{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400978201","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad4d91","title":"The Empirical and Radiative Transfer Hybrid (EaRTH) Disk Model: Merging Analyses of Protoplanetary Dust Disk Mineralogy and Structure","display_name":"The Empirical and Radiative Transfer Hybrid (EaRTH) Disk Model: Merging Analyses of Protoplanetary Dust Disk Mineralogy and Structure","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400978201","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad4d91"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ad4d91","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad4d91","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad4d91","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/ad4d91/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1980519","display_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","issn_l":"0004-637X","issn":["0004-637X","1538-4357"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/ad4d91/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021820236","display_name":"William Grimble","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8899-8914","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8899-8914"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155173764","display_name":"Rochester Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00v4yb702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200719446","display_name":"Vanderbilt University","ror":"https://ror.org/02vm5rt34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200719446"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William Grimble","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, 54 Lomb Memorial Drive, Rochester, NY 14623, USA","Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA","Frist Center for Autism and Innovation, Vanderbilt University, 2414 Highland Avenue, Suite 115, Nashville, TN 37212, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8899-8914","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, 54 Lomb Memorial Drive, Rochester, NY 14623, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200719446"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Frist Center for Autism and Innovation, Vanderbilt University, 2414 Highland Avenue, Suite 115, Nashville, TN 37212, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200719446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063649126","display_name":"Joel H. Kastner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3138-8250","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3138-8250"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155173764","display_name":"Rochester Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00v4yb702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joel Kastner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, 54 Lomb Memorial Drive, Rochester, NY 14623, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3138-8250","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, 54 Lomb Memorial Drive, Rochester, NY 14623, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075262164","display_name":"C. Pinte","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5907-5179","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5907-5179"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christophe Pinte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Monash Centre for Astrophysics (MoCA) and School of Physics and Astronomy, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5907-5179","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Monash Centre for Astrophysics (MoCA) and School of Physics and Astronomy, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074744017","display_name":"Benjamin A. Sargent","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9855-8261","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9855-8261"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297127228","display_name":"Space Telescope Science Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/036f5mx38","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297127228","https://openalex.org/I1313867356"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beth Sargent","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Astrophysical Sciences, The William H. Miller III Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA","Space Telescope and Science Institute (STScI), 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9855-8261","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Astrophysical Sciences, The William H. Miller III Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Space Telescope and Science Institute (STScI), 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297127228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017202785","display_name":"David A. Principe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7939-377X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7939-377X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David A. Principe","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7939-377X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069917003","display_name":"D. Annie Dickson-Vandervelde","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4555-5144","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4555-5144"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126820664","display_name":"Vassar College","ror":"https://ror.org/022x6qg61","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126820664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Annie Dickson-Vandervelde","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physics and Astronomy Department, Vassar College, 124 Raymond Avenue, Poughkeepsie, NY 12604, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4555-5144","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physics and Astronomy Department, Vassar College, 124 Raymond Avenue, Poughkeepsie, NY 12604, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126820664"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010521500","display_name":"A. Aguayo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5588-1295","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5588-1295"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13897259","display_name":"Universidad Andr\u00e9s Bello","ror":"https://ror.org/01qq57711","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13897259"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aurora Bel\u00e9n Aguayo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ciencias Fisicas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Andres Bello, Av. Fernandez Concha 700, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ciencias Fisicas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Andres Bello, Av. Fernandez Concha 700, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13897259"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049533737","display_name":"C. C\u00e1ceres","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6617-3823","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6617-3823"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13897259","display_name":"Universidad Andr\u00e9s Bello","ror":"https://ror.org/01qq57711","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13897259"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claudio Caceres","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Astrof\u00edsica, Departmento de Ciencias Fisicas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Andres Bello, Av. Fernandez Concha 700, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6617-3823","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Astrof\u00edsica, Departmento de Ciencias Fisicas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Andres Bello, Av. Fernandez Concha 700, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13897259"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054096266","display_name":"Matthias