{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401016014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000038989","title":"Trends of Korean medicine service utilization for lumbar disc herniation and spinal stenosis: A 10-year analysis of the 2010 to 2019 data","display_name":"Trends of Korean medicine service utilization for lumbar disc herniation and spinal stenosis: A 10-year analysis of the 2010 to 2019 data","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401016014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000038989","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39058889","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11272331"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/md.0000000000038989","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000038989","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000038989","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S28966261","display_name":"Medicine","issn_l":"0025-7974","issn":["0025-7974","1536-5964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318547","host_organization_name":"Wolters Kluwer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000038989","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105473892","display_name":"Myeong Yeol Yang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801894265","display_name":"Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5b7294","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801894265"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Myeong Yeol Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801894265"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100462673","display_name":"Eun\u2010Jung Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4547-9305","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4547-9305"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405261336","display_name":"Dongguk University Bundang Oriental Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/055135t18","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205490536","https://openalex.org/I4405259860","https://openalex.org/I4405261336"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eun-Jung Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Dongguk University Bundang Oriental Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Dongguk University Bundang Oriental Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261336"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059513050","display_name":"Dongwoo Nam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7957-3121","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7957-3121"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35928602","display_name":"Kyung Hee University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqcg218","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112503","display_name":"Kyung Hee University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01vbmek33","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602","https://openalex.org/I4210112503","https://openalex.org/I4405258385"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongwoo Nam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602","https://openalex.org/I4210112503"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065441321","display_name":"Yeon\u2010Cheol Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8805-9212","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8805-9212"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152252","display_name":"Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong","ror":"https://ror.org/05x9xyq11","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602","https://openalex.org/I4210152252","https://openalex.org/I4405258385"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yeoncheol Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong 892 Dongnam-ro, Gangdong-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong 892 Dongnam-ro, Gangdong-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152252"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045499208","display_name":"In\u2010Hyuk Ha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5020-6723","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5020-6723"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103244","display_name":"Jaseng Medical Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/01bc2nz61","country_code":"KR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210103244"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"In-Hyuk Ha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jaseng Spine and Joint Research Institute, Jaseng Medical Foundation, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jaseng Spine and Joint Research Institute, Jaseng Medical Foundation, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103244"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108034514","display_name":"Jeong Jae Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6952-314X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6952-314X","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5620-1520","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0135-3804"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103244","display_name":"Jaseng Medical Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/01bc2nz61","country_code":"KR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210103244"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Doori Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jaseng Spine and Joint Research Institute, Jaseng Medical Foundation, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea","Doori Kim, Jaseng Spine and Joint Research Institute, Jaseng Medical Foundation, 540 Gangnam-daero, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 06110, Republic of Korea (e-mail"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jaseng Spine and Joint Research Institute, Jaseng Medical Foundation, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103244"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Doori Kim, Jaseng Spine and Joint Research Institute, Jaseng Medical Foundation, 540 Gangnam-daero, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 06110, Republic of Korea (e-mail","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103244"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039225766","display_name":"Yoon Jae Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1532-0942","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1532-0942"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103244","display_name":"Jaseng Medical Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/01bc2nz61","country_code":"KR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210103244"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yoon Jae Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jaseng Spine and Joint Research Institute, Jaseng Medical Foundation, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1532-0942","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jaseng Spine and Joint Research Institute, Jaseng Medical Foundation, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103244"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108034514"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103244"],"apc_list":{"value":1950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1950},"apc_paid":{"value":1950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1950},"fwci":3.8938,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.923497,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"103","issue":"30","first_page":"e38989","last_page":"e38989"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10902","display_name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine Studies","score":0.5878999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2707","display_name":"Complementary and alternative medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10902","display_name":"Complementary and Alternative Medicine Studies","score":0.5878999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2707","display_name":"Complementary and alternative medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10084","display_name":"Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation","score":0.22290000319480896,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12647","display_name":"Traditional Chinese Medicine Studies","score":0.06509999930858612,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2707","display_name":"Complementary and alternative medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traditional-korean-medicine","display_name":"traditional Korean medicine","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lumbar-disc-herniation","display_name":"lumbar disc herniation","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lumbar-spinal-stenosis","display_name":"lumbar spinal stenosis","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-utilization-trends","display_name":"service utilization trends","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acupuncture","display_name":"acupuncture","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-costs","display_name":"health