{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400639751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866x-2024-32-3-456-461","title":"The readiness of Kazakhstan to implementation of medicinal insurance: the sociological substantiation and education activities of public organizations","display_name":"The readiness of Kazakhstan to implementation of medicinal insurance: the sociological substantiation and education activities of public organizations","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400639751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866x-2024-32-3-456-461","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39003554"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.32687/0869-866x-2024-32-3-456-461","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866x-2024-32-3-456-461","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866x-2024-32-3-456-461","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226795","display_name":"Problems of Social Hygiene Public Health and History of Medicine","issn_l":"0869-866X","issn":["0869-866X","2412-2106"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["medline","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Problems of Social Hygiene Public Health and History of Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057151857","display_name":"\u041e. \u0410. \u0412\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1620-9349","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1620-9349"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1313323035","display_name":"Russian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qrfxd25","country_code":"RU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128476","display_name":"Scientific Research Institute of Healthcare Organization and Medical Management","ror":"https://ror.org/030p2pd90","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128476"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"O. A. Volkova","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Institute of of Demographic Studies of the Federal State Budget Institution \"The Federal Scientific Research Sociological Center of The Russian Academy of Sciences\", 119333, Moscow, Russia","The State Budget Institution \"The Scientific Research Institute of Public Health Organization and Medical Management of the Moscow Health Care Department\", 115088, Moscow, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Institute of of Demographic Studies of the Federal State Budget Institution \"The Federal Scientific Research Sociological Center of The Russian Academy of Sciences\", 119333, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State Budget Institution \"The Scientific Research Institute of Public Health Organization and Medical Management of the Moscow Health Care Department\", 115088, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018496991","display_name":"Sh. I. Aliev","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117518","display_name":"Dagestan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vw69t89","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117518"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123776","display_name":"Academy of Labour and Social Relations","ror":"https://ror.org/034nbgh40","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123776"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sh. I. Aliev","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Dagestan Humanitarian Institute, the Branch of the Educational Institution of Trade Unions of Higher Education \"The Academy of Labor and Social Relations\", 368220, Buynaksk, the Republic of Dagestan, Russia","The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education \"The Dagestan State University\", the Branch in Izberbash, 368502, Izberbash, the Republic of Dagestan, Russia, dgi_atiso@mail.ru"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Dagestan Humanitarian Institute, the Branch of the Educational Institution of Trade Unions of Higher Education \"The Academy of Labor and Social Relations\", 368220, Buynaksk, the Republic of Dagestan, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123776"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education \"The Dagestan State University\", the Branch in Izberbash, 368502, Izberbash, the Republic of Dagestan, Russia, dgi_atiso@mail.ru","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117518"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067702759","display_name":"\u0421\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041b\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442 \u0421\u0435\u0439\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1865-4681","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1865-4681"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185571130","display_name":"Al-Farabi Kazakh National University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q0vrn42","country_code":"KZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185571130"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. S. Spankulova","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 050040, Almaty, the Republic of Kazakhstan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 050040, Almaty, the Republic of Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185571130"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"M. E. Vrubel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. E. Vrubel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1238283,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"3","first_page":"456","last_page":"461"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11531","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Reforms","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11531","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Reforms","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14186","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Practices","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11792","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-insurance","display_name":"health insurance","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-insurance-education","display_name":"health insurance education","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-sector-organizations","display_name":"public sector organizations","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociodemographic-factors","display_name":"sociodemographic factors","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-population","display_name":"rural