{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400533552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16141984","title":"Characterization of Electrospinning Chitosan Nanofibers Used for Wound Dressing","display_name":"Characterization of Electrospinning Chitosan Nanofibers Used for Wound Dressing","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400533552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16141984","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39065300","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11281056"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/polym16141984","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16141984","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16141984","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123288148","display_name":"Polymers","issn_l":"2073-4360","issn":["2073-4360"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16141984","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104727640","display_name":"Shahla H. Ali","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6033180","display_name":"University of Duhok","ror":"https://ror.org/02g07ds81","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6033180"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shahla H. Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine, University of Duhok, Duhok 42001, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine, University of Duhok, Duhok 42001, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6033180"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069859438","display_name":"Manaf A. Mahammed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0536-7015","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0536-7015"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6033180","display_name":"University of Duhok","ror":"https://ror.org/02g07ds81","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6033180"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Manaf A. Mahammed","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science, University of Duhok, Duhok 42001, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0536-7015","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science, University of Duhok, Duhok 42001, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6033180"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064941422","display_name":"Suhad Abdulrahman Yasin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9378-8946","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9378-8946"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6033180","display_name":"University of Duhok","ror":"https://ror.org/02g07ds81","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6033180"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suhad A. Yasin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science, University of Duhok, Duhok 42001, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9378-8946","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science, University of Duhok, Duhok 42001, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6033180"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069859438"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6033180"],"apc_list":{"value":2700,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3069},"apc_paid":{"value":2700,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3069},"fwci":2.6258,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91253644,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"14","first_page":"1984","last_page":"1984"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10729","display_name":"Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10729","display_name":"Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10771","display_name":"Wound Healing and Treatments","score":0.0017999999690800905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10488","display_name":"Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chitosan-nanofibers","display_name":"chitosan nanofibers","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrospinning","display_name":"electrospinning","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wound-dressings","display_name":"wound dressings","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cytocompatibility","display_name":"cytocompatibility","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-dermal-fibroblasts","display_name":"human dermal fibroblasts","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antibacterial-activity","display_name":"antibacterial activity","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wound-healing","display_name":"wound healing","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biodegradable-polymers","display_name":"biodegradable polymers","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanofiber-morphology","display_name":"nanofiber morphology","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gram-positive-and-gram-negative-bacteria","display_name":"Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria","score":0.8220000267028809}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91129048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q594196","display_name":"Nanofiber","level":2,"score":0.9395198822021484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779732960","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408510","display_name":"Chitosan","level":2,"score":0.8541024327278137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144796933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1533542","display_name":"Electrospinning","level":3,"score":0.803412914276123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7216788530349731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777230088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864426","display_name":"Biocompatibility","level":2,"score":0.6768397688865662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26771246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321095","display_name":"Scanning electron microscope","level":2,"score":0.5592754483222961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160892712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901559","display_name":"Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.5587558746337891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993269979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q523536","display_name":"Wound dressing","level":2,"score":0.4619470238685608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780269544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1509074","display_name":"Wound