{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399747280","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0735272723050023","title":"Hybrid Spectrum Sensing Enhancement for Cognitive Radio in 6G Radio System","display_name":"Hybrid Spectrum Sensing Enhancement for Cognitive Radio in 6G Radio System","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399747280","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0735272723050023"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3103/s0735272723050023","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0735272723050023","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0735272723050023","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186357","display_name":"Radioelectronics and Communications Systems","issn_l":"0735-2727","issn":["0735-2727","1934-8061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320267","host_organization_name":"Pleiades Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320267","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pleiades Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Radioelectronics and Communications Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060560836","display_name":"\u041d\u0456\u0448\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0413\u0430\u0443\u0440","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2819-1465","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2819-1465"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131927718","display_name":"JECRC University","ror":"https://ror.org/04hjsag95","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131927718"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nishant Gaur","raw_affiliation_strings":["JECRC University, Jaipur, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2819-1465","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"JECRC University, Jaipur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131927718"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059539563","display_name":"Nidhi Gour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4168-3226","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4168-3226"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131927718","display_name":"JECRC University","ror":"https://ror.org/04hjsag95","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131927718"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nidhi Gour","raw_affiliation_strings":["JECRC University, Jaipur, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"JECRC University, Jaipur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131927718"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010478915","display_name":"Himanshu Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1009-1597","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1009-1597"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131927718","display_name":"JECRC University","ror":"https://ror.org/04hjsag95","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131927718"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Himanshu Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["JECRC University, Jaipur, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"JECRC University, Jaipur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131927718"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060560836"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131927718"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1813,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.43597421,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"5","first_page":"233","last_page":"240"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-radio","display_name":"cognitive radio","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/6g-networks","display_name":"6G","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-detection","display_name":"energy detection","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detection-probability","display_name":"detection probability","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probability-of-false-alarm","display_name":"false alarm probability","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"bit error rate","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-spectral-density","display_name":"power spectral density","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-snr-detection","display_name":"low SNR detection","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectrum-utilization","display_name":"spectrum utilization","score":0.6700000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149946192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3235733","display_name":"Cognitive radio","level":3,"score":0.9407806992530823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156778621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1365748","display_name":"Spectrum (functional analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5945984125137329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4827984571456909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.40792316198349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.39946454763412476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.24688851833343506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19537854194641113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.18371114134788513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3103/s0735272723050023","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0735272723050023","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0735272723050023","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186357","display_name":"Radioelectronics and Communications Systems","issn_l":"0735-2727","issn":["0735-2727","1934-8061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320267","host_organization_name":"Pleiades Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320267","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pleiades Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Radioelectronics and Communications Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2792862837","https://openalex.org/W2975555255","https://openalex.org/W2982328493","https://openalex.org/W2995486615","https://openalex.org/W3037281200","https://openalex.org/W3051446910","https://openalex.org/W3111897026","https://openalex.org/W3127588237","https://openalex.org/W3130559101","https://openalex.org/W3138282353","https://openalex.org/W3194721843","https://openalex.org/W3206041247","https://openalex.org/W4285116807","https://openalex.org/W4312536677","https://openalex.org/W4313414109","https://openalex.org/W4313886683","https://openalex.org/W4321612297","https://openalex.org/W4366317763"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4390465820","https://openalex.org/W4411727685","https://openalex.org/W3193394788","https://openalex.org/W3194721843","https://openalex.org/W4407078819","https://openalex.org/W7212296138","https://openalex.org/W4313414109","https://openalex.org/W4403218285","https://openalex.org/W2097216448","https://openalex.org/W3162803139"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"This":[1],"article":[2],"highlights":[3],"the":[4,8,18,54,64,76,82,95,119,127,137],"potential":[5,83],"advantages":[6],"of":[7,22,56,78,97,101],"proposed":[9,128],"hybrid":[10,34,65,129],"algorithm":[11,66],"for":[12,38,84],"6G.":[13],"The":[14,33],"algorithm\u2019s":[15],"adaptability":[16],"addresses":[17],"dynamic":[19],"spectral":[20,31,111],"characteristics":[21],"6G":[23,51],"environments,":[24],"enabling":[25],"a":[26,68,132],"seamless":[27],"transition":[28],"between":[29],"different":[30],"conditions.":[32],"approach":[35],"holds":[36],"promise":[37],"enhancing":[39],"spectrum":[40,61,121],"utilization,":[41],"reducing":[42],"interference,":[43],"and":[44,59,88,109,116],"optimizing":[45],"overall":[46],"communication":[47],"system":[48],"performance.":[49],"As":[50],"technology":[52],"evolves,":[53],"integration":[55],"energy":[57],"detection":[58,98,134],"cyclostationary":[60],"sensing":[62,122],"through":[63],"offers":[67],"glimpse":[69],"into":[70],"innovative":[71],"techniques":[72],"that":[73,126],"can":[74],"shape":[75],"future":[77],"wireless":[79],"communication,":[80],"unlocking":[81],"enhanced":[85],"connectivity,":[86],"efficiency,":[87],"user":[89],"experience.":[90],"Several":[91],"parameters":[92],"such":[93],"as":[94],"probability":[96,100],"(Pd),":[99],"false":[102],"alarm":[103],"(Pfa),":[104],"bit":[105],"error":[106],"rate":[107],"(BER),":[108],"power":[110],"density":[112],"(PSD)":[113],"are":[114],"compared":[115],"analyzed":[117],"with":[118],"conventional":[120],"algorithms.":[123],"We":[124],"see":[125],"algorithms":[130],"obtain":[131],"substantial":[133],"performance":[135],"at":[136],"low":[138],"signal-to-noise":[139],"ratio":[140],"(SNR).":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2024-06-18T00:00:00"}