{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401481982","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40694-024-00177-2","title":"Patent landscape analysis for materials based on fungal mycelium: a guidance report on how to interpret the current patent situation","display_name":"Patent landscape analysis for materials based on fungal mycelium: a guidance report on how to interpret the current patent situation","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-08-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401481982","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40694-024-00177-2","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39127744","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11316976"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40694-024-00177-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40694-024-00177-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40694-024-00177-2","pdf_url":"https://fungalbiolbiotech.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40694-024-00177-2","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235554","display_name":"Fungal Biology and Biotechnology","issn_l":"2054-3085","issn":["2054-3085"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","doyens","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Fungal Biology and Biotechnology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://fungalbiolbiotech.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40694-024-00177-2","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070804112","display_name":"Vera Meyer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2298-2258","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2298-2258"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4577782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vera Meyer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chair of Applied and Molecular Microbiology, Institute of Biotechnology, Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Berlin, Germany. vera.meyer@tu-berlin.de","Chair of Applied and Molecular Microbiology, Institute of Biotechnology, Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Berlin, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2298-2258","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Applied and Molecular Microbiology, Institute of Biotechnology, Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Berlin, Germany. vera.meyer@tu-berlin.de","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Applied and Molecular Microbiology, Institute of Biotechnology, Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Sabine Mengel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1718-1331","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1718-1331"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sabine Mengel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Viering, Jentschura & Partner mbB, Grillparzerstr. 14, 81675, Munich, Germany. smengel@vjp.de","Viering, Jentschura & Partner mbB, Grillparzerstr. 14, 81675, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1718-1331","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Viering, Jentschura & Partner mbB, Grillparzerstr. 14, 81675, Munich, Germany. smengel@vjp.de","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Viering, Jentschura & Partner mbB, Grillparzerstr. 14, 81675, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070804112"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"],"apc_list":{"value":2490,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2490},"apc_paid":{"value":2490,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2490},"fwci":3.5004,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92383801,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"1","first_page":"11","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10856","display_name":"Intellectual Property and Patents","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10856","display_name":"Intellectual Property and Patents","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13851","display_name":"Law, AI, and Intellectual Property","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13240","display_name":"Bioeconomy and Sustainability Development","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mycelium","display_name":"mycelium","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mycelium-based-materials","display_name":"mycelium-based materials","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patent-landscape","display_name":"patent landscape","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-biomaterials","display_name":"renewable biomaterials","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biodegradable-materials","display_name":"biodegradable materials","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-materials","display_name":"building materials","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-insulation","display_name":"thermal insulation","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packaging-materials","display_name":"packaging materials","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patent-claims","display_name":"patent claims","score":0.5920000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patent-owners","display_name":"patent owners","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filamentous-fungi","display_name":"filamentous fungi","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-materials","display_name":"sustainable materials","score":0.6710000038146973}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133479454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q326228","display_name":"Mycelium","level":2,"score":0.807895302772522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.5686668157577515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70721500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177005","display_name":"Computational biology","level":1,"score":0.38492706418037415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3748340606689453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2896106243133545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22392648458480835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.14456290006637573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40694-024-00177-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40694-024-00177-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40694-024-00177-2","pdf_url":"https://fungalbiolbiotech.