{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400366355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/odem.2024.123014","title":"Prevalence of Occupational Injury and Knowledge of Post-Exposure Prophylaxis Accessibility among Healthcare Workers in Mogadishu, Somalia","display_name":"Prevalence of Occupational Injury and Knowledge of Post-Exposure Prophylaxis Accessibility among Healthcare Workers in Mogadishu, Somalia","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400366355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/odem.2024.123014"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/odem.2024.123014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/odem.2024.123014","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/odem.2024.123014","pdf_url":"https://www.scirp.org/pdf/odem2024123_21690233.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191877","display_name":"Occupational Diseases and Environmental Medicine","issn_l":"2333-3561","issn":["2333-3561","2333-357X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Occupational Diseases and Environmental Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.scirp.org/pdf/odem2024123_21690233.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100027598","display_name":"Yonis Abdullahi Ahmed Anshur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6679-6264","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6679-6264"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140896","display_name":"Abrar University","ror":"https://ror.org/0419b0d30","country_code":"SO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}],"countries":["SO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yonis Abdullahi Ahmed Anshur","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104605467","display_name":"Abdishakur Mohamed Sheik -","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdishakur Mohamud Sheik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Directorate of Health-Banadir Regional Administration, Mogadishu, Somalia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Directorate of Health-Banadir Regional Administration, Mogadishu, Somalia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017700436","display_name":"Miski Abdullahi Roble","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4907-1016","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4907-1016"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156423","display_name":"Mogadishu Somali Turkish Training and Research Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00fadqs53","country_code":"SO","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387156423"]}],"countries":["SO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miski Abdullahi Roble","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mogadishu Somali T\u00fcrkiye Training and Research Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mogadishu Somali T\u00fcrkiye Training and Research Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387156423"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026964138","display_name":"Abdullahi M. Yasin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140896","display_name":"Abrar University","ror":"https://ror.org/0419b0d30","country_code":"SO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}],"countries":["SO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdullahi Mohamed Yasin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105844543","display_name":"Abdullahi Ali Mohamed","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140896","display_name":"Abrar University","ror":"https://ror.org/0419b0d30","country_code":"SO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}],"countries":["SO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdullahi Ali Mohamed","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine and Health Science , Abrar University , Mogadishu , Somalia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine and Health Science , Abrar University , Mogadishu , Somalia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100027604","display_name":"Fardowso Ali Mohamud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4878-1318","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4878-1318"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140896","display_name":"Abrar University","ror":"https://ror.org/0419b0d30","country_code":"SO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387154080","display_name":"Zamzam University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02brqpg75","country_code":"SO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387154080"]}],"countries":["SO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fardowso Ali Mohamud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Zamzam University of Science and Technology, Mogadishu, Somalia","College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Zamzam University of Science and Technology, Mogadishu, Somalia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154080"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100027605","display_name":"Abdimalik Dahir Abdi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140896","display_name":"Abrar University","ror":"https://ror.org/0419b0d30","country_code":"SO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}],"countries":["SO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdimalik Dahir Abdi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100027606","display_name":"Ikran Abdullahi Isse","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3022856599","display_name":"Banadir Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05p4cdm91","country_code":"SO","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3022856599"]}],"countries":["SO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ikran Abdullahi Isse","raw_affiliation_strings":["Banadir Maternity and Childhood Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Banadir Maternity and Childhood Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3022856599"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102701858","display_name":"Warda Adan Ibrahim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140896","display_name":"Abrar