{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400089263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1680/jenes.24.00009","title":"Multi-criteria site selection for wastewater treatment plant in Bent Saidane, Tunisia","display_name":"Multi-criteria site selection for wastewater treatment plant in Bent Saidane, Tunisia","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400089263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1680/jenes.24.00009"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1680/jenes.24.00009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1680/jenes.24.00009","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1680/jenes.24.00009","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S22980727","display_name":"Journal of Environmental Engineering and Science","issn_l":"1496-2551","issn":["1496-2551","1496-256X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322764898","host_organization_name":"Thomas Telford Ltd.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322764898"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Thomas Telford Ltd."],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Environmental Engineering and Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040501285","display_name":"Safa Chaabane","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1445-6020","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1445-6020"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162517","display_name":"Centre International des Technologies de l'Environnement de Tunis","ror":"https://ror.org/05v2dq092","country_code":"TN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162517"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Safa Chaabane","raw_affiliation_strings":["Post-doctoral Researcher, Direction of Transfer and Technological Innovation, Tunis International Center of Environmental Technologies, Tunis, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1445-6020","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Post-doctoral Researcher, Direction of Transfer and Technological Innovation, Tunis International Center of Environmental Technologies, Tunis, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162517"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073842060","display_name":"Anis Ghattassi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162517","display_name":"Centre International des Technologies de l'Environnement de Tunis","ror":"https://ror.org/05v2dq092","country_code":"TN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162517"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anis Ghattassi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Researcher, Direction of Transfer and Technological Innovation, Tunis International Center of Environmental Technologies, Tunis, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Researcher, Direction of Transfer and Technological Innovation, Tunis International Center of Environmental Technologies, Tunis, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162517"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018194590","display_name":"Khitem Mensi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162517","display_name":"Centre International des Technologies de l'Environnement de Tunis","ror":"https://ror.org/05v2dq092","country_code":"TN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162517"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khitem Mensi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant, Direction of Transfer and Technological Innovation, Tunis International Center of Environmental Technologies, Tunis, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant, Direction of Transfer and Technological Innovation, Tunis International Center of Environmental Technologies, Tunis, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162517"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029593431","display_name":"Fadhel Mhiri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3261-4683","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3261-4683"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162517","display_name":"Centre International des Technologies de l'Environnement de Tunis","ror":"https://ror.org/05v2dq092","country_code":"TN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162517"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fadhel M\u2019hiri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Director, Direction of Transfer and Technological Innovation, Tunis International Center of Environmental Technologies, Tunis, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3261-4683","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Director, Direction of Transfer and Technological Innovation, Tunis International Center of Environmental Technologies, Tunis, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162517"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062150994","display_name":"Dirk De Ketelaere","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136040","display_name":"Integrated Resources Management Company (Malta)","ror":"https://ror.org/049128m26","country_code":"MT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136040"]}],"countries":["MT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dirk De Ketelaere","raw_affiliation_strings":["Senior Researcher, Integrated Resources Management Company Ltd, Senglea, Malta"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Senior Researcher, Integrated Resources Management Company Ltd, Senglea, Malta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136040"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053492230","display_name":"Anna Spiteri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9111-7267","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9111-7267"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136040","display_name":"Integrated Resources Management Company (Malta)","ror":"https://ror.org/049128m26","country_code":"MT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136040"]}],"countries":["MT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna Spiteri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Managing Director, Integrated Resources Management Company Ltd, Senglea, Malta"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9111-7267","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Managing Director, Integrated Resources Management Company Ltd, Senglea, Malta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136040"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087264096","display_name":"Konstantinos V. Plakas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9865-7956","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9865-7956"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134249","display_name":"Centre for Research and Technology Hellas","ror":"https://ror.org/03bndpq63","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134249"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Konstantinos Plakas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Researcher, Chemical Process and Energy Resources Institute, Centre for Research and Technology \u2013 Hellas, Thermi, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9865-7956","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Researcher, Chemical Process and Energy Resources Institute, Centre for Research and Technology \u2013 Hellas, Thermi, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134249"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040501285"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162517"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0971,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76560258,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"4","first_page":"262","last_page":"272"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.8769999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.8769999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13058","display_name":"Soil