{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401020498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.222","title":"Regulatory compliance as a driver for digital transformation: the case of the railway sector in Europe","display_name":"Regulatory compliance as a driver for digital transformation: the case of the railway sector in Europe","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401020498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.222"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.222","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.222","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120348307","display_name":"Procedia Computer Science","issn_l":"1877-0509","issn":["1877-0509"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.222","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032077042","display_name":"Dimitrios S. Stamoulis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1682-9350","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1682-9350"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154757721","display_name":"University of Piraeus","ror":"https://ror.org/02qs84g94","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154757721"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dimitrios S. Stamoulis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Business Administration, University of Piraeus, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Business Administration, University of Piraeus, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154757721"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066393176","display_name":"Evangelia Kopanaki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5527-3757","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5527-3757"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154757721","display_name":"University of Piraeus","ror":"https://ror.org/02qs84g94","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154757721"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evangelia Kopanaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Business Administration, University of Piraeus, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Business Administration, University of Piraeus, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154757721"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032077042"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154757721"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.8699,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9769253,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"239","issue":null,"first_page":"667","last_page":"674"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12885","display_name":"Digital Innovation in Industries","score":0.5601000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12885","display_name":"Digital Innovation in Industries","score":0.5601000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12984","display_name":"Transport and Logistics Innovations","score":0.3156999945640564,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12725","display_name":"Railways and European Transport Policy","score":0.06019999831914902,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-compliance","display_name":"regulatory compliance","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-transformation","display_name":"digital transformation","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/railway-industry","display_name":"railway industry","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telematics-applications","display_name":"telematics applications","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/railway-interoperability","display_name":"railway interoperability","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-maturity-model","display_name":"digital maturity model","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-railways","display_name":"European railways","score":0.527999997138977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89074322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485669","display_name":"Telematics","level":2,"score":0.870658278465271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.8120387196540833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126082660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4252370","display_name":"Digital transformation","level":2,"score":0.7880229949951172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5205791592597961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4216890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815823","display_name":"Business model","level":2,"score":0.4855915904045105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781460075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1399332","display_name":"Compliance (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.46648433804512024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.4550914764404297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.44252192974090576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777276756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5196446","display_name":"Customer base","level":2,"score":0.4250483512878418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204241405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461499","display_name":"Transformation (genetics)","level":3,"score":0.4182731509208679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101433766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3543263","display_name":"Maturity (psychological)","level":2,"score":0.41744285821914673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3642376661300659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.3629588484764099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.32940056920051575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.2697281539440155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.222","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.222","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120348307","display_name":"Procedia Computer Science","issn_l":"1877-0509","issn":["1877-0509"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.222","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.222","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120348307","display_name":"Procedia Computer Science","issn_l":"1877-0509","issn":["1877-0509"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W785820834","https://openalex.org/W2021638366","https://openalex.org/W2904887458","https://openalex.org/W2944697808","https://openalex.org/W2952358080","https://openalex.org/W2971615586","https://openalex.org/W2996115355","https://openalex.org/W3004867618","https://openalex.org/W3048150182","https://openalex.org/W3087700564","https://openalex.org/W3131038916","https://openalex.org/W4236913645","https://openalex.org/W4285145917"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2265370803","https://openalex.org/W2996975035","https://openalex.org/W4384346646","https://openalex.org/W4415703728","https://openalex.org/W3113371753","https://openalex.org/W3209066780","https://openalex.org/W3009201183","https://openalex.org/W3112898590","https://openalex.org/W7166519934","https://openalex.org/W2183252464"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,39,150],"railway":[1,95,130,177],"sector":[2,27,96,131],"is":[3,21,165],"an":[4],"important":[5,137],"part":[6],"of":[7,14,25,64,128,153,175,182],"the":[8,15,61,65,79,102,112,114,126,129,145,173,176,180],"transportation":[9],"industry":[10],"as":[11,13,51,53,119],"well":[12,52],"economic":[16],"activity":[17],"in":[18,31,132,161],"Europe.":[19],"It":[20],"interesting":[22],"that":[23],"digitalization":[24],"this":[26,69,140,154,162],"has":[28],"been":[29],"triggered":[30],"several":[32],"European":[33],"countries":[34],"by":[35],"regulatory":[36,115],"compliance":[37,77,116],"obligations.":[38],"Technical":[40],"Specification":[41],"for":[42,48,60,122,139,147,172,179],"Interoperability":[43],"relating":[44],"to":[45,78,86,99,143,166],"Telematics":[46],"Applications":[47],"Freight/Passenger":[49],"Services":[50],"other":[54],"related":[55],"standards":[56],"have":[57],"created":[58],"opportunities":[59],"digital":[62,103,123,148,169],"transformation":[63,104],"players":[66,97,142],"participating":[67],"into":[68],"market.":[70],"Apart":[71],"from":[72],"achieving":[73],"a":[74,120,168],"base":[75],"minimum":[76],"standards,":[80],"there":[81],"are":[82,98,158],"prerequisites":[83,138],"and":[84,91,134,185],"questions":[85],"be":[87],"answered":[88],"at":[89],"organizational":[90],"technological":[92],"level":[93],"if":[94],"embark":[100],"on":[101,111],"journey.":[105],"This":[106],"research":[107,163],"study":[108],"provides":[109],"explanations":[110],"argument":[113],"may":[117],"act":[118],"driver":[121],"transformation,":[124],"using":[125],"example":[127],"Europe":[133],"presents":[135],"some":[136],"market\u2019s":[141],"take":[144],"opportunity":[146],"transformation.":[149],"ultimate":[151],"goal":[152],"research,":[155],"whose":[156],"foundations":[157],"set":[159],"up":[160],"paper,":[164],"formulate":[167],"maturity":[170],"model":[171],"actor":[174],"sector,":[178],"benefit":[181],"their":[183],"retail":[184],"business":[186],"clients.":[187]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2024-07-27T00:00:00"}