University","ror":"https://ror.org/0419b0d30","country_code":"SO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}],"countries":["SO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Warda Adan Ibrahim","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100027599","display_name":"Mohamed Jimale Adan -","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140896","display_name":"Abrar University","ror":"https://ror.org/0419b0d30","country_code":"SO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}],"countries":["SO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Jimale Adan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine and Health Science , Abrar University , Mogadishu , Somalia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine and Health Science , Abrar University , Mogadishu , Somalia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100027600","display_name":"Ugbad Ahmed Daud","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140896","display_name":"Abrar University","ror":"https://ror.org/0419b0d30","country_code":"SO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}],"countries":["SO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ugbad Ahmed Daud","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090866029","display_name":"Ahmed Aweis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9680-4884","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9680-4884"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129284699","display_name":"Benadir University","ror":"https://ror.org/013tad429","country_code":"SO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129284699"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140896","display_name":"Abrar University","ror":"https://ror.org/0419b0d30","country_code":"SO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}],"countries":["SO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Aweis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Banadir University, Mogadishu, Somalia","College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Banadir University, Mogadishu, Somalia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129284699"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092961487","display_name":"Abdullahi Mohamed Hassan Fujeyra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3061-9260","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3061-9260"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801301251","display_name":"Somali National University","ror":"https://ror.org/03f3jde70","country_code":"SO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801301251"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140896","display_name":"Abrar University","ror":"https://ror.org/0419b0d30","country_code":"SO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]}],"countries":["SO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdullahi Mohamed Hassan Fujeyra","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia","Faculty of Medicine & Surgery, Somali National University, Mogadishu, Somalia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine and Health Science, Abrar University, Mogadishu, Somalia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140896"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine & Surgery, Somali National University, Mogadishu, Somalia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801301251"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8758,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68712175,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"03","first_page":"172","last_page":"198"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11000","display_name":"Infection Control in Healthcare","score":0.9247999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11000","display_name":"Infection Control in Healthcare","score":0.9247999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13315","display_name":"Occupational Health and Safety in Workplaces","score":0.048500001430511475,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.00800000037997961,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-injuries","display_name":"occupational injuries","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/needlestick-injuries","display_name":"needlestick injuries","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-exposure-prophylaxis","display_name":"post-exposure prophylaxis","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/healthcare-workers","display_name":"healthcare workers","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-safety","display_name":"occupational safety","score":0.6000000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-stress","display_name":"occupational stress","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-b","display_name":"hepatitis B","score":0.47699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-c","display_name":"hepatitis C","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv","display_name":"HIV","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/injury-prevention-training","display_name":"injury prevention training","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mogadishu-somalia","display_name":"Mogadishu, Somalia","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospital-staff","display_name":"hospital staff","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nurses","display_name":"nurses","score":0.3109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laboratory-workers","display_name":"laboratory workers","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmacists","display_name":"pharmacists","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physicians","display_name":"physicians","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workplace-safety-guidelines","display_name":"workplace safety guidelines","score":0.4259999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.6416693329811096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.5593610405921936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5421240925788879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.49530473351478577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.10477134585380554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.07062071561813354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0553889274597168}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4236/odem.2024.123014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/odem.2024.123014","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/odem.2024.123014","pdf_url":"https://www.scirp.org/pdf/odem2024123_21690233.