{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396644178","doi":"https://doi.org/10.55151/ijeedu.v6i1.131","title":"The Impact of Urban Land Use Changes on the Morphology of the New Calabar River Catchment, Port Harcourt Metropolis, Nigeria","display_name":"The Impact of Urban Land Use Changes on the Morphology of the New Calabar River Catchment, Port Harcourt Metropolis, Nigeria","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396644178","doi":"https://doi.org/10.55151/ijeedu.v6i1.131"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.55151/ijeedu.v6i1.131","doi":"https://doi.org/10.55151/ijeedu.v6i1.131","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.55151/ijeedu.v6i1.131","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195183","display_name":"International Journal of Environment Engineering and Education","issn_l":"2656-8039","issn":["2656-8039"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Environment, Engineering and Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.55151/ijeedu.v6i1.131","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001266503","display_name":"Temple Probyne Abali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8069-1678","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8069-1678"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96576516","display_name":"Rivers State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kr7aq59","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96576516"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Temple Probyne Abali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography and Environmental Management, Rivers State University, Oroworukwo 5080 Port Harcourt, Rivers State. Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography and Environmental Management, Rivers State University, Oroworukwo 5080 Port Harcourt, Rivers State. Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96576516"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027748275","display_name":"Lucky Baripara Nkii","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96576516","display_name":"Rivers State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kr7aq59","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96576516"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucky Baripara Nkii","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Geosciences and Environmental Management (IGEM), Rivers State University, Oroworukwo 5080 Port Harcourt, Rivers State. Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geosciences and Environmental Management (IGEM), Rivers State University, Oroworukwo 5080 Port Harcourt, Rivers State. Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96576516"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96576516"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4574,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.48532364,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"1","first_page":"47","last_page":"56"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10577","display_name":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","score":0.8281000256538391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10577","display_name":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","score":0.8281000256538391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12543","display_name":"Groundwater and Watershed Analysis","score":0.07540000230073929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10330","display_name":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","score":0.025499999523162842,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-land-use-change","display_name":"urban land use change","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/river-channel-morphology","display_name":"river channel morphology","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-calabar-river","display_name":"New Calabar River","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/port-harcourt","display_name":"Port Harcourt","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urbanization-index","display_name":"urbanization index","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/streamflow","display_name":"river discharge","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-width-and-depth","display_name":"channel width and depth","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use-and-land-cover-change","display_name":"land use and land cover change","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watershed-management","display_name":"watershed management","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urbanization-impacts-on-rivers","display_name":"urbanization impacts on rivers","score":0.6949999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018293340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217432","display_name":"Port harcourt","level":2,"score":0.9667057394981384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.5437896847724915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524765639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501619","display_name":"Water resource management","level":1,"score":0.5417630672454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779090739","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385705","display_name":"Urban morphology","level":3,"score":0.5382663011550903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126645576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166620","display_name":"Drainage basin","level":2,"score":0.5258572697639465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32802771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443617","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","level":2,"score":0.41219785809516907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.41121917963027954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.38341087102890015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49545453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69883","display_name":"Urban