population","score":0.5090000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kazakhstan","display_name":"Kazakhstan","score":0.3499999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-financing","display_name":"health care financing","score":0.4819999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778813691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1369832","display_name":"Purchasing","level":2,"score":0.6931379437446594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.538038969039917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779282124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7653906","display_name":"Social insurance","level":2,"score":0.522047758102417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.498197078704834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.43845972418785095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.4371103048324585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4349232017993927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.41452085971832275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162118730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128453","display_name":"Actuarial science","level":1,"score":0.3285437822341919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.24862396717071533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.2191425859928131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.20852503180503845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.18393108248710632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.12717613577842712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007348","descriptor_name":"Insurance, Health","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007348","descriptor_name":"Insurance, Health","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007348","descriptor_name":"Insurance, Health","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007623","descriptor_name":"Kazakhstan","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007623","descriptor_name":"Kazakhstan","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007623","descriptor_name":"Kazakhstan","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012959","descriptor_name":"Socioeconomic Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012959","descriptor_name":"Socioeconomic Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012959","descriptor_name":"Socioeconomic Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.32687/0869-866x-2024-32-3-456-461","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866x-2024-32-3-456-461","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866x-2024-32-3-456-461","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226795","display_name":"Problems of Social Hygiene Public Health and History of Medicine","issn_l":"0869-866X","issn":["0869-866X","2412-2106"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["medline","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Problems of Social Hygiene Public Health and History of Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:39003554","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39003554","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny","raw_type":"English Abstract"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8048999905586243,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2351217280","https://openalex.org/W2086836292","https://openalex.org/W2354083748","https://openalex.org/W2357949222","https://openalex.org/W2338005294","https://openalex.org/W2104192539","https://openalex.org/W2954733677","https://openalex.org/W2033865166","https://openalex.org/W2393625522","https://openalex.org/W1575721881"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Until":[0],"recently,":[1],"in":[2,31,34,63,65,76,141,178,183,202,211],"Kazakhstan,":[3],"both":[4],"health":[5,21,176],"care":[6],"services":[7],"and":[8,18,113,127,146,149,180,229,253,257],"medication":[9],"support":[10],"of":[11,29,39,46,50,68,72,88,101,105,116,164,169,205],"population":[12,232],"were":[13],"financed":[14],"from":[15],"National":[16],"budget":[17],"compulsory":[19],"social":[20,122],"insurance":[22,53,78,108,117,157,177,182,213],"foundation.":[23],"But":[24],"actual":[25],"system":[26],"meet":[27],"needs":[28],"Kazakhstanis":[30,73,201],"medications":[32],"not":[33],"full":[35],"measure.":[36],"The":[37,58,70,92,119,134,218],"purpose":[38],"the":[40,203,234],"study":[41,59],"is":[42,198,238,242],"to":[43,48,74,103,114,155,162,189,245,249],"identify":[44],"readiness":[45,71,102,128],"citizens":[47],"implementation":[49,104],"new":[51,106],"medicinal":[52,77,107,181,212],"program":[54,79,109,214],"with":[55,80,110,137,144,215,231,259],"state":[56,81,111,216],"co-financing.":[57,217],"was":[60,83,132],"carried":[61],"out":[62],"2022":[64],"17":[66],"regions":[67],"Kazakhstan.":[69],"participate":[75],"co-financing":[82,112],"studied":[84],"through":[85,224],"sociological":[86,93,165],"survey":[87,94],"5":[89],"819":[90],"Kazakhstanis.":[91],"revealed":[95],"that":[96,200,240],"respondents":[97,170],"express":[98,190],"average":[99,145,261],"degree":[100],"purchasing":[115],"policy.":[118,158],"correlation":[120],"between":[121],"demographic":[123],"characteristics":[124],"(objective":[125],"indicators)":[126],"indicator":[129],"(subjective":[130],"indicator)":[131],"revealed.":[133],"younger":[135],"males":[136],"higher":[138],"education,":[139],"residing":[140],"urban":[142],"areas,":[143],"high":[147],"income":[148,262],"officially":[150],"married":[151],"are":[152],"more":[153],"inclined":[154],"purchase":[156],"At":[159],"that,":[160],"according":[161],"results":[163],"survey,":[166],"one":[167],"third":[168],"have":[171],"no":[172],"relevant":[173],"information":[174],"about":[175,194],"general":[179],"particular.":[184],"They":[185],"found":[186],"it":[187,241],"difficult":[188],"their":[191],"personal":[192],"position":[193],"this":[195],"issues.":[196],"It":[197,237],"supposed":[199],"result":[204],"educational":[206,247],"measures":[207,248],"will":[208],"take":[209],"part":[210],"education":[219],"projects":[220],"can":[221],"be":[222],"implemented":[223],"public":[225],"organizations":[226],"operating":[227],"locally":[228],"communicating":[230],"at":[233],"micro":[235],"level.":[236],"determined":[239],"especially":[243],"important":[244],"apply":[246],"rural":[250],"residents,":[251],"middle-aged":[252],"elderly":[254],"people,":[255],"females":[256],"persons":[258],"low":[260],"per":[263],"family":[264],"member.":[265]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}