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191877","display_name":"Occupational Diseases and Environmental Medicine","issn_l":"2333-3561","issn":["2333-3561","2333-357X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Occupational Diseases and Environmental Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/odem.2024.123014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/odem.2024.123014","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/odem.2024.123014","pdf_url":"https://www.scirp.org/pdf/odem2024123_21690233.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191877","display_name":"Occupational Diseases and Environmental Medicine","issn_l":"2333-3561","issn":["2333-3561","2333-357X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Occupational Diseases and Environmental Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.9211000204086304,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4400366355.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4400366355.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2101495307","https://openalex.org/W2439119149","https://openalex.org/W2898353956","https://openalex.org/W2948272221","https://openalex.org/W2968875851","https://openalex.org/W3171671810","https://openalex.org/W4212791803","https://openalex.org/W4237133265","https://openalex.org/W4388418264","https://openalex.org/W6903883979"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7172389250","https://openalex.org/W4406382588","https://openalex.org/W4414554557","https://openalex.org/W2898353956","https://openalex.org/W1967288715","https://openalex.org/W7138900091","https://openalex.org/W4408284824","https://openalex.org/W1908866693","https://openalex.org/W3171671810","https://openalex.org/W4415604209"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"Healthcare":[1],"workers":[2,107,119],"in":[3,64,72,95,108,120,144,187,252,276,281,303,354],"Mogadishu,":[4,109,121,188],"Somalia":[5],"face":[6],"significant":[7],"occupational":[8,194,314,375],"injury":[9,84,245,376],"risks,":[10],"particularly":[11],"needle":[12,218,320],"stick":[13,219,321],"injuries,":[14,43,212],"with":[15,53,169,213,255,279,319],"61.1%":[16,214],"reporting":[17,215],"incidents.":[18],"This":[19],"poses":[20],"a":[21,145,208],"serious":[22],"threat":[23],"to":[24,28,101,172,295,306,373],"their":[25,355],"health,":[26],"leading":[27],"infections":[29],"such":[30],"as":[31,68],"hepatitis":[32,34],"B,":[33],"C,":[35],"and":[36,66,86,89,137,167,175,181,196,246,299,369],"HIV.":[37],"Despite":[38,222,328],"the":[39,103,191,223,324,350,364],"high":[40,209],"prevalence":[41,192,210,312],"of":[42,45,55,58,74,93,105,148,193,198,211,234,258,270,313,331,335,352,371],"awareness":[44,298],"Post-Exposure":[46,199,336],"Prophylaxis":[47,200,337],"(PEP)":[48,201],"accessibility":[49,202,370],"is":[50],"relatively":[51],"high,":[52],"84.0%":[54,261,330],"respondents":[56,332],"aware":[57,334],"it.":[59,259],"However,":[60],"there":[61],"are":[62,98,293],"gaps":[63,250],"knowledge":[65,197],"implementation,":[67],"evidenced":[69],"by":[70,274],"variations":[71,280],"availability":[73,92,302,351],"PEP.":[75],"Improving":[76],"workplace":[77],"safety":[78],"measures,":[79],"providing":[80],"comprehensive":[81],"training":[82,243],"on":[83,124,244],"prevention":[85,248],"PEP":[87,94,253,271,289,297,353,372],"protocols,":[88],"ensuring":[90],"consistent":[91,301],"healthcare":[96,106,128,204,277,304,317],"facilities":[97,267,305,345],"crucial":[99],"steps":[100],"safeguard":[102,307],"well-being":[104],"Somalia.":[110],"Methods:":[111],"A":[112],"cross-sectional":[113],"study":[114,131,186],"was":[115,141,272],"conducted":[116],"among":[117,203,316],"hospital":[118],"Somalia,":[122,189],"focusing":[123],"professionals":[125],"from":[126,343],"various":[127],"facilities.":[129],"The":[130,185,284],"targeted":[132],"nurses,":[133],"doctors,":[134],"laboratory":[135],"personnel,":[136],"pharmacists.":[138],"Purposive":[139],"sampling":[140],"employed,":[142],"resulting":[143],"sample":[146,153],"size":[147,154],"383":[149],"calculated":[150],"using":[151,159],"Fisher\u2019s":[152],"formula.":[155],"Data":[156],"were":[157,262,333],"collected":[158],"coded":[160],"questionnaires":[161],"entered":[162],"into":[163],"Microsoft":[164],"Excel":[165],"2019":[166],"analyzed":[168],"SPSS":[170],"software":[171],"generate":[173],"frequencies":[174],"proportions,":[176],"presented":[177],"through":[178,265],"frequency":[179],"tables":[180],"pie":[182],"figures.":[183],"Results:":[184],"examined":[190],"injuries":[195,220,315,322],"workers.":[205],"Findings":[206],"indicate":[207],"incidents,":[216],"predominantly":[217,264],"(60.6%).":[221,327],"majority":[224,285],"seeking":[225],"prompt":[226],"medical":[227],"attention":[228],"(72.0%),":[229],"work-related":[230,237],"illnesses":[231],"affected":[232],"53.2%":[233],"respondents,":[235],"notably":[236],"stress":[238],"(59.5%).":[239],"While":[240,347],"most":[241,325],"received":[242],"illness":[247],"(68.9%),":[249],"exist":[251],"awareness,":[254],"16.0%":[256],"unaware":[257],"Nonetheless,":[260],"aware,":[263],"health":[266,344],"(52.0%).":[268,346],"Availability":[269],"reported":[273,286,349],"71.3%":[275,348],"facilities,":[278],"shift":[282],"availability.":[283],"guidelines":[287],"for":[288,366],"use":[290],"(55.7%).":[291],"Efforts":[292],"needed":[294],"bolster":[296],"ensure":[300],"worker":[308],"health.":[309],"Conclusion:":[310],"High":[311],"workers,":[318],"being":[323],"common":[326],"this,":[329],"(PEP),":[338],"primarily":[339],"learning":[340],"about":[341],"it":[342],"facility,":[356],"28.7%":[357],"noted":[358],"its":[359],"unavailability.":[360],"These":[361],"results":[362],"emphasize":[363],"need":[365],"improved":[367],"education":[368],"mitigate":[374],"risks.":[377]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2024-07-06T00:00:00"}