{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396953290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1161/circ.149.suppl_1.p193","title":"Abstract P193: Sex Moderates Diet Quality Differences in Integrated Collaborative Care for Comorbid Obesity and Depression: Post-Hoc Analysis of the Research Aimed at Improving Both Mood and Weight Randomized Clinical Trial","display_name":"Abstract P193: Sex Moderates Diet Quality Differences in Integrated Collaborative Care for Comorbid Obesity and Depression: Post-Hoc Analysis of the Research Aimed at Improving Both Mood and Weight Randomized Clinical Trial","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396953290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1161/circ.149.suppl_1.p193"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1161/circ.149.suppl_1.p193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1161/circ.149.suppl_1.p193","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circ.149.suppl_1.p193","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116251202","display_name":"Circulation","issn_l":"0009-7322","issn":["0009-7322","1524-4539"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Circulation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102665930","display_name":"Sydney W Chin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4655-2708","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4655-2708"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","display_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/02mpq6x41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sydney W Chin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023152643","display_name":"Nan Lv","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2063-3377","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2063-3377"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","display_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/02mpq6x41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nan Lv","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ of Illinois at Chicago, Palo Alto, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ of Illinois at Chicago, Palo Alto, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113209567","display_name":"Zhengxin Tang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","display_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/02mpq6x41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengxin Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113209568","display_name":"Aankika Parikh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","display_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/02mpq6x41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aankika Parikh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025785820","display_name":"Jun Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7996-6454","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7996-6454"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","display_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/02mpq6x41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ of Illinois, Chicago, IL"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ of Illinois, Chicago, IL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"149","issue":"Suppl_1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10866","display_name":"Nutritional Studies and Diet","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10866","display_name":"Nutritional Studies and Diet","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12873","display_name":"Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior","score":0.004699999932199717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10010","display_name":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diet-quality","display_name":"diet quality","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dash-diet","display_name":"DASH diet","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obesity","display_name":"obesity","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression","display_name":"depression","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-weight-loss-intervention","display_name":"behavioral weight loss","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fruit-and-vegetable-intake","display_name":"fruit and vegetable intake","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/whole-grain-intake","display_name":"whole grain intake","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fat-intake","display_name":"dietary fat intake","score":0.6000000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rainbow-trial","display_name":"RAINBOW trial","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usual-care-comparison","display_name":"usual care comparison","score":0.5559999942779541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9230815768241882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.7269991040229797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776867660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1814941","display_name":"Depression (economics)","level":2,"score":0.6760978102684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780733359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331769","display_name":"Mood","level":2,"score":0.6723592281341553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67761136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2105849","display_name":"Post-hoc