R. Schreiber","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3903-8009","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3903-8009"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156632","display_name":"Millenium Nucleus for Planet Formation","ror":"https://ror.org/054rvnp37","country_code":"CL","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156632"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75778554","display_name":"Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda","ror":"https://ror.org/05510vn56","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthias R. Schreiber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de F\u00edsica, Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda, Avenida Espa\u00f1a 1680, Valpara\u00edso, Chile","Millennium Nucleus for Planet Formation, NPF, Valpara\u00edso, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3903-8009","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de F\u00edsica, Universidad T\u00e9cnica Federico Santa Mar\u00eda, Avenida Espa\u00f1a 1680, Valpara\u00edso, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Millennium Nucleus for Planet Formation, NPF, Valpara\u00edso, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156632"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088359901","display_name":"Keivan Guadalupe Stassun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3481-9052","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3481-9052"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200719446","display_name":"Vanderbilt University","ror":"https://ror.org/02vm5rt34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200719446"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keivan G. Stassun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3481-9052","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200719446"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4499,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4499},"apc_paid":{"value":4499,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4499},"fwci":0.5088,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54818865,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"970","issue":"2","first_page":"137","last_page":"137"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10477","display_name":"Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10477","display_name":"Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10325","display_name":"Astro and Planetary Science","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1912","display_name":"Space and Planetary Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10039","display_name":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protoplanetary-disks","display_name":"protoplanetary disks","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disc-structure","display_name":"disk structure","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiative-transfer-model","display_name":"radiative transfer modeling","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mid-infrared-spectral-energy-distribution","display_name":"mid-infrared spectral energy distribution","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spitzer-space-telescope","display_name":"Spitzer Space Telescope","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/t-tauri-stars","display_name":"T Tauri stars","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/olivine","display_name":"olivine","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forsterite","display_name":"forsterite","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dust-grain-size","display_name":"dust grain size","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exoplanet-formation","display_name":"exoplanet formation","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/james-webb-space-telescope","display_name":"James Webb Space Telescope","score":0.9200000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.8754302859306335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74902906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1190858","display_name":"Radiative transfer","level":2,"score":0.7952907085418701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780909310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q505781","display_name":"Protoplanetary disk","level":3,"score":0.7875301837921143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.5350568890571594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26148502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2488752","display_name":"Earth (classical element)","level":2,"score":0.4545114040374756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195803813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q237604","display_name":"Accretion disc","level":2,"score":0.44742706418037415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87355193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411","display_name":"Astrobiology","level":1,"score":0.43295592069625854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.3641449213027954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51244244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634","display_name":"Planet","level":2,"score":0.35671842098236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.09142288565635681}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ad4d91","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad4d91","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad4d91","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/ad4d91/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1980519","display_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","issn_l":"0004-637X","issn":["0004-637X","1538-4357"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2405.11061","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2405.11061","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2405.11061","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:119afaf23fb54d809f79a342453e1d46","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/119afaf23fb54d809f79a342453e1d46","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The Astrophysical Journal, Vol 970, Iss 2, p 137 (2024)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio.unab.cl:ria/70113","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repositorio.unab.cl/handle/ria/70113","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400858","display_name":"Repositorio Institucional Acad\u00e9mico , Sistema de Bibliotecas Universidad Andr\u00e9s Bello (UNAB) (Universidad Andr\u00e9s Bello (UNAB))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210156962","host_organization_name":"Universidad Dr. Andr\u00e9s Bello","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156962"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Art\u00edculo"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2405.11061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2405.11061","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2405.11061","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ad4d91","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad4d91","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad4d91","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/ad4d91/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1980519","display_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","issn_l":"0004-637X","issn":["0004-637X","1538-4357"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2428672771","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FB210003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3456374072","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"#2017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5545613017","display_name":"THE ORIGIN OF MAGNETIC FIELDS IN WHITE DWARFS","funder_award_id":"1221059","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331146","funder_display_name":"Agencia Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n