{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400242004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24114/jupiis.v16i1.57978","title":"IMPOSITION OF CRIMINAL LAW IN THE ITE LAW AGAINST DEFAMATION THROUGH FACEBOOK SOCIAL MEDIA","display_name":"IMPOSITION OF CRIMINAL LAW IN THE ITE LAW AGAINST DEFAMATION THROUGH FACEBOOK SOCIAL MEDIA","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400242004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24114/jupiis.v16i1.57978"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.24114/jupiis.v16i1.57978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24114/jupiis.v16i1.57978","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24114/jupiis.v16i1.57978","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176353","display_name":"JUPIIS JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL","issn_l":"2085-482X","issn":["2085-482X","2407-7429"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315150","host_organization_name":"State University of Medan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315150"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["State University of Medan"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.24114/jupiis.v16i1.57978","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021888006","display_name":"Doris Rahmat","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110019","display_name":"Universitas Slamet Riyadi","ror":"https://ror.org/01t79g318","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110019"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Doris Rahmat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Law, Universitas Slamet Riyadi, Surakarta, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Law, Universitas Slamet Riyadi, Surakarta, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110019"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109741551","display_name":"Santoso Budi Nursal Umar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110019","display_name":"Universitas Slamet Riyadi","ror":"https://ror.org/01t79g318","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110019"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Santoso Budi Nursal Umar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Law, Universitas Slamet Riyadi, Surakarta, Indonesia12"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Law, Universitas Slamet Riyadi, Surakarta, Indonesia12","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110019"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110019"],"apc_list":{"value":750000,"currency":"IDR","value_usd":49},"apc_paid":{"value":750000,"currency":"IDR","value_usd":49},"fwci":3.6487,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92761185,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"1","first_page":"128","last_page":"136"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14432","display_name":"Freedom of Expression and Defamation","score":0.9731000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14432","display_name":"Freedom of Expression and Defamation","score":0.9731000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14291","display_name":"Indonesian Legal and Regulatory Studies","score":0.013700000010430813,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11876","display_name":"Legal Studies and Policies","score":0.004100000020116568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defamation","display_name":"defamation","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facebook","display_name":"Facebook","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"social media","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/criminal-law-enforcement","display_name":"criminal law enforcement","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-information-and-transactions-law","display_name":"Electronic Information and Transactions Law","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law-enforcement-effectiveness","display_name":"law enforcement effectiveness","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suspect-identification","display_name":"suspect identification","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-trust-in-law-enforcement","display_name":"public trust in law enforcement","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-rights-protection","display_name":"human rights protection","score":0.9079999923706055}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780262971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44554","display_name":"Law enforcement","level":2,"score":0.7868872880935669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.6622631549835205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778321746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q621922","display_name":"Distrust","level":2,"score":0.5999304056167603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.49544060230255127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779777834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4202277","display_name":"Enforcement","level":2,"score":0.4949111342430115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.47663959860801697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202565627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146491","display_name":"Criminal