care costs","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-demographics","display_name":"patient demographics","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-insurance-claims-data","display_name":"health insurance claims data","score":0.6690000295639038}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9427357316017151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779631646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17164695","display_name":"Lumbar spinal stenosis","level":3,"score":0.5309756994247437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.5082349181175232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56837625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121713","display_name":"Acupuncture","level":3,"score":0.506730854511261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4905230402946472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167135981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2146302","display_name":"Retrospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.42245346307754517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44575665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1293405","display_name":"Lumbar","level":2,"score":0.3284991383552551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.31366732716560364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.3052040636539459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.27497172355651855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.13133633136749268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.10522523522377014}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005102","descriptor_name":"Health Expenditures","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005102","descriptor_name":"Health Expenditures","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007405","descriptor_name":"Intervertebral Disc Displacement","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008159","descriptor_name":"Lumbar Vertebrae","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010342","descriptor_name":"Patient Acceptance of Health Care","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013130","descriptor_name":"Spinal Stenosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015670","descriptor_name":"Acupuncture Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055670","descriptor_name":"Medicine, Korean Traditional","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D056910","descriptor_name":"Republic of Korea","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/md.0000000000038989","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000038989","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000038989","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S28966261","display_name":"Medicine","issn_l":"0025-7974","issn":["0025-7974","1536-5964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318547","host_organization_name":"Wolters Kluwer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11272331","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11272331","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11272331/pdf/medi-103-e38989.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medicine (Baltimore)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:39058889","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39058889","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/md.0000000000038989","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000038989","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000038989","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S28966261","display_name":"Medicine","issn_l":"0025-7974","issn":["0025-7974","1536-5964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318547","host_organization_name":"Wolters Kluwer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G393508789","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HF21C0111","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322107","funder_display_name":"Korea Health Industry Development Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322107","display_name":"Korea Health Industry Development Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00fdzyk40"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4401016014.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4401016014.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504637354","https://openalex.org/W1515459159","https://openalex.org/W1534404288","https://openalex.org/W1594667787","https://openalex.org/W1997425350","https://openalex.org/W2016107778","https://openalex.org/W2070791613","https://openalex.org/W2107029279","https://openalex.org/W2166855684","https://openalex.org/W2177515365","https://openalex.org/W2197621612","https://openalex.org/W2283051192","https://openalex.org/W2338278742","https://openalex.org/W2399596180","https://openalex.org/W2467806497","https://openalex.org/W2561641472","https://openalex.org/W2748822217","https://openalex.org/W2751251113","https://openalex.org/W2755034495","https://openalex.org/W2766194109","https://openalex.org/W2800834778","https://openalex.org/W2901500632","https://openalex.org/W2951438875","https://openalex.org/W2967849772","https://openalex.org/W2993439864","https://openalex.org/W2994699734","https://openalex.org/W3007907166","https://openalex.org/W3008553946","https://openalex.org/W3034530169","https://openalex.org/W3092267842","https://openalex.org/W3115094808","https://openalex.org/W3119117878","https://openalex.org/W3119564280","https://openalex.org/W4205460542","https://openalex.org/W4225322454","https://openalex.org/W4245219653","https://openalex.org/W4295793026","https://openalex.org/W6662419422"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2983692722","https://openalex.org/W4386332792","https://openalex.org/W4289313633","https://openalex.org/W2967849772","https://openalex.org/W2164806714","https://openalex.org/W2751251113","https://openalex.org/W4415450920","https://openalex.org/W2769418707","https://openalex.org/W2261441605","https://openalex.org/W2735125202"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"retrospective,":[1],"cross-sectional,":[2],"and":[3,44,80,109,131,233,286],"descriptive":[4],"study":[5,89,275],"aimed":[6],"to":[7,104,142,205],"analyze":[8],"the":[9,34,48,58,64,66,112,182,189,198,207,236],"trend":[10,49],"of":[11,50,63,70,82,137,157,175,197,247,273],"utilizing":[12],"traditional":[13,84,119,248],"Korean":[14,51,85,95,120,202,226,249],"medicine":[15,52,86,96,121,203,214,227,250],"services":[16,122,251],"in":[17,260],"patients":[18,92,116,133,199,255,268],"with":[19,107,221,256,269],"lumbar":[20,25],"disc":[21],"herniation":[22],"(LDH)":[23],"and/or":[24,258],"spinal":[26],"stenosis":[27],"(LSS).":[28],"In":[29],"this":[30,274],"study,":[31],"based":[32],"on":[33],"national":[35],"patient":[36],"sample":[37],"data":[38,282],"provided":[39],"by":[40,126],"Health":[41],"Insurance":[42],"Review":[43],"Assessment":[45],"Service":[46],"(HIRA),":[47],"service":[53],"utilization":[54,246],"was":[55,252,265],"investigated,":[56],"including":[57],"following":[59],"information:":[60],"demographic":[61],"characteristics":[62],"patients,":[65,217],"total":[67],"expenditure,":[68],"number":[69],"claim":[71],"statements":[72],"per":[73,78],"category,":[74,79],"medical":[75],"care":[76],"expenditure":[77],"routes":[81],"visiting":[83],"institutions.":[87,215],"The":[88,271],"population":[90],"comprised":[91],"who":[93,117,200,218],"visited":[94,201,211,229],"institutions":[97,204,238],"at":[98,224],"least":[99],"once":[100],"from":[101,181],"January":[102],"2010":[103],"December":[105],"2019,":[106],"LSS":[108,132],"LDH":[110,115,130,257],"as":[111,279],"primary":[113],"diagnosis.":[114],"used":[118,241],"for":[123,148,162,170,188,192,242,283],"treatment":[124,186],"increased":[125],"about":[127],"1.36":[128],"times.":[129],"under":[134],"45":[135,155],"years":[136,156],"age":[138],"were":[139,179,219,239],"more":[140],"likely":[141],"be":[143,277],"males,":[144],"but":[145],"women":[146,160],"accounted":[147,161,187],"a":[149,163,225,230,262],"higher":[150,165],"percentage":[151,166,191],"among":[152,254,267],"those":[153],"over":[154],"age.":[158],"Overall,":[159],"slightly":[164],"than":[167],"their":[168,222],"counterparts":[169],"both":[171,193],"diseases.":[172],"From":[173],"details":[174],"treatments":[176],"received":[177],"that":[178],"extracted":[180],"claims":[183],"data,":[184],"acupuncture":[185],"highest":[190],"disorders.":[194],"Moreover,":[195],"50.7%":[196],"treat":[206],"two":[208],"diseases":[209],"also":[210],"conventional":[212,231,237],"Western":[213],"These":[216],"diagnosed":[220],"condition":[223],"institution,":[228],"institution":[232],"then":[234],"returned;":[235],"primarily":[240],"examination":[243],"(40.5%).":[244],"Increased":[245],"confirmed":[253],"LSS;":[259],"particular,":[261],"sharp":[263],"increase":[264],"noted":[266],"LSS.":[270],"results":[272],"will":[276],"useful":[278],"basic":[280],"research":[281],"clinicians,":[284],"researchers,":[285],"policy":[287],"makers.":[288]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2024-07-27T00:00:00"}