{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400934346","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-024-00419-9","title":"Inclusive Deaf Education Enabled by Artificial Intelligence: The Path to a Solution","display_name":"Inclusive Deaf Education Enabled by Artificial Intelligence: The Path to a Solution","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400934346","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-024-00419-9"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s40593-024-00419-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-024-00419-9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-024-00419-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S171267539","display_name":"International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education","issn_l":"1560-4292","issn":["1560-4292","1560-4306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-024-00419-9","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090016650","display_name":"Andr\u00e9 Coy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9608-9369","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9608-9369"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129319","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/03fkc8c64","country_code":"JM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210129319"]}],"countries":["JM"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andr\u00e9 Coy","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9608-9369","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of the West Indies, Mona, Jamaica","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109621469","display_name":"Phaedra Sarah Mohammed","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088717","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/003kgv736","country_code":"TT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210088717"]}],"countries":["TT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phaedra S. Mohammed","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of the West Indies, Trinidad and Tobago, St. Augustine, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of the West Indies, Trinidad and Tobago, St. Augustine, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088717"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043187244","display_name":"Paulson Skerrit","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088717","display_name":"University of the West Indies","ror":"https://ror.org/003kgv736","country_code":"TT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137799390","https://openalex.org/I4210088717"]}],"countries":["TT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paulson Skerrit","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of the West Indies, Trinidad and Tobago, St. Augustine, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of the West Indies, Trinidad and Tobago, St. Augustine, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088717"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090016650"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129319"],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"fwci":10.1463,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98632057,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"1","first_page":"96","last_page":"134"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11285","display_name":"Hearing Impairment and Communication","score":0.926800012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11285","display_name":"Hearing Impairment and Communication","score":0.926800012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.05299999937415123,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12207","display_name":"Assistive Technology in Communication and Mobility","score":0.003700000001117587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3609","display_name":"Occupational Therapy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deaf-education","display_name":"deaf education","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inclusive-education","display_name":"inclusive education","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sign-language","display_name":"sign language","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture-recognition","display_name":"gesture recognition","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-translation","display_name":"machine translation","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"computer vision","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bilingual-bicultural-education","display_name":"bilingual-bicultural education","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-south","display_name":"Global South","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-shortage","display_name":"teacher shortage","score":0.36800000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522192633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34228","display_name":"Sign language","level":2,"score":0.7460044026374817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122783720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183065","display_name":"Interpreter","level":2,"score":0.6932602524757385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5991136431694031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125893350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1808730","display_name":"Manually coded language","level":3,"score":0.4773588180541992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776737515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14759","display_name":"American Sign