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40694-024-00177-2","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235554","display_name":"Fungal Biology and Biotechnology","issn_l":"2054-3085","issn":["2054-3085"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","doyens","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Fungal Biology and Biotechnology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11316976","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11316976","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11316976/pdf/40694_2024_Article_177.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Fungal Biol Biotechnol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:39127744","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39127744","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Fungal biology and biotechnology","raw_type":"Letter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0bd50bbdd1774b42b66ca645e8fca4ee","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0bd50bbdd1774b42b66ca645e8fca4ee","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fungal Biology and Biotechnology, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40694-024-00177-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40694-024-00177-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40694-024-00177-2","pdf_url":"https://fungalbiolbiotech.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40694-024-00177-2","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235554","display_name":"Fungal Biology and Biotechnology","issn_l":"2054-3085","issn":["2054-3085"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","doyens","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Fungal Biology and Biotechnology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.4099999964237213,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4401481982.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4401481982.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2143802533","https://openalex.org/W2159063102","https://openalex.org/W2981882011","https://openalex.org/W3015382627","https://openalex.org/W3099565099","https://openalex.org/W3213528181","https://openalex.org/W4200311405","https://openalex.org/W4214678381","https://openalex.org/W4220813582","https://openalex.org/W4384030473","https://openalex.org/W4391798217"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2981882011","https://openalex.org/W6902196499","https://openalex.org/W6958146697","https://openalex.org/W7172223492","https://openalex.org/W3213528181","https://openalex.org/W4386245829","https://openalex.org/W4200483081","https://openalex.org/W4391798217","https://openalex.org/W7220102837","https://openalex.org/W3099565099"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Recent":[1],"advancements":[2],"in":[3,29,62,72,176,182,228],"the":[4,14,63,73,86,98,118,136,142,154,159,165,177,183,186,209,229],"collaboration":[5],"between":[6,150],"two":[7],"scientific":[8],"disciplines-fungal":[9],"biotechnology":[10],"and":[11,43,52,82,117,128,152,157,197],"materials":[12,68,104,215],"sciences-underscore":[13],"potential":[15,194],"of":[16,65,101,124,144],"fungal":[17,33,66,102,189],"mycelium":[18,34],"as":[19,45,75,195],"renewable":[20,196,217],"resource":[21],"for":[22,83,211,224],"sustainable":[23],"biomaterials":[24],"that":[25,188],"can":[26,35],"be":[27,36,56,222],"harnessed":[28],"different":[30,40],"industries.":[31],"As":[32],"biotechnologically":[37],"obtained":[38],"from":[39],"filamentous":[41],"fungi":[42],"is":[44,80,88],"a":[46,106],"material":[47],"very":[48],"versatile,":[49],"respective":[50],"research":[51],"commercial":[53],"application":[54],"should":[55],"thriving.":[57],"However,":[58],"some":[59],"granted":[60,125,134],"patents":[61,126,145],"field":[64,184],"mycelium-based":[67,103],"have":[69,200],"caused":[70],"uncertainty":[71],"community":[74],"to":[76,90,133,163,205,225],"which":[77],"subject":[78],"matter":[79],"patent-protected":[81],"how":[84],"long":[85],"protection":[87],"expected":[89],"last.":[91],"RESULTS:":[92],"This":[93],"opinion":[94],"paper":[95],"therefore":[96],"maps":[97],"patent":[99,138,155,206],"landscape":[100],"with":[105,141,216],"specific":[107],"focus":[108],"on":[109],"technical":[110],"applications":[111,130,147],"including":[112],"building":[113],"construction,":[114],"insulation,":[115],"packaging,":[116],"like.":[119],"We":[120],"provide":[121],"an":[122,173],"overview":[123],"(73)":[127],"pending":[129],"(34)":[131],"related":[132],"patents,":[135],"dominant":[137],"portfolios":[139],"(five,":[140],"number":[143],"and/or":[146],"per":[148],"owner":[149],"six":[151],"44),":[153],"owners,":[156],"highlight":[158],"key":[160],"claims":[161],"formulated":[162],"protect":[164],"inventions.":[166],"Additionally,":[167],"we":[168],"outline":[169],"various":[170],"options":[171],"towards":[172],"increased":[174],"activity":[175],"field.":[178,230],"CONCLUSION:":[179],"Patent":[180],"developments":[181],"leave":[185],"impression":[187],"materials,":[190,199],"despite":[191],"their":[192],"high":[193],"biodegradable":[198],"been":[201],"held":[202],"back":[203],"due":[204],"over-protection.":[207],"Considering":[208],"need":[210],"replacing":[212],"current":[213],"petroleum-based":[214],"biomaterials,":[218],"coordinated":[219],"efforts":[220,227],"may":[221],"called":[223],"intensify":[226]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-10-29T09:56:32.521200","created_date":"2024-08-11T00:00:00"}