{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401281155","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59994/pau.2024.2.136","title":"The Role of Strategic Planning in Promoting Institutional Reform and its Relationship to Achieving Good Governance Standards from the Point of View of Teachers","display_name":"The Role of Strategic Planning in Promoting Institutional Reform and its Relationship to Achieving Good Governance Standards from the Point of View of Teachers","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401281155","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59994/pau.2024.2.136"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.59994/pau.2024.2.136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59994/pau.2024.2.136","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.59994/pau.2024.2.136","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387291019","display_name":"Journal of Palestine Ahliya University for Research and Studies","issn_l":"2959-4839","issn":["2959-4839"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404664180","host_organization_name":"Palestine Ahliya University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404664180"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palestine Ahliya University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Palestine Ahliya University for Research and Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.59994/pau.2024.2.136","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5138048084","display_name":"Athir Housni Al Kouri","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405261387","display_name":"Islamic University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/057k5pq74","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405261387"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Athir Al Kouri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Educational administration, Islamic University of Minnesota (Jordan)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Educational administration, Islamic University of Minnesota (Jordan)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261387"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092214962","display_name":"Ali Kadhem Alsandi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2420-7394","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2420-7394"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405261387","display_name":"Islamic University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/057k5pq74","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405261387"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Alsandi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Educational administration, Islamic University of Minnesota (Bahrain)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2420-7394","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Educational administration, Islamic University of Minnesota (Bahrain)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261387"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261387"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9438,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9430958,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"2","first_page":"136","last_page":"152"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12952","display_name":"School Leadership and Teacher Performance","score":0.5288000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12952","display_name":"School Leadership and Teacher Performance","score":0.5288000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13626","display_name":"Educational and Organizational Development","score":0.23330000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13884","display_name":"Educational Leadership and Practices","score":0.07530000060796738,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strategic-planning","display_name":"strategic planning","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-reform","display_name":"institutional reform","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/good-governance","display_name":"good governance","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-principals","display_name":"school principals","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/change-leadership","display_name":"change leadership","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-perceptions","display_name":"teacher perceptions","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-development","display_name":"sustainable development","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-administration","display_name":"educational management","score":0.3799999952316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48243021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932522","display_name":"Strategic planning","level":2,"score":0.720329225063324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.7196923494338989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.5851717591285706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780526558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1345314","display_name":"Good governance","level":3,"score":0.5394294261932373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.45389696955680847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4421062469482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.37138107419013977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.36369016766548157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.3590814173221588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.2104376256465912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08689388632774353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.07640853524208069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.59994/pau.2024.2.136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59994/pau.2024.2.136","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.59994/pau.2024.2.136","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387291019","display_name":"Journal of Palestine Ahliya University for Research and Studies","issn_l":"2959-4839","issn":["2959-4839"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404664180","host_organization_name":"Palestine Ahliya University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404664180"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palestine Ahliya University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Palestine Ahliya University for Research and Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.59994/pau.2024.2.136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59994/pau.2024.2.136","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.59994/pau.2024.2.136","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387291019","display_name":"Journal of Palestine Ahliya University for Research and Studies","issn_l":"2959-4839","issn":["2959-4839"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404664180","host_organization_name":"Palestine Ahliya University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404664180"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palestine Ahliya University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Palestine Ahliya University for Research and Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.975600004196167,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2277428159","https://openalex.org/W3148362965"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2184144982","https://openalex.org/W4288623447","https://openalex.org/W4403703666","https://openalex.org/W4376528521","https://openalex.org/W7220434158","https://openalex.org/W7209279360","https://openalex.org/W7005141728","https://openalex.org/W3173555673","https://openalex.org/W7171446555","https://openalex.org/W4396735192"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,29,45,48,77,95,109,170,181,240,283],"study":[1,30,37,96,113,140,185,200,244,310],"aimed":[2],"to":[3,17,128,206,221,234,277,287,300,316,322,344],"identify":[4],"the":[5,23,32,36,67,112,116,134,139,148,152,166,173,184,196,199,204,227,235,243,255,261,279,298,317,329,332],"role":[6,49,117,155,333],"of":[7,25,27,50,58,69,85,99,111,118,136,138,156,175,183,198,212,229,231,242,257,263,267,319,331,334],"strategic":[8,51,70,74,119,157,294,320,335],"planning":[9,52,71,75,120,158,295,321,336],"in":[10,41,53,121,144,159,214,270,337],"promoting":[11,54,122,160,215,271,338],"institutional":[12,55,123,161,216,272,324,339],"reform":[13,124,217,273,340],"and":[14,35,72,88,91,102,125,165,218,274,290,293,303,341],"its":[15,43,126,219,275,342],"relationship":[16,127,220,276],"achieving":[18,73,80,129,222,278],"good":[19,81,130,177,223,346],"governance":[20,82,131,178,224,347],"standards":[21,132,225],"from":[22,133,226],"point":[24,135,228],"view":[26,137,230],"teachers.":[28],"followed":[31],"descriptive":[33],"approach,":[34],"used":[38],"two":[39,65],"questionnaires":[40],"collecting":[42],"data.":[44],"first":[46],"questionnaire:":[47,79],"reform,":[56],"consisting":[57,84],"(18)":[59],"paragraphs.":[60],"It":[61],"was":[62,142,163,168],"divided":[63],"into":[64],"areas:":[66],"level":[68,256],"objectives.":[76],"second":[78],"standards,":[83],"(9)":[86],"paragraphs,":[87],"their":[89],"validity":[90],"reliability":[92],"were":[93,106,190],"confirmed.":[94],"sample":[97],"consisted":[98],"(135)":[100],"male":[101],"female":[103],"teachers,":[104],"who":[105],"selected":[107],"randomly.":[108],"results":[110,182,241,327],"showed":[114,187,246],"that":[115,188,247],"community":[141],"(medium)":[143],"all":[145],"areas,":[146],"as":[147],"arithmetic":[149],"average":[150,167],"for":[151,172,297],"field":[153,174,318],"\u201cThe":[154],"reform\u201d":[162],"(2.92),":[164],"2.92.":[169],"calculation":[171],"\u201cachieving":[176],"standards\u201d":[179],"(2.76).":[180],"also":[186,245],"there":[189,248],"no":[191],"statistically":[192],"significant":[193],"differences":[194],"between":[195,260],"averages":[197],"sample\u2019s":[201],"estimates":[202],"regarding":[203],"degree":[205,262],"which":[207],"school":[208,264],"principals":[209],"practice":[210,266],"leadership":[211],"change":[213,269],"teachers":[232],"due":[233],"gender":[236],"variable.":[237],"(Male":[238],"Female),":[239],"is":[249,311],"a":[250,312],"direct":[251],"positive":[252],"correlation":[253],"at":[254],"significance":[258],"(\u03b1\u22640.05)":[259],"principals\u2019":[265],"leading":[268],"sustainable":[280],"development":[281],"process.":[282],"researchers":[284],"recommended":[285],"\u201ccontinuing":[286],"renew,":[288],"develop,":[289],"update":[291],"programs":[292],"continuously":[296],"ability":[299,343],"predict":[301],"crises":[302],"solve":[304],"them":[305],"before":[306],"they":[307],"escalate\u201d.":[308],"This":[309],"valuable":[313],"scientific":[314],"contribution":[315],"promote":[323],"reform.":[325],"Its":[326],"indicate":[328],"importance":[330],"achieve":[345],"standards.":[348]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2024-08-04T00:00:00"}