{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400536357","doi":"https://doi.org/10.61850/allj.v28i2.60","title":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0629","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0629","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400536357","doi":"https://doi.org/10.61850/allj.v28i2.60"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.61850/allj.v28i2.60","doi":"https://doi.org/10.61850/allj.v28i2.60","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.61850/allj.v28i2.60","pdf_url":"https://www.crstdla.dz/ojs/index.php/allj/article/download/60/38","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404676299","display_name":"Al-lisaniyyat.","issn_l":"2588-2031","issn":["2588-2031","1112-4393"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AL-Lisaniyyat","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.crstdla.dz/ojs/index.php/allj/article/download/60/38","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103310575","display_name":"Nassima Chamam","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130929","display_name":"Abb\u00e8s Laghrour University of Khenchela","ror":"https://ror.org/02yyskm09","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130929"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nassima Chamam","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0648\u0631. \u062e\u0646\u0634\u0644\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0648\u0631. \u062e\u0646\u0634\u0644\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130929"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103310575"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130929"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.41290261,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"2","first_page":"9","last_page":"27"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10034","display_name":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10034","display_name":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13156","display_name":"Historical Linguistics and Language Studies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meaning","display_name":"meaning","score":0.5989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-linguistics","display_name":"generative linguistics","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noam-chomsky","display_name":"Noam Chomsky","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-rule","display_name":"state rule","score":0.36500000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syntactic-rules","display_name":"syntactic rules","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-structure","display_name":"semantic structure","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-structure","display_name":"surface structure","score":0.5690000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"generative grammar","score":0.3869999945163727}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.25226712226867676}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.61850/allj.v28i2.60","doi":"https://doi.org/10.61850/allj.v28i2.60","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.61850/allj.v28i2.60","pdf_url":"https://www.crstdla.dz/ojs/index.php/allj/article/download/60/38","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404676299","display_name":"Al-lisaniyyat.","issn_l":"2588-2031","issn":["2588-2031","1112-4393"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AL-Lisaniyyat","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:330d8b8b64e7481e97fd88a942b9fdd5","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/330d8b8b64e7481e97fd88a942b9fdd5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Al-Lisaniyyat, Vol 28, Iss 2 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.61850/allj.v28i2.60","doi":"https://doi.org/10.61850/allj.v28i2.60","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.61850/allj.v28i2.60","pdf_url":"https://www.crstdla.dz/ojs/index.php/allj/article/download/60/38","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404676299","display_name":"Al-lisaniyyat.","issn_l":"2588-2031","issn":["2588-2031","1112-4393"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AL-Lisaniyyat","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4400536357.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4400536357.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7223439337","https://openalex.org/W4391062753","https://openalex.org/W2811427263","https://openalex.org/W3089976598","https://openalex.org/W2964790565","https://openalex.org/W2191653455","https://openalex.org/W4212851520","https://openalex.org/W4327759962","https://openalex.org/W7160765494","https://openalex.org/W4378983534"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u064a\u0639\u062f":[0],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[1],"\u0639\u0646":[2],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649":[3,74],"\u0645\u0646":[4,44,48],"\u0623\u0647\u0645":[5,43],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639":[6],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[7],"\u0628\u062d\u062b":[8],"\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627":[9,39,75],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0646":[10],"\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0627":[11],"\u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u060c":[12],"\u0648\u0645\u0646":[13],"\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645":[14],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646":[15],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646":[16],"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a":[17,37],"\u064a\u0631\u0645\u064a":[18],"\u0647\u0630\u0627":[19,27],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644":[20],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[21],"\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637":[22],"\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621":[23],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[24],"\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0645":[25],"\u0641\u064a":[26,77],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646":[28],"\u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629":[29],"\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631":[30],"\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628":[31],"\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629":[32,56],"\"":[33],"\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f":[34,53],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\"":[35],"\u061b":[36],"\u064a\u0631\u0649":[38],"\u0623\u0646":[40,52],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629":[41,78],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629":[42],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.":[45],"\u0625\u0630":[46],"\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a":[47],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644":[49],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[50],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[51],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a":[54],"\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a":[55],"\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644":[57],"\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644":[58],"\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631":[59],"\u0645\u0639":[60,69],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631":[61],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629":[62],"\u0628\u0644":[63],"\u0647\u064a":[64],"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645":[65],"\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a":[66],"\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a":[67],"\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644":[68],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[70],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a":[71],"\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f":[72],"\u060c\u0648\u0623\u0646":[73],"\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646":[76],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629":[79],"\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644":[80],".":[81]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2024-07-12T00:00:00"}