law","level":2,"score":0.43222370743751526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4275965094566345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776654903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601463","display_name":"SAFER","level":2,"score":0.41573718190193176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.36988282203674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.13938015699386597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.08349630236625671}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.24114/jupiis.v16i1.57978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24114/jupiis.v16i1.57978","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24114/jupiis.v16i1.57978","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176353","display_name":"JUPIIS JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL","issn_l":"2085-482X","issn":["2085-482X","2407-7429"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315150","host_organization_name":"State University of Medan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315150"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["State University of Medan"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.24114/jupiis.v16i1.57978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.24114/jupiis.v16i1.57978","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.24114/jupiis.v16i1.57978","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176353","display_name":"JUPIIS JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL","issn_l":"2085-482X","issn":["2085-482X","2407-7429"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315150","host_organization_name":"State University of Medan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315150"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["State University of Medan"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2606220656","https://openalex.org/W2908102664","https://openalex.org/W2920306535","https://openalex.org/W2938250736","https://openalex.org/W3082062908","https://openalex.org/W3124252312","https://openalex.org/W3203343005","https://openalex.org/W4319040723"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7215199986","https://openalex.org/W4402064630","https://openalex.org/W3092609611","https://openalex.org/W7220815467","https://openalex.org/W7052909399","https://openalex.org/W7117652876","https://openalex.org/W7089050245","https://openalex.org/W2948183190","https://openalex.org/W4415042668","https://openalex.org/W4415467429"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Defamation":[0],"on":[1,40,70,130,252],"social":[2,53,109,203,255],"media,":[3],"especially":[4],"via":[5],"the":[6,28,66,82,85,92,104,120,152,175,178,186,198,212,234,269,272],"Facebook":[7,71,131,253],"platform,":[8],"has":[9],"become":[10],"an":[11],"increasingly":[12],"disturbing":[13],"issue":[14],"in":[15,36,74,79,172,185],"society.":[16],"This":[17],"research":[18,45,62],"aims":[19],"to":[20,100,115,142],"understand":[21],"theeffectiveness":[22],"of":[23,38,68,84,91,94,122,177,188,214,271],"criminal":[24,247],"law":[25,75,95,165,189,248],"enforcement":[26,127,166,249],"under":[27],"Information":[29,153],"and":[30,43,58,88,108,139,146,154,181,202,224,237,254,268],"Electronic":[31,155],"Transactions":[32,156],"Law":[33,157],"(UU":[34,158],"ITE)":[35,159],"cases":[37],"defamation":[39,69,129,251],"Facebook.":[41],"Mixedqualitative":[42],"quantitative":[44],"methods":[46],"were":[47],"used,":[48],"including":[49,77,170],"literature":[50],"studies,":[51],"interviews,":[52],"media":[54,110,204,256],"content":[55],"analysis,":[56],"surveys,":[57],"statistical":[59],"analysis.":[60],"The":[61,191],"results":[63],"show":[64],"that":[65,246,260],"phenomenon":[67],"faces":[72,168],"challenges":[73,235],"enforcement,":[76],"difficulties":[78,171],"identifying":[80,173],"perpetrators,":[81,174],"length":[83,176],"legal":[86,106,163,179,200],"process,":[87,180],"public":[89,117,183],"distrust":[90],"effectiveness":[93,187],"enforcement.":[96,190],"Recommendations":[97],"are":[98,218],"given":[99],"increase":[101,116],"cooperation":[102,196],"between":[103,197],"police,":[105,199],"institutions":[107,201],"platforms,":[111,205],"as":[112,114,206,208],"well":[113,207],"education":[118],"about":[119,211],"dangers":[121,213],"defamation.":[123,215],"In":[124],"conclusion,":[125],"criminallaw":[126],"against":[128,250],"requires":[132],"a":[133,144,161,222],"holistic":[134],"approach":[135],"involving":[136],"various":[137],"parties":[138],"ongoing":[140],"efforts":[141,240],"create":[143],"safer":[145,223],"more":[147,225],"ethicaldigital":[148],"environment.":[149],"Even":[150],"though":[151],"provides":[160],"clear":[162],"basis,":[164],"still":[167],"variouschallenges,":[169],"low":[182],"trust":[184],"proposed":[192],"recommendations":[193],"include":[194],"increasing":[195],"intensifying":[209],"publiceducation":[210],"These":[216],"steps":[217],"important":[219],"for":[220,229],"creating":[221],"ethical":[226],"digital":[227,273],"environment":[228,274],"all":[230],"users.":[231],"By":[232],"understanding":[233],"faced":[236],"through":[238],"joint":[239],"across":[241],"sectors,":[242],"it":[243],"is":[244],"hoped":[245],"can":[257,264,275],"beimproved,":[258],"so":[259],"individual":[261],"human":[262],"rights":[263],"be":[265,276],"better":[266],"protected":[267],"integrity":[270],"maintained.":[277]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2024-07-03T00:00:00"}