Language","level":3,"score":0.4251460134983063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72280650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210439","display_name":"Language interpretation","level":3,"score":0.4143213629722595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.32204025983810425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3028551936149597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2232201099395752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.16514268517494202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195324797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33742","display_name":"Natural language","level":2,"score":0.10304883122444153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s40593-024-00419-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-024-00419-9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-024-00419-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S171267539","display_name":"International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education","issn_l":"1560-4292","issn":["1560-4292","1560-4306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s40593-024-00419-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-024-00419-9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-024-00419-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S171267539","display_name":"International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education","issn_l":"1560-4292","issn":["1560-4292","1560-4306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.975600004196167},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.9629999995231628}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":190,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W283960574","https://openalex.org/W606286550","https://openalex.org/W1486836812","https://openalex.org/W1501195231","https://openalex.org/W1518823905","https://openalex.org/W1561801674","https://openalex.org/W1571532526","https://openalex.org/W1827579274","https://openalex.org/W1894203974","https://openalex.org/W2003766237","https://openalex.org/W2009450001","https://openalex.org/W2017050967","https://openalex.org/W2035981684","https://openalex.org/W2044277932","https://openalex.org/W2051858908","https://openalex.org/W2056545272","https://openalex.org/W2064763131","https://openalex.org/W2064883449","https://openalex.org/W2079612827","https://openalex.org/W2084235337","https://openalex.org/W2086733966","https://openalex.org/W2091300961","https://openalex.org/W2093342576","https://openalex.org/W2094728768","https://openalex.org/W2098682070","https://openalex.org/W2099034918","https://openalex.org/W2100787864","https://openalex.org/W2102526388","https://openalex.org/W2102975146","https://openalex.org/W2103763512","https://openalex.org/W2103921502","https://openalex.org/W2128723563","https://openalex.org/W2131309070","https://openalex.org/W2132209328","https://openalex.org/W2135131568","https://openalex.org/W2137261495","https://openalex.org/W2138023168","https://openalex.org/W2138057876","https://openalex.org/W2141424052","https://openalex.org/W2144551228","https://openalex.org/W2146800078","https://openalex.org/W2146980030","https://openalex.org/W2149227526","https://openalex.org/W2149712754","https://openalex.org/W2152873914","https://openalex.org/W2163489948","https://openalex.org/W2167411669","https://openalex.org/W2172601034","https://openalex.org/W2255419682","https://openalex.org/W2285607570","https://openalex.org/W2296073787","https://openalex.org/W2312123766","https://openalex.org/W2344804547","https://openalex.org/W2399880534","https://openalex.org/W2442021211","https://openalex.org/W2477545678","https://openalex.org/W2481231982","https://openalex.org/W2486502333","https://openalex.org/W2490207433","https://openalex.org/W2498156714","https://openalex.org/W2503136938","https://openalex.org/W2503169286","https://openalex.org/W2507213346","https://openalex.org/W2518907001","https://openalex.org/W2550804041","https://openalex.org/W2559710120","https://openalex.org/W2610523681","https://openalex.org/W2623464795","https://openalex.org/W2731166492","https://openalex.org/W2775262654","https://openalex.org/W2785470162","https://openalex.org/W2792609423","https://openalex.org/W2801397915","https://openalex.org/W2811059662","https://openalex.org/W2811073368","https://openalex.org/W2887183352","https://openalex.org/W2896317372","https://openalex.org/W2898745666","https://openalex.org/W2901913359","https://openalex.org/W2908060575","https://openalex.org/W2909539551","https://openalex.org/W2911218248","https://openalex.org/W2911465114","https://openalex.org/W2912886600","https://openalex.org/W2916132663","https://openalex.org/W2922152793","https://openalex.org/W2924965749","https://openalex.org/W2927212233","https://openalex.org/W2944065637","https://openalex.org/W2944179968","https://openalex.org/W2944572925","https://openalex.org/W2946289273","https://openalex.org/W2948139159","https://openalex.org/W2949687167","https://openalex.org/W2950448185","https://openalex.org/W2953045249","https://openalex.org/W2953160536","https://openalex.org/W2958813902","https://openalex.org/W2959855214","https://openalex.org/W2965778995","https://openalex.org/W2971288133","https://openalex.org/W2971476659","https://openalex.org/W2971840980","https://openalex.org/W2981531407","https://openalex.org/W2981873888","https://openalex.org/W2987406376","https://openalex.org/W2997292228","https://openalex.org/W3005291741","https://openalex.org/W3008988545","https://openalex.org/W3015938946","https://openalex.org/W3018840337","https://openalex.org/W3020735774","https://openalex.org/W3025666942","https://openalex.org/W3027440908","https://openalex.org/W3029636270","https://openalex.org/W3034474447","https://openalex.org/W3034765865","https://openalex.org/W3041878249","https://openalex.org/W3043288514","https://openalex.org/W3046530224","https://openalex.org/W3046637752","https://openalex.org/W3047162898","https://openalex.org/W3071864265","https://openalex.org/W3077253781","https://openalex.org/W3091358202","https://openalex.org/W3096303254","https://openalex.org/W3101375887","https://openalex.org/W3127588070","https://openalex.org/W3128653034","https://openalex.org/W3132931449","https://openalex.org/W3143014725","https://openalex.org/W3151280290","https://openalex.org/W3155586049","https://openalex.org/W3158820201","https://openalex.org/W3165833677","https://openalex.org/W3177140857","https://openalex.org/W3184889204","https://openalex.org/W3186742040","https://openalex.org/W3193389833","https://openalex.org/W3195354424","https://openalex.org/W3203746209","https://openalex.org/W3205696167","https://openalex.org/W3207281888","https://openalex.org/W3208855296","https://openalex.org/W3212486607","https://openalex.org/W4200422642","https://openalex.org/W4210786527","https://openalex.org/W4211140127","https://openalex.org/W4220710793","https://openalex.org/W4223935638","https://openalex.org/W4224276339","https://openalex.org/W4226172039","https://openalex.org/W4254520403","https://openalex.org/W4281251972","https://openalex.org/W4281631650","https://openalex.org/W4281783327","https://openalex.org/W4282941666","https://openalex.org/W4283651892","https://openalex.org/W4283730518","https://openalex.org/W4291691322","https://openalex.org/W4291914084","https://openalex.org/W4304944821","https://openalex.org/W4307751741","https://openalex.org/W4308042166","https://openalex.org/W4309326064","https://openalex.org/W4312017153","https://openalex.org/W4312396348","https://openalex.org/W4313564799","https://openalex.org/W4361018465","https://openalex.org/W4362621524","https://openalex.org/W4366199824","https://openalex.org/W4377694732","https://openalex.org/W4385156750","https://openalex.org/W4385520361","https://openalex.org/W4385784623","https://openalex.org/W4386191359","https://openalex.org/W4386593057","https://openalex.org/W4386847626","https://openalex.org/W4387673599","https://openalex.org/W4387994777","https://openalex.org/W4388576362","https://openalex.org/W4389058850","https://openalex.org/W4389505826","https://openalex.org/W4389786700","https://openalex.org/W4391410316","https://openalex.org/W4391934838","https://openalex.org/W4392104897","https://openalex.org/W4405482824","https://openalex.org/W6839775841","https://openalex.org/W6941288854"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4416661272","https://openalex.org/W4413640118","https://openalex.org/W7153999798","https://openalex.org/W4417509574","https://openalex.org/W7214974267","https://openalex.org/W7116655694","https://openalex.org/W7220135474","https://openalex.org/W7138153971","https://openalex.org/W2547519639","https://openalex.org/W4406859661"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Deaf":[0,45,64,111,132,211],"learners":[1],"in":[2,11,22,44,96,200],"the":[3,36,50,131,141,187,191,201,208],"Global":[4],"South":[5],"struggle":[6],"to":[7,59,106,134,198],"access":[8,185],"equitable":[9],"education,":[10],"particular,":[12],"there":[13],"are":[14],"few":[15,41],"instances":[16],"where":[17],"they":[18],"can":[19,33],"be":[20],"facilitated":[21],"inclusive":[23],"classrooms.":[24],"The":[25,144,178],"challenges":[26,53],"include":[27],"a":[28,147],"lack":[29],"of":[30,38,54,121,130,150,203,210],"teachers":[31,42],"that":[32,57,92],"sign":[34,194],"proficiently,":[35],"unavailability":[37],"interpreters":[39],"and":[40,52,66,72,79,101,103,113,138,152,160,163,167,173,176,190],"trained":[43],"education.":[46],"This":[47],"paper":[48],"explores":[49],"potential":[51],"an":[55],"approach":[56],"aims":[58],"facilitate":[60],"real-time":[61],"communication":[62,109],"between":[63,110],"students":[65,112],"non-signing":[67],"teachers,":[68,115],"by":[69,84],"combining":[70],"speech":[71,102],"language":[73,104,195],"technologies,":[74],"computer":[75],"vision,":[76],"machine":[77,99],"translation":[78,100],"3-D":[80],"avatars,":[81],"all":[82],"underpinned":[83],"artificial":[85],"intelligence.":[86],"A":[87,123],"closed-loop":[88],"solution":[89],"is":[90],"proposed":[91,142],"takes":[93],"advantage":[94],"advances":[95],"gesture":[97],"recognition,":[98],"technologies":[105],"allow":[107],"for":[108,186,193],"hearing":[114,188],"both":[116],"using":[117],"their":[118,136],"preferred":[119],"medium":[120],"communication.":[122],"focus":[124],"group":[125],"was":[126],"held":[127],"with":[128],"members":[129],"community":[133],"gauge":[135],"interest":[137],"concerns":[139],"about":[140],"system.":[143],"results":[145,179],"revealed":[146,180],"fair":[148],"level":[149],"curiosity":[151],"concern.":[153],"Five":[154],"major":[155],"themes":[156],"emerged:":[157],"Avatar":[158],"Effectiveness":[159],"Realism;":[161],"Language":[162],"Cultural":[164],"Considerations;":[165],"Resource":[166],"Cost":[168],"Concerns;":[169],"Real-time":[170],"Translation":[171],"Challenges":[172],"Community":[174],"Involvement":[175],"Feedback.":[177],"important":[181],"issues":[182],"concerning":[183],"bilingual-bicultural":[184],"teacher":[189],"need":[192],"production":[196],"systems":[197],"factor":[199],"nuances":[202],"unfamiliar":[204],"concepts,":[205],"essentially":[206],"emulating":[207],"role":[209],"Relay":[212],"Interpreters.":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2024-07-25T00:00:00"}