analysis","level":2,"score":0.6186909079551697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511355011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174","display_name":"Obesity","level":2,"score":0.5442325472831726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992886853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18381816","display_name":"Post hoc","level":2,"score":0.5138428807258606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535046627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30612","display_name":"Clinical trial","level":2,"score":0.4737551808357239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.4616613984107971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780051608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42844","display_name":"Major depressive disorder","level":3,"score":0.4353460669517517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.39711320400238037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.35410428047180176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2879922389984131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1161/circ.149.suppl_1.p193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1161/circ.149.suppl_1.p193","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circ.149.suppl_1.p193","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116251202","display_name":"Circulation","issn_l":"0009-7322","issn":["0009-7322","1524-4539"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Circulation","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4404856281","https://openalex.org/W2076955818","https://openalex.org/W3130344008","https://openalex.org/W3006513679","https://openalex.org/W168680955","https://openalex.org/W3009903207","https://openalex.org/W3199047352","https://openalex.org/W1586620676","https://openalex.org/W4220728972","https://openalex.org/W2186914587"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"High-quality":[1],"diets,":[2],"such":[3],"as":[4,117],"the":[5,44,56,68,91,114,118,154,174,209],"Dietary":[6,111],"Approaches":[7],"to":[8,64,85,298,303],"Stop":[9],"Hypertension":[10],"(DASH),":[11],"are":[12,296],"associated":[13,72],"with":[14,73,79,170,205],"lower":[15],"risk":[16],"for":[17],"obesity":[18,81],"and":[19,51,82,88,108,124,137,156,167,182,196,216,226,234,285,300],"obesity-related":[20],"chronic":[21],"diseases.":[22],"It":[23],"is":[24,63],"unclear":[25],"whether":[26,67,90],"diet":[27,75,122,293],"quality":[28,76,123,261,294],"improves":[29],"aside":[30,313],"from":[31,43,250,314],"reduced":[32],"calories":[33,249],"in":[34,77,129,147,164,173,208,267,276,278],"evidence-based":[35],"behavioral":[36,270,309],"weight":[37,271,310],"loss":[38,272,311],"interventions.":[39],"Objective:":[40],"Leveraging":[41],"data":[42],"Research":[45],"Aimed":[46],"at":[47,103,185,219,238,252],"Improving":[48],"Both":[49],"Mood":[50],"Weight":[52],"(RAINBOW)":[53],"randomized":[54],"trial,":[55],"objective":[57],"of":[58,121,308],"this":[59],"post":[60],"hoc":[61],"analysis":[62],"investigate":[65],"(1)":[66],"study":[69],"intervention":[70,155,175,210,273],"was":[71],"improved":[74],"adults":[78],"comorbid":[80],"depression,":[83],"compared":[84],"usual":[86,157],"care;":[87],"(2)":[89],"associations":[92],"were":[93,132],"modified":[94],"by":[95,138],"sex.":[96],"Methods:":[97],"Participants":[98],"completed":[99],"24-hour":[100],"dietary":[101,130],"recalls":[102],"baseline,":[104],"6,":[105],"12,":[106],"18,":[107],"24":[109,162,227,239,253],"months.":[110],"outcomes":[112,131],"included":[113],"DASH":[115,148],"score":[116],"composite":[119],"measure":[120],"its":[125],"components.":[126],"Between-group":[127],"differences":[128],"examined":[133],"among":[134],"409":[135],"participants":[136],"sex,":[139],"using":[140],"repeated-measures":[141],"mixed-effects":[142],"linear":[143],"models.":[144],"Results:":[145],"Changes":[146],"scores":[149],"did":[150,264],"not":[151,262,265],"differ":[152],"between":[153],"care":[158],"control":[159],"groups":[160],"through":[161],"months":[163,198,228,240,254],"both":[165],"women":[166,207,299],"men.":[168],"Compared":[169,204],"controls,":[171,206],"men":[172,301],"group":[176,211],"had":[177,212],"significantly":[178,213],"decreased":[179,214],"nut,":[180],"seed,":[181],"legume":[183],"intake":[184,218,237],"6":[186],"(mean":[187],"difference,":[188],"-1.1;":[189],"95%":[190],"CI,":[191],"-1.9,":[192],"-0.3":[193],"servings/day;":[194,202,224,232,244],"P=0.01)":[195],"12":[197],"(-1.0;":[199],"-2.0,":[200],"-0.0":[201],"P=0.048).":[203],"fruit":[215],"vegetable":[217],"18":[220],"(-1.8;":[221],"-2.9,":[222],"-0.6":[223],"P=0.002)":[225],"(-1.1;":[229],"-2.2,":[230],"-0.1":[231,243],"P=0.03),":[233,245],"whole":[235],"grain":[236],"(-0.5;":[241],"-0.9,":[242],"but":[246,274],"increased":[247],"percent":[248],"fat":[251],"(3.6;":[255],"0.6,":[256],"6.5;":[257],"P=0.02).":[258],"Conclusions:":[259],"Diet":[260],"only":[263],"improve":[266],"an":[268,305],"effective":[269],"deteriorated":[275],"women,":[277],"particular.":[279],"These":[280],"post-hoc":[281],"findings":[282],"warrant":[283],"confirmation":[284],"may":[286],"suggest":[287],"that":[288,295],"behavior":[289],"change":[290],"techniques":[291],"targeting":[292],"tailored":[297],"need":[302],"be":[304],"explicit":[306],"focus":[307],"interventions":[312],"caloric":[315],"reductions.":[316]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-21T07:43:02.447757","created_date":"2024-05-17T00:00:00"}