{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399503147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34120/joe.v35i139.3453","title":"\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0644","display_name":"\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0644","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399503147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34120/joe.v35i139.3453"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.34120/joe.v35i139.3453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34120/joe.v35i139.3453","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.34120/joe.v35i139.3453","pdf_url":"https://journals.ku.edu.kw/joe/index.php/joe/article/download/3453/2647","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404660838","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629.","issn_l":"1029-810X","issn":["1029-810X","3005-6292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I36721946","host_organization_name":"Kuwait University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journals.ku.edu.kw/joe/index.php/joe/article/download/3453/2647","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001822644","display_name":"\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I240666556","display_name":"Imam Mohammad ibn Saud Islamic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gxjyb39","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I240666556"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I240666556"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001822644"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I240666556"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.40783332,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"139","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10008","display_name":"Teacher Education and Leadership Studies","score":0.6675000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10008","display_name":"Teacher Education and Leadership Studies","score":0.6675000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11039","display_name":"Evaluation of Teaching Practices","score":0.2379000037908554,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13658","display_name":"Education and Professional Development","score":0.017899999395012856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-development","display_name":"professional development","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-faculty","display_name":"university faculty","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-training-institutions","display_name":"teacher training institutions","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-standards","display_name":"quality standards","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-workload","display_name":"teacher workload","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-staff-development","display_name":"academic staff development","score":0.3370000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.24606314301490784}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.34120/joe.v35i139.3453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34120/joe.v35i139.3453","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.34120/joe.v35i139.3453","pdf_url":"https://journals.ku.edu.kw/joe/index.php/joe/article/download/3453/2647","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404660838","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629.","issn_l":"1029-810X","issn":["1029-810X","3005-6292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I36721946","host_organization_name":"Kuwait University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.34120/joe.v35i139.3453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34120/joe.v35i139.3453","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.34120/joe.v35i139.3453","pdf_url":"https://journals.ku.edu.kw/joe/index.php/joe/article/download/3453/2647","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404660838","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629.","issn_l":"1029-810X","issn":["1029-810X","3005-6292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I36721946","host_organization_name":"Kuwait University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36721946"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":1.0,"display_name":"Quality education"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.5263000130653381,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4399503147.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4399503147.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3186702504","https://openalex.org/W4402777907","https://openalex.org/W7172386864","https://openalex.org/W3204140982","https://openalex.org/W4412547785","https://openalex.org/W7154552614","https://openalex.org/W4399896965","https://openalex.org/W4412127174","https://openalex.org/W4400408236","https://openalex.org/W7221293295"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a":[0],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[1,26,32,148],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[2,40,65,74],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[3,66],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641":[4],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[5,80,89,105,145],"\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a":[6,81],"\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642":[7],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631":[8,18,82],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a":[9,83],"\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621":[10],"\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629":[11,43,153],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c":[12],"\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629":[13],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a":[14],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[15],"\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647":[16],"\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c":[17],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c":[19],"\u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629":[20],"\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f":[21],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644":[22],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629":[23],"\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621":[24,130],"\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[25],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c.":[27],"\u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645":[28],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c":[29],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a":[30],"\u0641\u064a":[31,45,117,139],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c":[33],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629":[34],"\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629":[35],"\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639":[36],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c":[37],"\u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646":[38],"\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639":[39],"\u0645\u0646":[41,68,78,128],"\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u062a":[42],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633":[44,88],"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629":[46],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629":[47],"\u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u062a\u064a":[48],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645":[49],"\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f":[50],"\u0628\u0646":[51],"\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f":[52],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c":[53],"\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629":[54],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643":[55],"\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u060c":[56],"\u0648\u062a\u0645":[57,125],"\u0623\u062e\u0630":[58],"\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629":[59,73],"\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629":[60],"\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a":[61],"110":[62],"\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b\u060c":[63],"\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a":[64],"\u0639\u062f\u062f":[67],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[69],"\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a":[70],"\u0641\u064a:":[71],"\u0623\u0646":[72,146],"\u0623\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646":[75],"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629":[76,106],"\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629":[77],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629":[79],"\u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637":[84,109],"2.45\u060c":[85,110],"\u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644":[86],"\u0628\u0639\u062f":[87,93,97],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629":[90],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c":[91],"\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647":[92,120],"\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629":[94],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u061b":[95],"\u062b\u0645":[96],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[98],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a.":[99],"\u0648\u0645\u0646":[100],"\u062d\u064a\u062b":[101],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061b":[102],"\u0641\u0642\u062f":[103],"\u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a":[104],"\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629":[107],"\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629":[108],"\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a":[111],"\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629":[112],"\u0642\u0644\u0629":[113],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632":[114],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629":[115],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629":[116],"\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629":[118],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c":[119],"\u0639\u0628\u0621":[121],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644":[122],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a":[123],"\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c":[124,137],"\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645":[126],"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629":[127],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a":[129],"\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647":[131],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u061b":[132],"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:":[133],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645":[134],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a":[135],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a":[136],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629":[138],"\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f":[140],"\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a":[141],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c":[142,149],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c":[143],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0635":[144],"\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a":[147],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a":[150],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629":[151],"\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u062a":[152],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-07T09:51:55.459714","created_date":"2024-06-11T00:00:00"}