y Desarrollo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5815411721","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"80NSSC22K0625","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5834573078","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FB210003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6076980350","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NCN19_171","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331146","funder_display_name":"Agencia Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n y Desarrollo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G677665370","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"80NSSC19K0292","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8763546897","display_name":"CENTRO DE ASTROFISICA Y TECNOLOGIAS AFINES (CATA)","funder_award_id":"FB210003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331146","funder_display_name":"Agencia Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n y Desarrollo"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309151","display_name":"Vanderbilt University","ror":"https://ror.org/02vm5rt34"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309398","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315788","display_name":"National Radio Astronomy Observatory","ror":"https://ror.org/04m24yn62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318240","display_name":"European Space Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/03wd9za21"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322037","display_name":"Nuclear Safety and Security Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/05qk3ge34"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322112","display_name":"Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04g2pxh42"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323772","display_name":"National Astronomical Observatory of Japan","ror":"https://ror.org/052rrw050"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331146","display_name":"Agencia Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n y Desarrollo","ror":"https://ror.org/05btm5233"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332375","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335134","display_name":"National Institutes of Natural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/055n47h92"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4400978201.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4400978201.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":78,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W147232447","https://openalex.org/W150032416","https://openalex.org/W305041117","https://openalex.org/W1519474302","https://openalex.org/W1595159159","https://openalex.org/W1622003189","https://openalex.org/W1739387363","https://openalex.org/W1966267032","https://openalex.org/W1972255462","https://openalex.org/W1972551044","https://openalex.org/W1975234536","https://openalex.org/W1986768837","https://openalex.org/W1990494568","https://openalex.org/W2009551075","https://openalex.org/W2010522358","https://openalex.org/W2011301426","https://openalex.org/W2013554814","https://openalex.org/W2016878712","https://openalex.org/W2020190450","https://openalex.org/W2022092161","https://openalex.org/W2033856236","https://openalex.org/W2034159489","https://openalex.org/W2034608771","https://openalex.org/W2038104869","https://openalex.org/W2038228174","https://openalex.org/W2048593937","https://openalex.org/W2059293900","https://openalex.org/W2059484832","https://openalex.org/W2066223176","https://openalex.org/W2069325316","https://openalex.org/W2071654695","https://openalex.org/W2074255988","https://openalex.org/W2090696926","https://openalex.org/W2099559854","https://openalex.org/W2101165652","https://openalex.org/W2110658138","https://openalex.org/W2110961489","https://openalex.org/W2117213708","https://openalex.org/W2119671561","https://openalex.org/W2123564746","https://openalex.org/W2134203307","https://openalex.org/W2135335144","https://openalex.org/W2135625048","https://openalex.org/W2135807188","https://openalex.org/W2135993315","https://openalex.org/W2142220522","https://openalex.org/W2146292423","https://openalex.org/W2154764048","https://openalex.org/W2165728752","https://openalex.org/W2170947898","https://openalex.org/W2274460089","https://openalex.org/W2289498414","https://openalex.org/W2342886855","https://openalex.org/W2512139034","https://openalex.org/W2795001649","https://openalex.org/W2913113735","https://openalex.org/W2918027583","https://openalex.org/W2942842816","https://openalex.org/W2962074884","https://openalex.org/W2998834512","https://openalex.org/W3003257820","https://openalex.org/W3035965352","https://openalex.org/W3084226840","https://openalex.org/W3098169133","https://openalex.org/W3099547112","https://openalex.org/W3110680196","https://openalex.org/W4281694390","https://openalex.org/W4283812350","https://openalex.org/W4288083928","https://openalex.org/W4289644636","https://openalex.org/W4292407327","https://openalex.org/W4293348930","https://openalex.org/W4294989005","https://openalex.org/W4295094682","https://openalex.org/W4319659547","https://openalex.org/W4319662882","https://openalex.org/W4324028763","https://openalex.org/W4385224048"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7065270400","https://openalex.org/W4417151694","https://openalex.org/W7099216682","https://openalex.org/W2555112382","https://openalex.org/W3123513842","https://openalex.org/W2988332011","https://openalex.org/W2799464846","https://openalex.org/W7033406774","https://openalex.org/W2165183110","https://openalex.org/W2904197335"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Our":[1],"understanding":[2],"of":[3,12,16,28,47,50,83,110,116,125,131,147,156,187,190],"how":[4],"exoplanets":[5],"form":[6],"and":[7,19,73,107,159,172],"evolve":[8],"relies":[9],"on":[10],"analyses":[11],"both":[13,104],"the":[14,44,48,61,71,81,84,91,105,111,117,121,132,136,144,154,176,185,198],"mineralogy":[15,49,85],"protoplanetary":[17,133,191],"disks":[18,29,192],"their":[20],"detailed":[21],"structures;":[22],"however,":[23],"these":[24],"key":[25],"complementary":[26],"aspects":[27],"are":[30],"usually":[31],"studied":[32],"separately.":[33],"We":[34],"present":[35],"initial":[36],"results":[37,82],"from":[38,55],"a":[39,51,67],"hybrid":[40],"model":[41,124],"that":[42,102,193],"combines":[43],"empirical":[45],"characterization":[46],"disk,":[52],"as":[53,88],"determined":[54],"its":[56],"mid-infrared":[57,97,129,188],"spectral":[58,98],"features,":[59],"with":[60],"MCFOST":[62],"radiative":[63,92],"transfer":[64,93],"disk":[65,134,170],"model,":[66,94],"combination":[68],"we":[69,95],"call":[70],"Empirical":[72],"Radiative":[74],"Transfer":[75],"Hybrid":[76],"(EaRTH)":[77],"Disk":[78,178],"Model.":[79],"With":[80],"detection":[86],"serving":[87],"input":[89],"to":[90,184],"generate":[96],"energy":[99],"distributions":[100],"(SEDs)":[101],"reflect":[103],"mineralogical":[106],"structural":[108],"parameters":[109],"corresponding":[112],"disk.":[113,165],"Initial":[114],"fits":[115],"SED":[118],"output":[119],"by":[120,150,175,197],"resulting":[122],"integrated":[123],"Spitzer":[126],"Space":[127,201],"Telescope":[128],"spectra":[130,189],"orbiting":[135],"nearby":[137],"T":[138],"Tauri":[139],"star":[140],"MP":[141],"Mus":[142],"demonstrate":[143],"potential":[145],"advantages":[146],"this":[148,163],"approach":[149],"revealing":[151],"details":[152],"like":[153],"dominance":[155],"micron-sized":[157,160],"olivine":[158],"forsterite":[161],"in":[162],"dusty":[164],"The":[166],"simultaneous":[167],"insight":[168],"into":[169],"composition":[171],"structure":[173],"provided":[174],"EaRTH":[177],"methodology":[179],"should":[180],"be":[181,195],"directly":[182],"applicable":[183],"interpretation":[186],"will":[194],"produced":[196],"James":[199],"Webb":[200],"Telescope.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2024-07-26T00:00:00"}