and Land Suitability Analysis","score":0.08760000020265579,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11108","display_name":"Municipal Solid Waste Management","score":0.016499999910593033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Waste Management and Disposal"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-criteria-decision-making","display_name":"multi-criteria decision making","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-analytic-hierarchy-process","display_name":"fuzzy analytic hierarchy process","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gis-based-suitability-analysis","display_name":"GIS-based site suitability","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weighted-overlay-analysis","display_name":"weighted overlay","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weighted-linear-combination","display_name":"weighted linear combination","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-wastewater-treatment","display_name":"rural wastewater treatment","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-impact-assessment","display_name":"environmental impact assessment","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-health-impact","display_name":"public health impact","score":0.8339999914169312}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.6670529842376709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87345402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485202","display_name":"Analytic hierarchy process","level":2,"score":0.598259449005127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780561860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7531796","display_name":"Site selection","level":2,"score":0.5759979486465454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.5612096190452576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138211643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q675211","display_name":"Bent molecular geometry","level":2,"score":0.4779205918312073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4577878713607788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41856607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483130","display_name":"Geographic information system","level":2,"score":0.4415634274482727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.39903634786605835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524765639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501619","display_name":"Water resource management","level":1,"score":0.3692111372947693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3577426075935364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2581389546394348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.2484305202960968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.21926584839820862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1775284707546234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.071562260389328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1680/jenes.24.00009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1680/jenes.24.00009","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1680/jenes.24.00009","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S22980727","display_name":"Journal of Environmental Engineering and Science","issn_l":"1496-2551","issn":["1496-2551","1496-256X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322764898","host_organization_name":"Thomas Telford Ltd.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322764898"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Thomas Telford Ltd."],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Environmental Engineering and Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"},{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.875,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"},{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":0.7811999917030334,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485636892","https://openalex.org/W1994843742","https://openalex.org/W2052417589","https://openalex.org/W2066645567","https://openalex.org/W2069881598","https://openalex.org/W2090292633","https://openalex.org/W2129886664","https://openalex.org/W2151629473","https://openalex.org/W2224485318","https://openalex.org/W2301548346","https://openalex.org/W2341825195","https://openalex.org/W2585206336","https://openalex.org/W2950457421","https://openalex.org/W2980755514","https://openalex.org/W2993088839","https://openalex.org/W3002872026","https://openalex.org/W3005996158","https://openalex.org/W3015886087","https://openalex.org/W3021941903","https://openalex.org/W3027114442","https://openalex.org/W3088513064","https://openalex.org/W3182723903","https://openalex.org/W4229649797","https://openalex.org/W4252646524","https://openalex.org/W4307399871","https://openalex.org/W4309536768"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4389572889","https://openalex.org/W4390996518","https://openalex.org/W3169173474","https://openalex.org/W4402309597","https://openalex.org/W6922775802","https://openalex.org/W1646050292","https://openalex.org/W4309701363","https://openalex.org/W2900000198","https://openalex.org/W4307399871","https://openalex.org/W2980755514"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Optimal":[0],"site":[1,76],"selection":[2,77],"for":[3,55,97,184],"the":[4,35,50,56,59,87,103,113,129,133,152,156,162,167,176,185,192],"establishment":[5],"of":[6,52,58,75,99,128,132,187],"a":[7,188],"municipal":[8],"waste-water-treatment":[9],"plant":[10],"(WWTP)":[11],"is":[12],"an":[13],"amazingly":[14],"complex":[15],"task":[16],"that":[17,124],"involves":[18],"several":[19],"factors":[20,70],"such":[21],"as":[22,24,26,166,178,180],"regulations,":[23],"well":[25,179],"environmental,":[27],"economic":[28],"and":[29,37,92,126,143],"social":[30],"considerations.":[31],"This":[32],"paper":[33],"presents":[34],"criteria":[36,78],"applied":[38,96],"methods":[39],"(geographic":[40],"information":[41],"system":[42],"(GIS)/fuzzy":[43],"analytical":[44],"hierarchy":[45],"process":[46],"(AHP))":[47],"used":[48],"in":[49,102,191],"screening":[51],"potential":[53],"sites":[54,164],"WWTP":[57,190],"Bent":[60,134,193],"Saidane":[61,135,194],"rural":[62,195],"locality":[63,136],"(northern":[64],"Tunisia).":[65],"For":[66],"this":[67],"reason,":[68],"nine":[69],"accompanied":[71],"by":[72,155],"three":[73],"sets":[74],"were":[79,95,118,137],"used.":[80],"GIS-based":[81],"multi-criteria":[82],"analysis":[83],"techniques":[84],"based":[85,111],"on":[86,112,175,181],"standardised":[88],"fuzzy":[89,157],"logic":[90],"concept":[91],"weighted":[93,114],"overlay":[94],"generation":[98],"all":[100],"maps":[101],"Universal":[104],"Transverse":[105],"Mercator":[106],"coordinate":[107],"system.":[108],"Multiscale":[109],"evaluations":[110],"linear":[115],"combination":[116],"method":[117,159],"also":[119],"assessed.":[120],"The":[121],"study":[122],"indicated":[123],"0.14":[125],"0.11%":[127],"total":[130],"area":[131],"found":[138],"to":[139,149,171],"be":[140],"highly":[141,145],"suitable":[142],"very":[144],"suitable,":[146,169],"respectively.":[147],"According":[148],"these":[150],"results,":[151],"GIS":[153],"followed":[154],"AHP":[158],"could":[160],"pinpoint":[161],"optimal":[163],"selected":[165],"most":[168],"due":[170],"their":[172],"minimum":[173],"impact":[174],"environment,":[177],"public":[182],"health,":[183],"construction":[186],"future":[189],"area.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2024-06-28T00:00:00"}