthaalayahpublication.org/Arts-Journal/ShodhKosh/article/download/1612/1102","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210236931","display_name":"ShodhKosh Journal of Visual and Performing Arts","issn_l":"2582-7472","issn":["2582-7472"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614449","host_organization_name":"Granthaalayah Publications and Printers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Granthaalayah Publications and Printers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i5.2024.1612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i5.2024.1612","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i5.2024.1612","pdf_url":"https://www.granthaalayahpublication.org/Arts-Journal/ShodhKosh/article/download/1612/1102","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210236931","display_name":"ShodhKosh Journal of Visual and Performing Arts","issn_l":"2582-7472","issn":["2582-7472"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614449","host_organization_name":"Granthaalayah Publications and Printers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Granthaalayah Publications and Printers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"No poverty","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","score":0.8928999900817871},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7578999996185303},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.5263000130653381},{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.47620001435279846}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4401672860.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4401672860.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2027680802","https://openalex.org/W2527924453","https://openalex.org/W4241293394"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4401663520","https://openalex.org/W7159784542","https://openalex.org/W6930524205","https://openalex.org/W7149510046","https://openalex.org/W7149595952","https://openalex.org/W4412748708","https://openalex.org/W6949170261","https://openalex.org/W4409369545","https://openalex.org/W7138968957","https://openalex.org/W6968468567"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,37,166],"study":[1,128],"examines":[2],"the":[3,10,44,57,90,127,130,140,155,160,169],"political":[4],"policies":[5,41],"and":[6,26,56,68,87,102,115,119,135,150,175],"programs":[7],"implemented":[8],"for":[9,71,122,132,183],"socio-economic":[11,35,161],"development":[12,144,177],"of":[13,100,143,163,171],"tribal":[14,29,164,185],"communities":[15,30],"in":[16,83],"India,":[17],"recognized":[18],"as":[19,43],"Scheduled":[20],"Tribes":[21],"(STs).":[22],"Despite":[23],"constitutional":[24],"safeguards":[25],"targeted":[27],"initiatives,":[28],"continue":[31],"to":[32,96,138,179],"face":[33],"significant":[34],"challenges.":[36],"research":[38,167],"reviews":[39],"key":[40],"such":[42],"Tribal":[45],"Sub-Plan":[46],"(TSP),":[47],"Vanbandhu":[48],"Kalyan":[49],"Yojana,":[50],"Eklavya":[51],"Model":[52],"Residential":[53],"Schools":[54],"(EMRS),":[55],"Forest":[58],"Rights":[59],"Act.":[60],"It":[61],"assesses":[62],"their":[63],"effectiveness,":[64],"identifies":[65],"persistent":[66],"barriers,":[67],"offers":[69],"recommendations":[70],"improvement.":[72],"The":[73],"findings":[74],"indicate":[75],"that":[76],"while":[77],"there":[78],"has":[79],"been":[80],"notable":[81],"progress":[82],"areas":[84],"like":[85],"education":[86],"economic":[88],"empowerment,":[89],"overall":[91],"impact":[92],"is":[93],"uneven":[94],"due":[95],"administrative":[97,111],"inefficiencies,":[98],"lack":[99],"awareness,":[101],"inadequate":[103],"implementation.":[104],"Recommendations":[105],"emphasize":[106],"strengthening":[107],"policy":[108,173],"execution,":[109],"enhancing":[110],"efficiency,":[112],"increasing":[113],"awareness":[114],"participation,":[116],"improving":[117],"infrastructure,":[118],"leveraging":[120],"technology":[121],"better":[123],"service":[124],"delivery.":[125],"Additionally,":[126],"highlights":[129],"need":[131],"robust":[133],"monitoring":[134],"evaluation":[136],"mechanisms":[137],"ensure":[139],"sustained":[141],"success":[142],"initiatives.":[145],"By":[146],"addressing":[147],"these":[148],"challenges":[149],"fostering":[151],"greater":[152],"community":[153],"involvement,":[154],"Indian":[156],"government":[157],"can":[158],"enhance":[159],"conditions":[162],"communities.":[165],"underscores":[168],"importance":[170],"continuous":[172],"refinement":[174],"inclusive":[176],"strategies":[178],"achieve":[180],"long-term":[181],"improvements":[182],"India's":[184],"populations.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2024-08-18T00:00:00"}