{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400640702","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.5938","title":"Evaluation of stream ordering systems in the context of topography and open\u2010source data","display_name":"Evaluation of stream ordering systems in the context of topography and open\u2010source data","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400640702","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.5938"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/esp.5938","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.5938","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.5938","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92316360","display_name":"Earth Surface Processes and Landforms","issn_l":"0197-9337","issn":["0197-9337","0360-1269","1096-9837","1931-8065"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Earth Surface Processes and Landforms","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082885601","display_name":"Kuldeep Pareta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3717-7673","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3717-7673"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137866","display_name":"Danish Hydraulic Institute (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/04eqe6790","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137866"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kuldeep Pareta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Water Resources DHI (India) Water & Environment Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi Delhi India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3717-7673","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Water Resources DHI (India) Water & Environment Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi Delhi India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137866"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067520288","display_name":"Upasana Pareta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8282-6851","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8282-6851"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Upasana Pareta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Earth Science Omaksh Consulting Pvt. Ltd.  Greater Noida Uttar Pradesh India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8282-6851","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth Science Omaksh Consulting Pvt. Ltd.  Greater Noida Uttar Pradesh India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082885601"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137866"],"apc_list":{"value":5080,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5080},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6324,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56923077,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":"12","first_page":"3806","last_page":"3821"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12543","display_name":"Groundwater and Watershed Analysis","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12543","display_name":"Groundwater and Watershed Analysis","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10330","display_name":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","score":0.007199999876320362,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12577","display_name":"Geography and Environmental Studies","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drainage-network","display_name":"drainage network","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-elevation-model","display_name":"digital elevation model","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/map-scale","display_name":"map scale","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-resolution","display_name":"spatial resolution","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stream-network-extraction","display_name":"stream network extraction","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topography","display_name":"topography","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/micro-watershed","display_name":"micro-watersheds","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-source-data","display_name":"open-source data","score":0.8019999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181843262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640492","display_name":"Digital elevation model","level":2,"score":0.6966496109962463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181844469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182270","display_name":"Raster graphics","level":2,"score":0.5867425203323364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5157544612884521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41856607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483130","display_name":"Geographic information system","level":2,"score":0.49517956376075745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4835074245929718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159620131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983","display_name":"Spatial analysis","level":2,"score":0.45872801542282104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4042600691318512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.389658123254776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.35129696130752563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.29282811284065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.27922332286834717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.23289284110069275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/esp.5938","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.5938","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.5938","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92316360","display_name":"Earth