planning","level":2,"score":0.24821338057518005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.20925277471542358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.12338167428970337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.08650767803192139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.08387848734855652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.04357263445854187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.04259875416755676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.55151/ijeedu.v6i1.131","doi":"https://doi.org/10.55151/ijeedu.v6i1.131","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.55151/ijeedu.v6i1.131","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195183","display_name":"International Journal of Environment Engineering and Education","issn_l":"2656-8039","issn":["2656-8039"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Environment, Engineering and Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.55151/ijeedu.v6i1.131","doi":"https://doi.org/10.55151/ijeedu.v6i1.131","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.55151/ijeedu.v6i1.131","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195183","display_name":"International Journal of Environment Engineering and Education","issn_l":"2656-8039","issn":["2656-8039"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Environment, Engineering and Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.7778000235557556},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.7646999955177307}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W61315370","https://openalex.org/W1549649133","https://openalex.org/W1571694618","https://openalex.org/W1577675719","https://openalex.org/W1991412274","https://openalex.org/W1994055327","https://openalex.org/W2020267045","https://openalex.org/W2025997019","https://openalex.org/W2034267196","https://openalex.org/W2041834599","https://openalex.org/W2059239243","https://openalex.org/W2061480731","https://openalex.org/W2089687115","https://openalex.org/W2116299162","https://openalex.org/W2127985831","https://openalex.org/W2129024631","https://openalex.org/W2136638101","https://openalex.org/W2137607073","https://openalex.org/W2153423966","https://openalex.org/W2155726482","https://openalex.org/W2160124416","https://openalex.org/W2333630075","https://openalex.org/W2365470162","https://openalex.org/W2476574247","https://openalex.org/W2491391933","https://openalex.org/W2583656942","https://openalex.org/W2590804640","https://openalex.org/W2610505306","https://openalex.org/W2783316660","https://openalex.org/W2809378179","https://openalex.org/W2884939968","https://openalex.org/W2907462000","https://openalex.org/W2915792307","https://openalex.org/W3083557864","https://openalex.org/W3204555715","https://openalex.org/W3215587877","https://openalex.org/W4206823630","https://openalex.org/W4366085053","https://openalex.org/W4389113709","https://openalex.org/W4393909819"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1998811714","https://openalex.org/W7217900779","https://openalex.org/W2181803642","https://openalex.org/W2186166509","https://openalex.org/W2763793778","https://openalex.org/W2589100973","https://openalex.org/W7155649316","https://openalex.org/W7161690977","https://openalex.org/W3137733701","https://openalex.org/W2312307801"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,53,77,142,158],"New":[1,41,195],"Calabar":[2,42,196],"River":[3,43,197],"catchment":[4],"has":[5,161,187,219],"experienced":[6,162],"significant":[7,81,108,208],"alterations":[8],"in":[9,22,50,83,86,131,165,180,231],"land":[10,13,32,91],"use":[11,33],"and":[12,60,67,75,99,103,115,127,139,151,156,214,227],"cover":[14],"patterns":[15],"due":[16],"to":[17,167,178,203],"the":[18,28,36,40,71,87,124,133,168,171,181,191,194,221,232],"fast":[19],"population":[20],"growth":[21],"Port":[23],"Harcourt.":[24],"This":[25],"research":[26,54],"investigated":[27],"influence":[29],"of":[30,39,58,70,170,193,223],"urban":[31],"change":[34],"on":[35,217],"morphological":[37],"structure":[38],"basin,":[44],"which":[45],"is":[46],"experiencing":[47],"rapid":[48],"urbanization":[49,116,125,212],"Rivers":[51],"State.":[52],"utilized":[55],"a":[56,80,107,146,205],"combination":[57],"primary":[59],"secondary":[61],"data":[62],"sources,":[63],"specifically":[64],"satellite":[65],"imagery":[66],"field":[68],"measurements":[69],"hydro-geomorphic":[72],"channel's":[73,135],"breadth":[74],"depth.":[76,157],"findings":[78],"indicated":[79],"rise":[82],"urbanization,":[84,176],"resulting":[85],"encroachment":[88],"upon":[89],"various":[90],"uses,":[92],"including":[93,154],"water":[94],"bodies,":[95],"farmlands,":[96],"dense":[97],"forests,":[98],"wetlands.":[100],"Moreover,":[101],"correlation":[102,148],"regression":[104],"analysis":[105,213],"revealed":[106],"positive":[109,147],"link":[110],"between":[111,149],"channel":[112,137,152,160],"morphology,":[113],"discharge,":[114],"index.":[117],"Therefore,":[118],"it":[119,186],"can":[120],"be":[121],"argued":[122],"that":[123,190,198],"index":[126],"discharge":[128,150],"are":[129],"crucial":[130],"determining":[132],"river":[134],"current":[136],"form":[138],"size":[140],"features.":[141],"study":[143],"also":[144],"demonstrated":[145],"dimensions,":[153],"width":[155],"stream":[159,182],"an":[163],"expansion":[164],"reaction":[166],"modification":[169],"natural":[172],"soil":[173],"caused":[174],"by":[175],"leading":[177],"changes":[179],"flow":[183],"regime.":[184],"Additionally,":[185],"been":[188],"observed":[189],"segment":[192],"encompasses":[199],"urbanized":[200],"regions":[201],"tends":[202],"have":[204],"comparatively":[206],"more":[207],"cross-sectional":[209],"channel.":[210],"Incorporating":[211],"its":[215],"impact":[216],"morphology":[218],"facilitated":[220],"implementation":[222],"diverse":[224],"geospatial":[225],"analyses":[226],"sustainable":[228],"watershed":[229],"management":[230],"basin.":[233]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2024-05-05T00:00:00"}