healing","level":2,"score":0.43181395530700684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.40954869985580444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.37199532985687256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.3627279996871948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.28258445858955383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.10485148429870605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/polym16141984","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16141984","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16141984","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123288148","display_name":"Polymers","issn_l":"2073-4360","issn":["2073-4360"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymers","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11281056","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11281056","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11281056/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymers (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:39065300","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39065300","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymers","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b36b09571f3049ac866eed8e342264b7","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b36b09571f3049ac866eed8e342264b7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Polymers, Vol 16, Iss 14, p 1984 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/polym16141984","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16141984","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16141984","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123288148","display_name":"Polymers","issn_l":"2073-4360","issn":["2073-4360"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8560000061988831,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306115","display_name":"United States Agency for International Development","ror":"https://ror.org/01n6e6j62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4400533552.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4400533552.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1936331907","https://openalex.org/W1978834091","https://openalex.org/W1999531296","https://openalex.org/W2007489801","https://openalex.org/W2012533311","https://openalex.org/W2027550597","https://openalex.org/W2044147702","https://openalex.org/W2054715008","https://openalex.org/W2055475096","https://openalex.org/W2060712780","https://openalex.org/W2072609027","https://openalex.org/W2074951535","https://openalex.org/W2098831679","https://openalex.org/W2123748225","https://openalex.org/W2134673353","https://openalex.org/W2146794275","https://openalex.org/W2157673530","https://openalex.org/W2584335824","https://openalex.org/W2596120309","https://openalex.org/W2727661032","https://openalex.org/W2735817013","https://openalex.org/W2743407500","https://openalex.org/W2770815550","https://openalex.org/W2782477370","https://openalex.org/W2787819493","https://openalex.org/W2805915240","https://openalex.org/W2893690406","https://openalex.org/W2896466194","https://openalex.org/W2924430095","https://openalex.org/W2974403620","https://openalex.org/W2981271622","https://openalex.org/W2996385570","https://openalex.org/W3004514621","https://openalex.org/W3037351883","https://openalex.org/W3037834298","https://openalex.org/W3038115089","https://openalex.org/W3089115135","https://openalex.org/W3109608377","https://openalex.org/W3125938845","https://openalex.org/W3178166870","https://openalex.org/W4224210621","https://openalex.org/W4229008158","https://openalex.org/W4282925028","https://openalex.org/W4283071365","https://openalex.org/W4313160557","https://openalex.org/W4318204417","https://openalex.org/W4324020900","https://openalex.org/W4376644786","https://openalex.org/W4383216487","https://openalex.org/W4383669869","https://openalex.org/W4388098904","https://openalex.org/W4389674223","https://openalex.org/W4390918110","https://openalex.org/W4392397416","https://openalex.org/W4396737955","https://openalex.org/W6892908577"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2883203678","https://openalex.org/W4383669869","https://openalex.org/W3195429750","https://openalex.org/W3125401932","https://openalex.org/W2256335083","https://openalex.org/W2897199951","https://openalex.org/W4407202624","https://openalex.org/W2538864967","https://openalex.org/W7133223809","https://openalex.org/W2031835027"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wound":[0],"dressings":[1],"play":[2],"a":[3,12,49],"crucial":[4],"role":[5],"in":[6,61,124,158,185,202],"promoting":[7],"wound":[8,29,62,160,175,190],"healing":[9],"by":[10,69],"providing":[11],"protective":[13],"barrier":[14],"against":[15,222],"infections":[16],"and":[17,39,51,78,89,109,117,141,183,205,228],"facilitating":[18],"tissue":[19],"regeneration.":[20],"Electrospun":[21],"nanofibers":[22,57,66,91,133,157,173],"have":[23],"emerged":[24],"as":[25,174],"promising":[26,168],"materials":[27],"for":[28,58,180,198],"dressing":[30],"applications":[31],"due":[32],"to":[33,41,74,97,151],"their":[34,76],"high":[35],"surface":[36],"area,":[37],"porosity,":[38],"resemblance":[40],"the":[42,85,114,121,128,131,144,153,163,167,178,186,199,208],"extracellular":[43],"matrix.":[44],"In":[45],"this":[46],"study,":[47],"chitosan,":[48],"biocompatible":[50],"biodegradable":[52],"polymer,":[53],"was":[54],"electrospun":[55,171,212],"into":[56],"potential":[59,154],"use":[60],"dressing.":[63],"The":[64,216],"chitosan":[65,132,156,172,213],"were":[67,149],"characterized":[68],"using":[70],"various":[71],"analytical":[72],"techniques":[73],"assess":[75],"morphology":[77],"biocompatibility.":[79],"Scanning":[80],"electron":[81],"microscopy":[82],"(SEM)":[83],"revealed":[84],"formation":[86],"of":[87,99,120,130,155,170,188,211],"uniform":[88],"bead-free":[90],"with":[92,134],"diameters":[93],"ranging":[94],"from":[95],"tens":[96],"hundreds":[98],"nanometers.":[100],"Structural":[101],"analysis,":[102],"including":[103],"Fourier":[104],"transform":[105],"infrared":[106],"(FTIR)":[107],"spectroscopy":[108],"X-ray":[110],"diffraction":[111],"(XRD),":[112],"elucidated":[113],"chemical":[115],"composition":[116],"crystalline":[118],"structure":[119],"nanofibers.":[122,145],"Furthermore,":[123],"vitro":[125],"studies":[126],"evaluated":[127],"cytocompatibility":[129],"human":[135],"dermal":[136],"fibroblasts,":[137],"demonstrating":[138],"cell":[139],"viability":[140],"proliferation":[142],"on":[143],"Additionally,":[146],"antibacterial":[147,209],"properties":[148,210],"assessed":[150,207],"evaluate":[152],"preventing":[159],"infections.":[161],"Overall,":[162],"characterization":[164],"results":[165],"highlight":[166],"attributes":[169],"dressings,":[176],"paving":[177],"way":[179],"further":[181],"investigation":[182],"development":[184],"field":[187],"advanced":[189],"care.":[191],"This":[192],"study":[193],"has":[194,206,219],"been":[195],"carried":[196],"out":[197],"first":[200],"time":[201],"our":[203],"region":[204],"nanofiber":[214],"material.":[215],"created":[217],"mat":[218],"shown":[220],"efficaciousness":[221],"bacteria":[223],"that":[224],"are":[225],"both":[226],"gram-positive":[227],"gram-negative.":[229]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2024-07-12T00:00:00"}