Surface Processes and Landforms","issn_l":"0197-9337","issn":["0197-9337","0360-1269","1096-9837","1931-8065"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Earth Surface Processes and Landforms","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W348115484","https://openalex.org/W563211905","https://openalex.org/W1500379433","https://openalex.org/W1501938504","https://openalex.org/W1533315712","https://openalex.org/W1689090702","https://openalex.org/W1694510357","https://openalex.org/W1969606476","https://openalex.org/W1989152668","https://openalex.org/W1990436032","https://openalex.org/W1993284672","https://openalex.org/W1995428529","https://openalex.org/W2004803113","https://openalex.org/W2011679124","https://openalex.org/W2025370303","https://openalex.org/W2026752922","https://openalex.org/W2027476449","https://openalex.org/W2037787402","https://openalex.org/W2038105899","https://openalex.org/W2042263899","https://openalex.org/W2047027673","https://openalex.org/W2047195451","https://openalex.org/W2053164972","https://openalex.org/W2060856119","https://openalex.org/W2066134279","https://openalex.org/W2073597338","https://openalex.org/W2082836778","https://openalex.org/W2083173052","https://openalex.org/W2087884757","https://openalex.org/W2102669062","https://openalex.org/W2108894986","https://openalex.org/W2113148021","https://openalex.org/W2119534769","https://openalex.org/W2120492892","https://openalex.org/W2121264346","https://openalex.org/W2135309059","https://openalex.org/W2143422942","https://openalex.org/W2145349409","https://openalex.org/W2145393450","https://openalex.org/W2151897820","https://openalex.org/W2156631260","https://openalex.org/W2170801163","https://openalex.org/W2341978579","https://openalex.org/W2366328122","https://openalex.org/W2475784814","https://openalex.org/W2563291237","https://openalex.org/W2572689672","https://openalex.org/W2609217060","https://openalex.org/W2761387532","https://openalex.org/W2774991145","https://openalex.org/W2791153181","https://openalex.org/W2804674906","https://openalex.org/W2806146273","https://openalex.org/W2891364178","https://openalex.org/W2969659394","https://openalex.org/W2994749644","https://openalex.org/W3202530948","https://openalex.org/W4214863686"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2315275279","https://openalex.org/W7146249721","https://openalex.org/W2341978579","https://openalex.org/W3039425029","https://openalex.org/W4404901219","https://openalex.org/W2563991771","https://openalex.org/W4255282140","https://openalex.org/W4206761195","https://openalex.org/W2041759057","https://openalex.org/W1973535517"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Satellite\u2010derived":[1],"digital":[2,40],"elevation":[3],"models":[4],"(DEMs)":[5],"and":[6,17,42,72,135,175,189,211,220],"geographic":[7],"information":[8,216],"systems":[9,32],"(GIS)":[10],"offer":[11],"effective":[12,229],"means":[13],"for":[14,213],"both":[15,172],"qualitative":[16],"quantitative":[18],"analysis":[19,166],"of":[20,28,45,52,69,82,106,155,159,170,185,199,222],"drainage":[21],"networks":[22],"within":[23,224],"watersheds.":[24],"An":[25],"extensive":[26],"review":[27],"various":[29],"stream":[30,98,116,144,179,194,201,225],"order":[31,117,129,145,153,180],"reveals":[33],"their":[34],"outdated":[35],"nature,":[36],"given":[37],"advancements":[38],"in":[39,127,178,192,207],"technology":[41],"the":[43,156,168,183,218],"availability":[44],"fine":[46],"to":[47,60,95,125,149,228],"coarse":[48],"resolutions":[49,56],"data.":[50],"Analysis":[51],"open\u2010source":[53],"DEMs":[54],"with":[55,64],"ranging":[57],"from":[58],"12.5":[59],"225":[61],"m,":[62],"along":[63],"topographical":[65],"maps":[66],"at":[67],"scales":[68],"1:50":[70],"000":[71],"1:250":[73],"000,":[74],"was":[75,93,113,147],"conducted":[76],"across":[77,131],"four":[78],"physiographically":[79],"distinct":[80],"micro\u2010watersheds":[81],"approximately":[83],"equal":[84],"size":[85,219],"(~300":[86],"km2).":[87],"The":[88],"steepest":[89],"descent":[90],"algorithm":[91],"(D8)":[92],"utilized":[94],"derive":[96],"raster":[97],"networks,":[99,226],"applying":[100],"a":[101,110],"channel":[102],"initiation":[103],"threshold":[104],"(CIT)":[105],"900":[107],"m2":[108],"as":[109],"criterion.":[111],"It":[112],"observed":[114],"that":[115],"numbers":[118],"are":[119],"influenced":[120],"by":[121,205],"map":[122,163],"scale,":[123],"leading":[124],"variability":[126,177],"mainstream":[128,152],"extraction":[130],"different":[132],"DEM":[133,160,187],"datasets":[134],"topographic":[136,176],"maps.":[137],"To":[138],"address":[139],"this":[140],"issue,":[141],"an":[142],"innovative":[143],"system":[146],"proposed":[148],"ensure":[150],"consistent":[151],"regardless":[154],"spatial":[157,173],"resolution":[158,174],"data":[161,188],"or":[162],"scale.":[164],"Correlation":[165],"highlighted":[167],"importance":[169],"considering":[171],"analysis,":[181],"underscoring":[182],"significance":[184],"accurate":[186],"landscape":[190],"characteristics":[191],"understanding":[193],"network":[195],"dynamics.":[196],"This":[197],"method":[198],"classifying":[200],"orders":[202],"is":[203],"recognized":[204],"scientists":[206],"geography,":[208],"geology,":[209],"hydrology":[210],"geomorphology":[212],"providing":[214],"crucial":[215],"about":[217],"strength":[221],"waterways":[223],"contributing":[227],"water":[230],"management":[231],"strategies.":[232]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2024-07-16T00:00:00"}
